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Showing 421 - 440 of 83319 results
  • Improving the Usability of Large Emergency 911 Data Reporting Systems A Machine Learning Case Study Using Emergency Incident Descriptions
    Improving the Usability of Large Emergency 911 Data Reporting Systems: A Machine Learning Case Study Using Emergency Incident Descriptions
    Furek A ;
    Haas, Emily J.
    2025/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Emergency 9-1-1 incident data are recorded voluntarily within fire-department-specific computer-aided dispatch systems. The National Fire Incident Reporting System serves as a repository for these data, but inconsistency and variability in reporting practices across departments often lead to challenges in data quality and utility. Thi ...
    Public Domain
  • DaytoDay Dynamics of Facial Emotion Expressions in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
    Day-to-Day Dynamics of Facial Emotion Expressions in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
    Feltman S ;
    Khudari C
    2025/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Facial expressions are an essential component of emotions that may reveal mechanisms maintaining posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, most research on emotions in PTSD has relied on self-reports, which only capture subjective affect. The few studies on outward emotion expressions have been hampered by methodological limitations, including ...
  • The Association of Public Safety Power Shutoffs and Motor Vehicle Crashes
    The Association of Public Safety Power Shutoffs and Motor Vehicle Crashes
    Berman JD ;
    Erickson DJ
    2025/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Utility companies in California de-energize equipment during periods of high wildfire risk. These Public Safety Power Shutoffs (PSPS) are designed to prevent power lines from igniting wildfires. The loss of electricity and subsequent failure of traffic signals may increase the risk of motor-vehicle crashes. Methods: We determined the ...
  • The Effects of Parental Occupational Exposures on Autism Spectrum Disorder Severity and Skills in Cognitive and Adaptive Domains in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
    The Effects of Parental Occupational Exposures on Autism Spectrum Disorder Severity and Skills in Cognitive and Adaptive Domains in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
    McCanlies, Erin C. ;
    Gu, Ja K.
    2025/07/01 | Int J Hyg Environ Health 2025 Jul; 268:114613 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurobehavioral disorders characterized by poor social and communication skills, and repetitive behaviors (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013). However, the severity of these core symptoms can be highly variable. Both genetic and environmental factors play a role in the etiology of ASD and may ...
    Public Domain
  • Determinants of Urinary Dialkyl Phosphate Metabolites in Midlife Women The Study of Womens Health Across the Nation MultiPollutant Study SWANMPS
    Determinants of Urinary Dialkyl Phosphate Metabolites in Midlife Women: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation Multi-Pollutant Study (SWAN-MPS)
    Seo, Sung-Hee ;
    Batterman, Stuart A.
    2025/07/01 | J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2025 Jul; 35(4):590-601 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Biomonitoring data and determinants of urinary dialkylphosphate (DAP) metabolites, markers of organophosphate pesticides, in racially diverse, non-occupationally exposed populations are scarce. Objective: This study evaluated urinary concentrations and potential determinants of DAP metabolites of organophosphate pesticides in a multi-si ...
  • Buffalo CardioMetabolic Occupational Police Stress BCOPS Study A Seven and TwelveYear Prospective Analysis of Occupational Exposures and Health Outcomes Among Police Officers
    Buffalo Cardio-Metabolic Occupational Police Stress (BCOPS) Study: A Seven- and Twelve-Year Prospective Analysis of Occupational Exposures and Health Outcomes Among Police Officers
    Violanti, John M. ;
    Fekedulegn, Desta B.
    2025/07/01 | Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2025 Jul; 98(4-5):451-465 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Overall, police officers have higher rates of several adverse health conditions (e.g., cardiovascular health profiles and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)) compared to persons in many other occupations. Our objective was to conduct a comparative study of occupational exposures and health outcomes among police officers across: (a) a ...
  • Exploring Associations Between the Phthalate Environmental Reproductive Health Literacy PERHL Scale Biomarkers of Phthalate Exposure A Pilot Study
    Exploring Associations Between the Phthalate Environmental Reproductive Health Literacy (PERHL) Scale & Biomarkers of Phthalate Exposure: A Pilot Study
    Tomsho, Kathryn S. ;
    Quinn, Marlee R.
    2025/07/01 | J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2025 Jul; 35(4):619-624 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Perinatal exposure to phthalates is associated with adverse health impacts for parents and children. The field of environmental health literacy seeks to measure how environmental health information is conceptualized and used to inform behaviors. We assessed whether scores on the validated Phthalate Environmental Reproductive Health Lite ...
  • Authors Response to Comments on the Creswell et al Paper Too Soon to Breathe Easy
    Authors Response to Comments on the Creswell et al Paper - Too Soon to Breathe Easy
    Creswell, Paul D. ;
    McCoy, Katherine E.
