Heart disease has been the leading cause of death in the United States since 1921, and stroke has been the third leading cause since 1938; together they account for approximately 40% of all deaths. Since 1950, age-adjusted death rates from cardiovascular disease (CVD) have declined 60%, representing one of the most important public health achievements of the 20th century. This report summarizes the temporal Trends in CVD, advances in the understanding of risk factors for CVD, development of Prevention interventions to reduce these risks, and improvements in therapy for persons who develop CVD.
Includes biographical sketch and portrait of Ancel Keys.
October 15, 1999 | Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999
Description:
During the early 20th century, contaminated food, milk, and water caused many foodborne infections, including typhoid fever, Tuberculosis, botulism, a...
National Center for Environmental Health (U.S.) ...
July 30, 1999 | Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999
Description:
Deaths from infectious Diseases have declined markedly in the U.S. during the 20th century (Figure 1). This decline contributed to a sharp drop in inf...
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (U.S.)Division of Unintentional Injury Prevention.
May 14, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
The reduction of the rate of death attributable to motor-vehicle crashes in the United States represents the successful public health response to a gr...
April 2, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
During the 20th century, the health and life expectancy of persons residing in the United States improved dramatically. Since 1900, the average lifesp...
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)Office on Smoking and Health.
November 05, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
Smoking--once a socially accepted behavior--is the leading preventable cause of death and disability in the United States During the first decades of ...
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)Division of Reproductive Health.
October 1, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
At the beginning of the 20th century, for every 1000 live births, six to nine women in the United States died of pregnancy-related Complications, and ...
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)Division of Oral Health.
October 22, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
Fluoridation of community drinking water is a major factor responsible for the decline in dental caries (tooth decay) during the second half of the 20...
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)Division of Reproductive Health.
June 11, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
At the beginning of this century, workers in the United States faced remarkably high health and safety risks on the job. Through efforts by individual...
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Epidemiology Program Office.
December 24, 1999Â | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
The 10 public health achievements highlighted in this MMWR series (see box) reflect the successful response of public health to the major causes of mo...
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)Division of Reproductive Health.
December 3, 1999Â | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
During the 20th century, the hallmark of family planning in the United States has been the ability to achieve desired birth spacing and family size (F...
National Immunization Program (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
April 2, 1999 | Achievements in public health, 1900-1999
Description:
At the beginning of the 20th century, infectious Diseases were widely prevalent in the United States and exacted an enormous toll on the population. F...
October 15, 1999 | Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999
Description:
During the early 20th century, contaminated food, milk, and water caused many foodborne infections, including typhoid fever, Tuberculosis, botulism, a...
National Center for Environmental Health (U.S.) ...
July 30, 1999 | Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999
Description:
Deaths from infectious Diseases have declined markedly in the U.S. during the 20th century (Figure 1). This decline contributed to a sharp drop in inf...
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