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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 23721 - 23740 of 27871 results
  • Hospital Differences in Cesarean Deliveries in Massachusetts US 20042006 The Case against CaseMix Artifact
    Hospital Differences in Cesarean Deliveries in Massachusetts (US) 2004–2006: The Case against Case-Mix Artifact
    Cáceres, Isabel A. ;
    Arcaya, Mariana
    Mar 18 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(3).
    ObjectiveWe examined the extent to which differences in hospital-level cesarean delivery rates in Massachusetts were attributable to hospital-level, rather than maternal, characteristics.MethodsBirth certificate and maternal in-patient hospital discharge records for 2004–06 in Massachusetts were linked. The study population was nulliparous, term, s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Environmental and Individual Factors Affecting Menu Labeling Utilization A Qualitative Research Study
    Environmental and Individual Factors Affecting Menu Labeling Utilization: A Qualitative Research Study
    Schindler, Jennifer ;
    Kiszko, Kamila
    Feb 09 2013 | J Acad Nutr Diet. 2013; 113(5):667-672.
    Obesity is a prominent public health concern that disproportionally affects low-income and minority populations. Recent policies mandating the posting of calories on menus in fast-food chain restaurants have not proven to uniformly influence food choice. This qualitative research study used focus groups to study individual and environmental factors ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prenatal and Postnatal Bisphenol A Exposure and Body Mass Index in Childhood in the CHAMACOS Cohort
    Prenatal and Postnatal Bisphenol A Exposure and Body Mass Index in Childhood in the CHAMACOS Cohort
    Harley, Kim G. ;
    Schall, Raul Aguilar
    Feb 14 2013 | Environ Health Perspect. 2013; 121(4):514-520.
    Bisphenol A (BPA), a widely used endocrine-disrupting chemical, has been associated with increased body weight and fat deposition in rodents.|We examined whether prenatal and postnatal urinary BPA concentrations were associated with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, percent body fat, and obesity in 9-year-old children (n = 311) in the CHA ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development of Methods for CrossSectional HIV Incidence Estimation in a Large Community Randomized Trial
    Development of Methods for Cross-Sectional HIV Incidence Estimation in a Large, Community Randomized Trial
    Laeyendecker, Oliver ;
    Kulich, Michal
    Nov 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundAccurate methods of HIV incidence determination are critically needed to monitor the epidemic and determine the population level impact of prevention trials. One such trial, Project Accept, a Phase III, community-randomized trial, evaluated the impact of enhanced, community-based voluntary counseling and testing on population-level HIV in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Satisfaction and Public Health Cost of a Statewide Influenza Nurse Triage Line in Response to Pandemic H1N1 Influenza
    Satisfaction and Public Health Cost of a Statewide Influenza Nurse Triage Line in Response to Pandemic H1N1 Influenza
    Spaulding, Alicen B. ;
    Radi, Deborah
    Jan 15 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    BackgroundThe 2009 H1N1 pandemic strained healthcare systems. There was a need for supportive services, rapid antiviral access, and minimization of unnecessary healthcare contacts particularly face-to-face interactions. In response, the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) launched a telephone-based nurse triage line (NTL) called the Minnesota FluL ...
    Supporting Files
  • Field Assessment of Enclosed Cab Filtration System Performance Using Particle Counting Measurements
    Field Assessment of Enclosed Cab Filtration System Performance Using Particle Counting Measurements
    Organiscak, John A. ;
    Cecala, Andrew B.
    2013 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 10(9):468-477.
    Enclosed cab filtration systems are typically used on mobile mining equipment to reduce miners' exposure to airborne dust generated during mining operations. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Office of Mine Safety and Health Research (OMSHR) has recently worked with a mining equipment manufacturer to examine a new ca ...
    Supporting Files
  • Mapping Malaria Transmission Intensity in Malawi 20002010
    Mapping Malaria Transmission Intensity in Malawi, 2000–2010
    Bennett, Adam ;
    Kazembe, Lawrence
    Sep 23 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013; 89(5):840-849.
    Substantial development assistance has been directed towards reducing the high malaria burden in Malawi over the past decade. We assessed changes in transmission over this period of malaria control scale-up by compiling community Plasmodium falciparum rate (PfPR) data during 2000-2011 and used model-based geostatistical methods to predict mean PfPR ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Screening Quality in the CDCs Colorectal Cancer Screening Demonstration Program
    Assessing Screening Quality in the CDC’s Colorectal Cancer Screening Demonstration Program
    Nadel, Marion R. ;
    Royalty, Janet
    Aug 1 2013 | Cancer. 2013; 119(0 15):2834-2841.
    BACKGROUNDGaps in screening quality in community practice have been well documented. The authors examined recommended indicators of screening quality in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Colorectal Cancer Screening Demonstration Program (CRCSDP), which provided colorectal cancer screening and diagnostic services between 2005 and 2009 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Meeting the family planning needs of women living with HIV in US government global health programs
    Meeting the family planning needs of women living with HIV in US government global health programs
    Johnston, Beverly ;
    Ligiero, Daniela
    Oct 2013 | AIDS. 27(0 1):S121-S125.
    The integration of health programs, including HIV and voluntary family planning, is a priority for US government foreign assistance. One critical component of family planning and HIV integration that has significant positive health outcomes is ensuring that all women living with HIV have access to both a full range of contraceptives and safe pregna ...
    Supporting Files
  • National Estimates of Central LineAssociated Bloodstream Infections in Critical Care Patients
    National Estimates of Central Line—Associated Bloodstream Infections in Critical Care Patients
    Wise, Matthew E. ;
    Scott, R. Douglas
    Apr 18 2013 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 34(6):547-554.