    2025/07/01 | J Occup Environ Med 2025 Jul; 67(7):e512 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We appreciate the questions raised by Dr Rosenman, who we know has extensive experience in the field of occupational health, and we wholeheartedly agree with his point about the need to continue considering asbestos-related conditions in differential diagnoses at the clinic level. With regards to our recent paper, Dr Rosenman has two specific point ...
  • Agricultural Employer Perspectives on Occupational Wildfire Smoke Rules
    Agricultural Employer Perspectives on Occupational Wildfire Smoke Rules
    Parker, Molly ;
    Graves, Janessa M.
    2025/07/01 | J Agromedicine 2025 Jul; 30(3):577-590 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The purpose of the study was to examine the perspectives of agricultural employers and managers regarding wildfire smoke-related occupational health and safety protections. The aims were to (1) explore implementation and evaluation of the Washington (WA) State Department of Labor and Industries Wildfire Smoke Rule, (2) develop a survey ...
  • Psychological WellBeing of US Educators Remains a PostPandemic Concern Findings from a CrossSectional Study
    Psychological Well-Being of US Educators Remains a Post-Pandemic Concern: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Study
    Cavallari, Jennifer M. ;
    Trudel, Sierra M.
    2025/07/01 | Am J Ind Med 2025 Jul; 68(7):642-650 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Educator mental health plays an important role in schools, yet the long-term impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic remain unknown. We sought to estimate the prevalence of school employee stress, anxiety, and depression in the 2022-2023 school year within two school districts in the Northeastern United States. Methods: An electronic survey wa ...
  • Burden of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Adults of Prime Working Age 2554 by 2022 SelfReported COVID19 and Long COVID History Compared to 2019 PrePandemic Baseline Prevalence Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Burden of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Adults of Prime Working Age (25-54) by 2022 Self-Reported COVID-19 and Long COVID History Compared to 2019 Pre-Pandemic Baseline Prevalence: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Silver, Sharon R. ;
    Li, Jia
    2025/07/01 | Am J Ind Med 2025 Jul; 68(7):620-630 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Prior research has observed increased risks for numerous chronic conditions among individuals with Long COVID. Chronic conditions have been associated with employment limitations and increased economic hardships. Data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) present an opportunity to examine changes by employment st ...
    Public Domain
  • Economic Benefit and Cost Valuations for Occupational Injury and Fatality Prevention in Agriculture A Generalizable Framework
    Economic Benefit and Cost Valuations for Occupational Injury and Fatality Prevention in Agriculture: A Generalizable Framework
    Pena, Anita A.
    2025/07/01 | J Agromedicine 2025 Jul; 30(3):436-440 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is a toolkit based in applied economic analysis to provide net impact values in dollar terms for direct and indirect benefits minus costs associated with a policy or intervention. CBA can include valuations of lives saved and of lives preserved via fatality and injury avoidance. The application of conceptually correct CB ...
  • Snow or IceRelated Injury Claims in Cold Months During 20162021
    Snow or Ice-Related Injury Claims in Cold Months During 2016-2021
    Modji, Komi K. S. ;
    McCoy, Katherine E.
    2025/07/01 | J Safety Res 2025 Jul; 93:170-176 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Falls, a preventable worker-related injury, are major contributors to worker's disability and death. In spite of this, there is relatively little analysis on snow or ice- related slips, trips and falls among workers in the workers' compensation system. This analysis aimed to describe the frequency, characteristics, and occupational bu ...
  • Weak Sensitizers May Be Associated with CD80 Polymorphisms Implications for Systemic Contact Dermatitis
    Weak Sensitizers May Be Associated with CD80 Polymorphisms: Implications for Systemic Contact Dermatitis
    Nedorost, Susan ;
    Zhang, Ge
    2025/07/01 | JID Innov 2025 Jul; 5(4):100382 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Chronic irritant dermatitis predisposes to Th2 skewed allergic contact dermatitis. Chronic hand dermatitis due to wet work or childhood- onset irritant flexural dermatitis (AD) is associated with sensitization to weak or non-sensitizing antigens as defined by the local lymph node (LLN) assay. In about 15% of these patients, ingestion of allergens r ...
    Public Domain
  • Line of Duty Death Report Career Lieutenant Dies and Five Injured in Structural Collapse of MixedUse Occupancy During Cause and Origin Investigation Pennsylvania
    Line of Duty Death Report: Career Lieutenant Dies and Five Injured in Structural Collapse of Mixed-Use Occupancy During Cause and Origin Investigation - Pennsylvania
    Ringer, Stephen J. ;
    Loflin, Murrey E.
    2025/07/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On June 18, 2022, at approximately 01:53 hours, the Fire Communications Center (FCC) dispatched Box 443 in response to a reported fire in a third-floor apartment, with initial reports indicating potential trapped occupants. Multiple units responded immediately. