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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24441 - 24460 of 27881 results
  • Maternal Urinary Bisphenol A during Pregnancy and Maternal and Neonatal Thyroid Function in the CHAMACOS Study
    Maternal Urinary Bisphenol A during Pregnancy and Maternal and Neonatal Thyroid Function in the CHAMACOS Study
    Chevrier, Jonathan ;
    Gunier, Robert B.
    Sep 25 2012 | Environ Health Perspect. 2013; 121(1):138-144.
    Bisphenol A (BPA) is widely used in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastic bottles, food and beverage can linings, thermal receipts, and dental sealants. Animal and human studies suggest that BPA may disrupt thyroid function. Although thyroid hormones play a determinant role in human growth and brain development, no studies have investigated rela ...
    Supporting Files
  • A GCH1 Haplotype and Risk of Neural Tube Defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    A GCH1 Haplotype and Risk of Neural Tube Defects in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    Lupo, Philip J. ;
    Chapa, Claudia
    September 25 2012 | Mol Genet Metab. 107(3):592-595
    Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) is an essential cofactor and an important cellular antioxidant. BH(4) deficiency has been associated with diseases whose etiologies stem from excessive oxidative stress. GTP cyclohydrolase I (GCH1) catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step of de novo BH(4) synthesis. A 3-SNP haplotype in GCH1 (rs8007267, rs3783641, and ...
    Supporting Files
  • First reported case of Omenn syndrome in a patient with reticular dysgenesis
    First reported case of Omenn syndrome in a patient with reticular dysgenesis
    Henderson, Lauren A. ;
    Frugoni, Francesco
    September 24 2012 | J Allergy Clin Immunol. 131(4):1227-1230.e3
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • A CaseControl Study of Occupational Injuries for Consecutive and Cumulative Shifts Among Hospital Registered Nurses and Patient Care Associates
    A Case-Control Study of Occupational Injuries for Consecutive and Cumulative Shifts Among Hospital Registered Nurses and Patient Care Associates
    Hopcia, Karen ;
    Dennerlein, Jack Tigh
    Sep 24 2012 | Workplace Health Saf. 60(10):437-444
    Nontraditional work shifts for hospital registered nurses and patient care associates and associated injuries were examined through a case-control study. Inpatient care requires that many staff work nontraditional shifts, including nights and 12-hour shifts, but some characteristics remain unexplored, especially consecutive shifts. A total of 502 c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of Temperature for Standardizing the Progression of Francisella tularensis in Mice
    Use of Temperature for Standardizing the Progression of Francisella tularensis in Mice
    Molins, Claudia R. ;
    Delorey, Mark J.
    Sep 24 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    The study of infectious agents, their pathogenesis, the host response and the evaluation of newly developed countermeasures often requires the use of a living system. Murine models are frequently used to undertake such investigations with the caveat that non-biased measurements to assess the progression of infection are underutilized. Instead, muri ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Inducing endoderm differentiation by modulating mechanical properties of soft substrates
    Inducing endoderm differentiation by modulating mechanical properties of soft substrates
    Jaramillo, Maria ;
    Singh, Satish S.
    Sep 24 2012 | J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 9(1):1-12.
    Early embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation is marked by the formation of three germ layers from which all tissues types arise. Conventionally, ESCs are differentiated by altering their chemical microenvironment. Recently however, it was established that a mechanical microenvironment can also contribute towards cellular phenotype commitment. In ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improved Detection of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A by EndopepMS through Peptide Substrate Modification
    Improved Detection of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A by Endopep-MS through Peptide Substrate Modification
    Wang, Dongxia ;
    Baudys, Jakub
    Sep 24 2012 | Anal Biochem. 432(2):115-123.
    Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are a family of seven toxin serotypes that are the most toxic substances known to humans. Intoxication with BoNT causes flaccid paralysis and can lead to death if untreated with serotype-specific antibodies. Supportive care, including ventilation, may be necessary. Rapid and sensitive detection of BoNT is necessary for ...
    Supporting Files
  • Clinical and Epidemiologic Features of Diarrheal Disease due to Aeromonas hydrophila and Plesiomonas shigelloides Infections Compared with Those due to Vibrio cholerae NonO1 and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Bangladesh
    Clinical and Epidemiologic Features of Diarrheal Disease due to Aeromonas hydrophila and Plesiomonas shigelloides Infections Compared with Those due to Vibrio cholerae Non-O1 and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Bangladesh
    Klontz, Erik H. ;
    Faruque, Abu S. G.
    Sep 24 2012 | ISRN Microbiol. 2012; 2012.
    Using data from the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b) from 1996 to 2001, we compared the clinical features of diarrhea in patients with stool specimens yielding only A. hydrophila (189 patients; 1.4% of 13,970 patients screened) or P. shigelloides (253 patients) compared to patients with sole V. cholerae non ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Molecular Survey of Hepatitis C Virus in the Touristic City of Mar Del Plata Argentina
    Molecular Survey of Hepatitis C Virus in the Touristic City of Mar Del Plata, Argentina
    Culasso, Andrés C. A. ;
    Elizalde, Mercedes
    Sep 24 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    The global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus (HCV) may be roughly described by two groups of genotypes: the worldwide distributed ones (subtypes 1a, 1b, 2a and 3a, among others) and the endemic ones (subtypes 4a, 5a, 6a, among others). Epidemiological and population dynamic studies of the worldwide distributed genotypes have shown that subtypes 1a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Virus nomenclature below the species level a standardized nomenclature for natural variants of viruses assigned to the family Filoviridae
    Virus nomenclature below the species level: a standardized nomenclature for natural variants of viruses assigned to the family Filoviridae
    Kuhn, Jens H. ;
    Bao, Yiming
    09/23/2012 | Arch Virol. 158(1):301-311
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The Epidemiology of MethicillinResistant Staphylococcus aureus on a Burn Trauma Unit
    The Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus on a Burn Trauma Unit
    Schweizer, Marin ;
    Ward, Melissa
    Sep 21 2012 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2012; 33(11):1118-1125.
    OBJECTIVEWe assessed the frequency and relatedness of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates to determine whether healthcare workers, the environment, or admitted patients could be a reservoir for MRSA on a burn trauma unit (BTU). We also assessed risk factors for MRSA colonization among BTU patients.DESIGNProspective cohort st ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cellular Calibrators to Quantitate T Cell Receptor Excision Circles TRECs in Clinical Samples
    Cellular Calibrators to Quantitate T Cell Receptor Excision Circles (TRECs) in Clinical Samples
    Punwani, Divya ;
    Gonzalez-Espinosa, Diana
    September 21 2012 | Mol Genet Metab. 2012; 107(3):586-591
    T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) are circular DNA molecules formed during rearrangement of the T-cell receptor (TCR) genes during lymphocyte development. Copy number of the junctional portion of the δRec-ψJα TREC, assessed by quantitative PCR (qPCR) using DNA from dried blood spots (DBS), is a biomarker for newly formed T cells and absent o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Excessive proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine responses of human monocytederived macrophages to enterovirus 71 infection
    Excessive proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine responses of human monocyte-derived macrophages to enterovirus 71 infection
    Gong, Xun ;
    Zhou, Jianfang
    Sep 21 2012 | BMC Infect Dis. 2012; 12:224.
    BackgroundThe levels of proinflammatory cytokine or chemokine in blood and cerebrospinal fluid are thought to be one of predictors for clinical severity of enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection, yet the cellular sources or signalling mechanism remain undefined. Here, we focused on the response of human primary monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) to EV71 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS ON THE LONGTERM WELLBEING OF LOWINCOME ADULTS
    NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS ON THE LONG-TERM WELL-BEING OF LOW-INCOME ADULTS
    Ludwig, Jens ;
    Duncan, Greg J.
    9 21 2012 | Science. 337(6101):1505-1510
    Nearly 9 million Americans live in extreme-poverty neighborhoods, places that also tend to be racially segregated and dangerous. Yet, the effects on the well-being of residents of moving out of such communities into less distressed areas remain uncertain. Using data from Moving to Opportunity, a unique randomized housing mobility experiment, we fou ...
    Supporting Files
  • Silicosis ExposureResponse in a Cohort of Tin Miners Comparing Alternate Exposure Metrics
    Silicosis Exposure–Response in a Cohort of Tin Miners Comparing Alternate Exposure Metrics
    Park, Robert M. ;
    Chen, Weihong
    Sep 19 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 56(3):267-275.
    BackgroundThe detailed lung radiographic response to silica exposure has not been described. In estimating the exposure–response relationship in silicosis with statistical models, the absence of baseline (unattributable) risk can disable relative-rate estimation or produce widely varying estimates. This obstructs identification of optimum exposure ...
    Supporting Files
  • A National CaseControl Study Identifies Human SocioEconomic Status and Activities as Risk Factors for TickBorne Encephalitis in Poland
    A National Case-Control Study Identifies Human Socio-Economic Status and Activities as Risk Factors for Tick-Borne Encephalitis in Poland
    Stefanoff, Pawel ;
    Rosinska, Magdalena
    Sep 19 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    BackgroundTick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is endemic to Europe and medically highly significant. This study, focused on Poland, investigated individual risk factors for TBE symptomatic infection.Methods and FindingsIn a nation-wide population-based case-control study, of the 351 TBE cases reported to local health departments in Poland in 2009, 178 we ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in Venous ThromboembolismRelated Hospitalizations 19942009
    Trends in Venous Thromboembolism-Related Hospitalizations, 1994–2009
    Boulet, Sheree L. ;
    Grosse, Scott D.
    Sep 17 2012 | Pediatrics. 130(4):e812-e820.
    OBJECTIVEInformation on trends in venous thromboembolism (VTE) in US children is scant and inconsistent. We assessed national trends in VTE-associated pediatric hospitalizations.METHODSAll nonroutine newborn hospitalizations for children 0 to 17 years of age in the 1994–2009 Nationwide Inpatient Samples were included; routine newborn discharges wer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Short report Improving recordreview surveillance of young children with an autism spectrum disorder
    Short report: Improving record–review surveillance of young children with an autism spectrum disorder
    Wiggins, Lisa D. ;
    Robins, Diana L.
    Sep 17 2012 | Autism. 17(5):623-629.
    IntroductionRecords-based autism spectrum disorder surveillance developed at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been extended to younger cohorts, although the utility of additional record sources has not been examined. We therefore conducted a pilot project to describe whether Centers for Disease Control and Prevention surveillance ...
    Supporting Files
  • Promoting Correct Car Seat Use in Parents of Young Children Challenges Recommendations and Implications for Health Communication
    Promoting Correct Car Seat Use in Parents of Young Children: Challenges, Recommendations, and Implications for Health Communication
    Weaver, Nancy L. ;
    Brixey, Suzanne N.
    Sep 17 2012 | Health Promot Pract. 2012; 14(2):301-307.
    Injuries involving motor vehicles continue to be the biggest threat to the safety of children. Although child safety seats (CSS) have been established as a central countermeasure in decreasing injury risk, the majority of parents do not use the correct car seat correctly. There are many challenges in promoting correct car seat use, which itself is ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pandemic
    Pandemic
    Schuchat, Anne ;
    Katz, Jacqueline M.
    9 15 2012 | J Infect Dis. 206(6):803-805
    No Description
    Supporting Files
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