    OBJECTIVERecent studies have demonstrated that central line–associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are preventable through implementation of evidence-based prevention practices. Hospitals have reported CLABSI data to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) since the 1970s, providing an opportunity to characterize the national impa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trichomonas vaginalis in Selected US Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinics Testing Screening and Prevalence
    Trichomonas vaginalis in Selected US Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinics: Testing, Screening, and Prevalence
    Meites, Elissa ;
    Llata, Eloisa
    Nov 2013 | Sex Transm Dis. 40(11):865-869
    BackgroundTrichomonas vaginalis is the most prevalent nonviral sexually transmitted infection in the United States, affecting 3.1% of women of reproductive age. Infection is associated with HIV acquisition and pelvic inflammatory disease. In the United States, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines recommend testing all women with va ...
    Supporting Files
  • National Healthcare Safety Network NHSN Report Data Summary for 2011 Deviceassociated Module
    National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) Report, Data Summary for 2011, Device-associated Module
    Dudeck, Margaret A. ;
    Horan, Teresa C.
    Apr 2013 | Am J Infect Control. 41(4):286-300.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Geotemporal Analysis of Neisseria meningitidis Clones in the United States 20002005
    Geotemporal Analysis of Neisseria meningitidis Clones in the United States: 2000–2005
    Wiringa, Ann E. ;
    Shutt, Kathleen A.
    Dec 12 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(12).
    BackgroundThe detection of meningococcal outbreaks relies on serogrouping and epidemiologic definitions. Advances in molecular epidemiology have improved the ability to distinguish unique Neisseria meningitidis strains, enabling the classification of isolates into clones. Around 98% of meningococcal cases in the United States are believed to be spo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Programmatic Cost Evaluation of Nontargeted OptOut Rapid HIV Screening in the Emergency Department
    Programmatic Cost Evaluation of Nontargeted Opt-Out Rapid HIV Screening in the Emergency Department
    Haukoos, Jason S. ;
    Campbell, Jonathan D.
    Dec 31 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(12).
    BackgroundThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends nontargeted opt-out HIV screening in healthcare settings. Cost effectiveness is critical when considering potential screening methods. Our goal was to compare programmatic costs of nontargeted opt-out rapid HIV screening with physician-directed diagnostic rapid HIV testing in an ur ...
    Supporting Files
  • Potential Intussusception Risk Versus Benefits of Rotavirus Vaccination in the United States
    Potential Intussusception Risk Versus Benefits of Rotavirus Vaccination in the United States
    Desai, Rishi ;
    Cortese, Margaret M.
    Jan 2013 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 32(1):1-7.
    BackgroundInternational data show a low-level increased risk of intussusception associated with rotavirus vaccination. Although US data have not documented a risk, we assumed a risk similar to international settings and compared potential vaccine-associated intussusception cases with benefits of prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis by a fully im ...
    Supporting Files
  • Developing a public healthtracking system for followup of newborn screening metabolic conditions a fourstate pilot project structure and initial findings
    Developing a public health-tracking system for follow-up of newborn screening metabolic conditions: a four-state pilot project structure and initial findings
    Hinton, Cynthia F. ;
    Mai, Cara T.
    Dec 05 2013 | Genet Med. 16(6):484-490.
    PurposeThe aim of this study was to describe the methods, cases, and initial results of a pilot project using existing public health data collection programs (birth defect surveillance or newborn screening) to conduct long-term follow-up of children with metabolic disorders.MethodsCalifornia, Iowa, New York, and Utah expanded birth defect surveilla ...
    Supporting Files
  • An Employee Total Health ManagementBased Survey of Iowa Employers
    An Employee Total Health Management–Based Survey of Iowa Employers
    Merchant, James A. ;
    Lind, David P.
    Dec 2013 | J Occup Environ Med. 55(12 0):S73-S77.
    ObjectiveTo implement an Employee Total Health Management (ETHM) model-based questionnaire and provide estimates of model program elements among a statewide sample of Iowa employers.MethodsSurvey a stratified random sample of Iowa employers, characterize and estimate employer participation in ETHM program elementsResultsIowa employers are implement ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variability of urinary concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolite in general population and comparison of spot firstmorning and 24h void sampling
    Variability of urinary concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolite in general population and comparison of spot, first-morning, and 24-h void sampling
    LI, ZHENG ;
    ROMANOFF, LOVISA C.
    2013 Jan-Feb | J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 23(1):109-110.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The Relaxation Response Resiliency Enhancement Program in the Management of Chronic Refractory Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Results from a Pilot Study
    The Relaxation Response Resiliency Enhancement Program in the Management of Chronic Refractory Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: Results from a Pilot Study
    Vranceanu, Ana-Maria ;
    Shaefer, Jeffery R.
    2013 | J Musculoskelet Pain. 21(3):224-230.
    ObjectivesThis is an open-pilot study to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of a pain-specific version of an established mind–body medicine program, the Relaxation Response [RR] Resiliency Program [R3P], in patients with chronic temporomandibular disorder [TMD].MethodsMale and female with at least a six-month history of pain invol ...
    Supporting Files
  • NonlaboratoryBased Risk Assessment Algorithm for Undiagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Developed on a NationWide Diabetes Survey
    Nonlaboratory-Based Risk Assessment Algorithm for Undiagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Developed on a Nation-Wide Diabetes Survey
    Zhou, Xianghai ;
    Qiao, Qing
    Oct 21 2013 | Diabetes Care. 2013; 36(12):3944-3952.
    OBJECTIVETo develop a New Chinese Diabetes Risk Score for screening undiagnosed type 2 diabetes in China.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSData from the China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study conducted from June 2007 to May 2008 comprising 16,525 men and 25,284 women aged 20–74 years were analyzed. Undiagnosed type 2 diabetes was detected b ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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