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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 27301 - 27320 of 27881 results
  • Concentrations of dialkyl phosphate metabolites of organophosphorus pesticides in the US population
    Concentrations of dialkyl phosphate metabolites of organophosphorus pesticides in the U.S. population.
    Barr, Dana B ;
    Bravo, Roberto
    Feb 2004 | Environ Health Perspect. 112(2):186-200.
    We report population-based concentrations, stratified by age, sex, and racial/ethnic groups, of dialkyl phosphate (DAP) metabolites of multiple organophosphorus pesticides. We measured dimethylphosphate (DMP), dimethylthiophosphate (DMTP), dimethyldithiophosphate (DMDTP), diethylphosphate (DEP), diethylthiophosphate (DETP), and diethyldithiophospha ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Willingness to pay for prevention and treatment of lymphatic filariasis in Leogane Haiti
    Willingness to pay for prevention and treatment of lymphatic filariasis in Leogane, Haiti
    Rheingans, Richard D ;
    Haddix, Anne C
    Jan 30 2004 | Filaria J. 2004; 3:2.
    BackgroundLymphatic filariasis (LF) affects more than 120 million people worldwide. Efforts to eliminate this disease require sustained community participation. This study explores community valuation of LF elimination efforts by estimating household and community willingness to pay (WTP) for the prevention of transmission and treatment of filarial ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Performance evaluation of a dustdispersion model for haul trucks
    Performance evaluation of a dust-dispersion model for haul trucks
    Reed, W. R.
    01/01/2004
    A computer model named the "Dynamic Component Program" (DCP) was specifically designed for predicting the dispersion off dust from haul trucks at surface mines. Validation of the DCP was completed by comparing its results with the results of the 1SC3 model and with actual dust measurements taken front two operating mine sires. Comparisons of the fi ...
    Public Domain
  • Blasting Injuries In Surface Mining With Emphasis On Flyrock And Blast Area Security
    Blasting Injuries In Surface Mining With Emphasis On Flyrock And Blast Area Security
    Bajpayee, T. S. ;
    Rehak, T. R.
    01/01/2004
    Problem: Blasting is a hazardous component of surface mining. Serious injuries and fatalities result from improper judgement or practice during rock blasting. This paper describes several fatal injury case studies, analyzes causative factors, and emphasizes preventive measures. Method: This study examines publications by MSHA, USGS, and other autho ...
    Public Domain
  • Associating Changes in the Immune System with Clinical Diseases for Interpretation in Risk Assessment
    Associating Changes in the Immune System with Clinical Diseases for Interpretation in Risk Assessment
    Luster, Michael I. ;
    Germolec, Dori R.
    2004 | Curr Protoc Toxicol. 20(1):1811-18120
    This overview unit discusses the relationship between immunosuppression, a potential consequence of immunotoxicity, and disease progression. It also discusses other factors, such as stress and age, that affect disease susceptibility. These factors play an important role in risk assessment for exposures to environmental factors.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Vaginal flora morphotypic profiles and assessment of bacterial vaginosis in women at risk for HIV infection
    Vaginal flora morphotypic profiles and assessment of bacterial vaginosis in women at risk for HIV infection.
    Tohill, Beth C. ;
    Heilig, Charles M.
    2004 Sep-Dec | Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 12(3-4):121-126.
    Specific morphotypic profiles of normal and abnormal vaginal flora, including bacterial vaginosis (BV), were characterized. A prospective study of 350 women yielded concurrent Gram-stain data and clinical assessment (n = 3455 visits). Microbiological profiles were constructed by Gram stain. Eight profile definitions were based on dichotomizing the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Steps on the Critical Path Arresting HIVAIDS in Developing Countries
    Steps on the Critical Path: Arresting HIV/AIDS in Developing Countries
    Gerberding, Julie L.
    Oct 19 2004 | PLoS Med. 2004; 1(1).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • National Environmental Public Health Tracking Program Bridging the Information Gap
    National Environmental Public Health Tracking Program: Bridging the Information Gap
    McGeehin, Michael A. ;
    Qualters, Judith R.
    Oct 2004 | Environ Health Perspect. 112(14):1409-1413.
    In January 2001 the Pew Environmental Health Commission called for the creation of a coordinated public health system to prevent disease in the United States by tracking and combating environmental health threats. In response, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention initiated the Environmental Public Health Tracking (EPHT) Program to integra ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hair Mercury Levels in US Children and Women of Childbearing Age Reference Range Data from NHANES 19992000
    Hair Mercury Levels in U.S. Children and Women of Childbearing Age: Reference Range Data from NHANES 1999–2000
    McDowell, Margaret A. ;
    Dillon, Charles F.
    Aug 2004 | Environ Health Perspect. 112(11):1165-1171.
    Exposure to methyl mercury, a risk factor for neurodevelopmental toxicity, was assessed in U.S. children 1-5 years of age (n = 838) and women 16-49 years of age (n = 1,726) using hair mercury analysis during the 1999-2000 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The data are nationally representative and are based on analysis of c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Longterm neurobehavioral health effects of methyl parathion exposure in children in Mississippi and Ohio
    Long-term neurobehavioral health effects of methyl parathion exposure in children in Mississippi and Ohio.
    Ruckart, Perri Zeitz ;
    Kakolewski, Kirsten
    Jan 2004 | Environ Health Perspect. 112(1):46-51.
    Methyl parathion (MP), an organophosphate pesticide licensed only for agricultural uses, was sprayed illegally for pest control in Mississippi and Ohio residences. To evaluate the association between MP exposure and neurobehavioral development, we assessed children 6 years or younger at the time of the spraying and local comparison groups of unexpo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Identification of ambiguities in the 1994 chronic fatigue syndrome research case definition and recommendations for resolution
    Identification of ambiguities in the 1994 chronic fatigue syndrome research case definition and recommendations for resolution
    Reeves, William C ;
    Lloyd, Andrew
    Dec 31 2003 | BMC Health Serv Res. 2003; 3:25.
    BackgroundChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is defined by symptoms and disability, has no confirmatory physical signs or characteristic laboratory abnormalities, and the etiology and pathophysiology remain unknown. Difficulties with accurate case ascertainment contribute to this ignorance.MethodsExperienced investigators from around the world who are ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Medication Use by Persons with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Results of a Randomized Telephone Survey in Wichita Kansas
    Medication Use by Persons with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Results of a Randomized Telephone Survey in Wichita, Kansas
    Jones, James F ;
    Nisenbaum, Rosane
    Dec 02 2003 | Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2003; 1:74.
    BackgroundChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is characterized by profound fatigue, which substantially interferes with daily activities, and a characteristic symptom complex. Patients use a variety of prescribed and self-administered medications, vitamins, and supplements for relief of their symptoms. The objective of this study was to describe utiliza ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A randomized trial of education to prevent lead burden in children at high risk for lead exposure efficacy as measured by blood lead monitoring
    A randomized trial of education to prevent lead burden in children at high risk for lead exposure: efficacy as measured by blood lead monitoring.
    Jordan, Catherine M ;
    Yust, Becky L
    Dec 2003 | Environ Health Perspect. 111(16):1947-1951.
    In this article we report on the effectiveness of a community-based, culture-specific, controlled trial of intensive peer education aimed at preventing lead burden in children 0-36 months of age within a neighborhood with high risk for lead exposure. Mothers (n = 594) were randomly assigned to control or intervention groups. Offspring blood lead le ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multiple Type Discriminating Mine Fire Sensors
    Multiple Type Discriminating Mine Fire Sensors
    Edwards, J. C. ;
    Franks, R. A.
    12/01/2003 | Trans Soc Min Metall Explor 2003 Dec; 314:166-171
    It was determined that a selection of different types of fire sensors could be used to discriminate mine fires from nuisance emissions produced by diesel equipment. A neural network (NN) was developed for application to coal, wood, and conveyor belt fires in the presence of diesel emissions and evaluated with the successful prediction of twenty-two ...
    Public Domain
  • The Concept Of Degraded Images Applied To Hazard Recognition Training In Mining For Reduction Of LostTime Injuries
    The Concept Of Degraded Images Applied To Hazard Recognition Training In Mining For Reduction Of Lost-Time Injuries
    Kowalski-Trakofler, Kathleen M. ;
    Barrett, Edward A.
    12/01/2003 | J Saf Res 2003 Dec; 34(5):515-525
    Introduction: This paper discusses the application of a training intervention that uses degraded images for improving the hazard recognition skills of miners. Method: NIOSH researchers, in an extensive literature review, identified fundamental psychological principles on perception that may be employed to enhance the ability of miners to recognize ...
    Public Domain
  • Integration of gene expression clinical and epidemiologic data to characterize Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
    Integration of gene expression, clinical, and epidemiologic data to characterize Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
    Whistler, Toni ;
    Unger, Elizabeth R
    Dec 1 2003 | J Transl Med. 2003; 1:10.
    BackgroundChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) has no diagnostic clinical signs or diagnostic laboratory abnormalities and it is unclear if it represents a single illness. The CFS research case definition recommends stratifying subjects by co-morbid conditions, fatigue level and duration, or functional impairment. But to date, this analysis approach has ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Initiating informatics and GIS support for a field investigation of Bioterrorism The New Jersey anthrax experience
    Initiating informatics and GIS support for a field investigation of Bioterrorism: The New Jersey anthrax experience
    Zubieta, Juan Carlos ;
    Skinner, Ric
    Nov 16 2003 | Int J Health Geogr. 2003; 2:8.
    BackgroundThe investigation of potential exposure to anthrax spores in a Trenton, New Jersey, mail-processing facility required rapid assessment of informatics needs and adaptation of existing informatics tools to new physical and information-processing environments. Because the affected building and its computers were closed down, data to list pot ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Update of Practice Guidelines for the Management of CommunityAcquired Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults
    Update of Practice Guidelines for the Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults
    Mandell, Lionel A. ;
    Bartlett, John G.
    November 03 2003 | Clin Infect Dis. 2003; 37(11):1405-1433
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fatal Accidents Due To Flyrock And Lack Of Blast Area Security And Working Practices In Mining
    Fatal Accidents Due To Flyrock And Lack Of Blast Area Security And Working Practices In Mining
    Bajpayee, T. S. ;
    Bhatt, Suresh K.
    Nov-Dec 2003
    Coal and nonmetal mining used about 4.3 billion pounds of explosives and blasting agents during 2001 in the United States. A major part of this consumption was related to surface mining. Mine Safety and Health Administration accident data indicate that flyrock and lack of blast area security were the primary causes of blasting-related injuries in s ...
    Public Domain
  • Radiographic abnormalities and exposure to asbestoscontaminated vermiculite in the community of Libby Montana USA
    Radiographic abnormalities and exposure to asbestos-contaminated vermiculite in the community of Libby, Montana, USA.
    Peipins, Lucy A ;
    Lewin, Michael
    Nov 2003 | Environ Health Perspect. 111(14):1753-1759.
    Mining, handling, processing, and personal or commercial use of asbestos-contaminated vermiculite have led to widespread contamination of the Libby, Montana, area. We initiated a medical testing program in response to reports of respiratory illness in the community. The purpose of this analysis was to identify and quantify asbestos-related radiogra ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
27301 - 27320 / 27881