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Showing 681 - 700 of 83319 results
  • Quantitative and Narrative Analysis of Dump TruckRelated Injuries and Fatalities in the United States
    Quantitative and Narrative Analysis of Dump Truck-Related Injuries and Fatalities in the United States
    Bunn TL ;
    Honaker R
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Dump truck safety recommendations have been implemented by companies, but a comprehensive study of risk factors associated with dump truck injuries and fatalities has not been performed. Published research specifically focusing on dump truck injuries is limited. The purpose of this descriptive study was to characterize risk factors associated with ...
  • Could BetterQuality Employment Improve Population Health Findings from a Scoping Review of MultiDimensional Employment Quality Research and a Proposed Research Direction
    Could Better-Quality Employment Improve Population Health? Findings from a Scoping Review of Multi-Dimensional Employment Quality Research and a Proposed Research Direction
    Ahonen EQ ;
    Bosmans K
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Precarious employment, a specific part of the conceptual spectrum of employment quality (EQ), has been established as an important risk to individual and population health and well-being when compared to a standard employment circumstance. There remains a need, however, to explore whether and how EQ might be used as a tool to not only p ...
  • Phase Level Assessment of Ergonomic Intervention Effectiveness in Reducing Knee Musculoskeletal Disorder Risks During Residential Roof Shingle Installation
    Phase Level Assessment of Ergonomic Intervention Effectiveness in Reducing Knee Musculoskeletal Disorder Risks During Residential Roof Shingle Installation
    Breloff SP ;
    Carey RE
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: This study aimed to assess how knee savers (KSs) and knee pads (KPs) alleviate risks of knee musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among roofers during various phases of shingle installation. These phases encompass (1) reaching for shingles, (2) placing shingles, (3) grabbing a nail gun, (4) moving to the first nailing position, (5) nailing ...
    Public Domain
  • Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides Firefighter Dies from Head Injury During Tire Inflation Louisiana
    Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides: Firefighter Dies from Head Injury During Tire Inflation – Louisiana
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    2025/03/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On December 18, 2021, a 28-year-old career firefighter died from head injuries incurred when a tire bead came off the wheel rim with great force during vehicle maintenance operations. Firefighter 4 (deceased firefighter) was assigned to Station 4. He began his shift by performing apparatus checks. During a check of Engine 4, he checked and inflated ...
    Public Domain
  • Assessing Occupational Styrene Exposure in the European and US Glass Reinforced Plastics Industry for the Period Between 1947 and 2020
    Assessing Occupational Styrene Exposure in the European and US Glass Reinforced Plastics Industry for the Period Between 1947 and 2020
    Basinas I ;
    Bertke S
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: We aimed to develop a method for assessing occupational styrene exposures for application in epidemiological studies on risks of lymphohematopoietic neoplasms and other malignant and non-malignant diseases in the European and the US glass reinforced plastics industries. Method: We estimated a linear mixed effects model based on individu ...
    Public Domain
  • Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides Career Candidate Firefighter Found Unresponsive at a Residential Structure Fire and Dies 5 Days Later Illinois
    Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides: Career Candidate Firefighter Found Unresponsive at a Residential Structure Fire and Dies 5 Days Later – Illinois
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    2025/03/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On December 16, 2021, a 30-year-old male career candidate firefighter/emergency medical technician (EMT) was found unresponsive in a 1 st floor apartment of a 2½-story apartment building at a structure fire. A "Still" Alarm was transmitted for Box 111329 at 02:06:25 hours for a basement fire in an apartment building. Companies dispatched were Batta ...
    Public Domain
  • The Organic Farmer Safety Health Life Questionnaire OFSHLQ A Tool for an Expanded Paradigm on Occupational Safety and Health
    The Organic Farmer Safety, Health & Life Questionnaire (OFSHLQ): A Tool for an Expanded Paradigm on Occupational Safety and Health
    Hsiao Y-Y ;
    Ji M
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Develop and validate a multidimensional tool consistent with an expanded occupational safety and health (OSH) paradigm. Methods: Systematic development process; cross-sectional survey design for psychometric properties. Exploratory factor analyses (EFA) and reliability estimates on key theoretical constructs. Results: The Organic Farmer ...
  • Mortality in a Cohort of WTCExposed LawEnforcement Officers Compared to NonWTC LawEnforcement Officers
    Mortality in a Cohort of WTC-Exposed Law-Enforcement Officers Compared to Non-WTC Law-Enforcement Officers
    Boffetta P ;
    Brackbill RM
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: World Trade Center (WTC) rescue/recovery workers were exposed to materials hazardous to health. Previous studies found lower than expected mortality among WTC rescue/recovery workers when compared to general populations, possibly due to healthy worker effects, better healthcare access and/or incomparability of the groups. We compared morta ...
  • VehicleAugmented Evacuation Integer Programming Model for Improving Safety and Efficiency in Underground Mines
    Vehicle-Augmented Evacuation Integer Programming Model for Improving Safety and Efficiency in Underground Mines
    Asare FK ;
    Augustine PC
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Ensuring the safe evacuation of miners during fire emergencies in the shortest possible time is one of the most critical aspects of underground mining operations. Despite advances in mining evacuation methods, little research has been conducted on mine vehicles in this context. This study proposed a vehicle-augmented evacuation integer programming ...
  • More Diverse School Microbiota May Provide Better Protection Against Respiratory Infections for School Staff
    More Diverse School Microbiota May Provide Better Protection Against Respiratory Infections for School Staff
    Cox-Ganser, Jean M. ;
    Croston TL
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Our understanding of how exposure to school microbiota affects the respiratory health of staff and students in schools is limited. We examined the associations between exposure to school microbiota and respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. We performed an epidemiologic analysis of 1,529 school employees in the U.S. A questionnaire was admini ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupational Exposure to Inhalable Agents Is Associated with Reduced Work Ability A Prospective Cohort Study in Norway
    Occupational Exposure to Inhalable Agents Is Associated with Reduced Work Ability: A Prospective Cohort Study in Norway
    Fell AKM ;
    Henneberger, Paul K.
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: This study aimed to assess Work Ability Score (WAS) in 2018 based on self-reported data regarding inhalable occupational exposure and data from a Northern European Job-Exposure Matrix recorded in 2013. Methods: During the 5-year follow-up period of this population-based study, 4423 participants completed a postal questionnaire comprisin ...
    Public Domain
  • Nonpharmacological Pain Management Approaches Among US Construction Workers A CrossSectional Pilot Study
    Nonpharmacological Pain Management Approaches Among U.S. Construction Workers: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study
    Choi SD ;
    Earnest, Gary S.
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: U.S. construction workers experience high rates of injury that can lead to chronic pain. This pilot study examined nonpharmacological (without medication prescribed by healthcare provider) and pharmacological (e.g., prescription opioids) pain management approaches used by construction workers. Methods: A convenience sample of U.S. const ...
    Public Domain
  • Shortterm employment changes of men newly diagnosed with cancer wellbeing of cancer survivors at work study WeCanWork
    Short-term employment changes of men newly diagnosed with cancer: well-being of cancer survivors at work study (WeCanWork).
    Bradley CJ ;
    Dally M
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: Employed cancer survivors often work during cancer treatment because work provides social support, income, and, in the United States, health insurance. Many prior studies focus on women and breast cancer. This study enrolled men newly diagnosed with cancer and short-term employment changes. Methods: A convenience sample of 95 employed men ...
  • Firefighter Dies from Head Injury During Tire Inflation Louisiana
    Firefighter Dies from Head Injury During Tire Inflation – Louisiana
    Attwood WR ;
    Funke, Jeff
    2025/03/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On December 18, 2021, a 28-year-old career firefighter died from head injuries incurred when a tire bead came off the wheel rim with great force during vehicle maintenance operations. Firefighter 4 (deceased firefighter) was assigned to Station 4. He began his shift by performing apparatus checks. During a check of Engine 4, he checked and inflated ...
    Public Domain
  • Using Machine Learning to Understand Injuries in Female Agricultural Operators in the Central United States
    Using Machine Learning to Understand Injuries in Female Agricultural Operators in the Central United States
    Beseler CL ;
    Rautiainen RH
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The number of women choosing agriculture as an occupation is increasing. Agriculture is dangerous work, and women are at risk of serious injury, but the research on injuries in females is sparse. Women perform different types of farmwork and have different exposures than men. Studies have not assessed injury in a large group of female agricultural ...
  • Safety Leadership Training Implementation and Effectiveness Evaluation in the Dairy Farm Industry
    Safety Leadership Training: Implementation and Effectiveness Evaluation in the Dairy Farm Industry
    Douphrate DI ;
    Hagevoort GR
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Evidence-based interventions for the prevention of safety incidents at work are most effective when they include a focus on the hierarchy of controls. However, prior studies addressing the effects of safety leadership and safety climate are limited. The determination and adoption of evidence-based interventions specifically in the U.S. ...
  • Applying Finite Mixture Models to Quantify Respirable Dust Mass in Coal and MetalNonmetal Mines Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
    Applying Finite Mixture Models to Quantify Respirable Dust Mass in Coal and Metal-Nonmetal Mines Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
    Miller AL ;
    Parks DA
    2025/03/01 | Mining Publications
    Respirable dust mass is a prevalent occupational health hazard to the mining workforce. Mineral matrices observed in the mine environment are complex, time varying, and heterogeneous. This poses a challenge to assessing dust exposure using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometry as calibrations for constituent dust species (e.g., crystallin ...
    Public Domain
  • Characterization of ground pressure at different cable tension on tetherassist tracked selfleveling fellerbuncher
    Characterization of ground pressure at different cable tension on tether-assist tracked self-leveling feller-buncher.
    Belart F ;
    Chung W
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    As tether-assist feller-bunchers become a fast-growing technology to harvest trees in steep terrain, concerns regarding impacts to soil and water have also grown. These concerns owe to soil in steep terrain being significantly more prone to erosion and potential water quality issues when disturbed. Previous studies show that cable assistance might ...
  • Glial Activation Among Individuals with Neurological PostAcute Sequelae of Coronavirus Disease 2019 A Positron Emission Tomography Study of Brain Fog Using 18FFEPPA
    Glial Activation Among Individuals with Neurological Post-Acute Sequelae of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Positron Emission Tomography Study of Brain Fog Using [18F]-FEPPA
    Babalola T ;
    Clouston SAP
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: This study examined the regional distribution of glial activation in essential workers with neurological post-acute sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections (N-PASC). Methods: We injected ≤185 MBq of [18F]-FEPPA as an intravenous bolus and positron-emission tomography over 2 h. To measure distribution volume (VT) ...
  • Evaluating the Ingress of Total Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons PAHs Specifically Naphthalene Through Firefighter Hoods and Base Layers
    Evaluating the Ingress of Total Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Specifically Naphthalene Through Firefighter Hoods and Base Layers
    Bertke S ;
    Chen I-C
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Structural firefighters are exposed to an array of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a result of incomplete combustion of both synthetic and natural materials. PAHs are found in both the particulate and vapor phases in the firefighting environment and are significantly associated with acute and chronic diseases, including cancer. Using a f ...
    Public Domain
681 - 700 / 83319
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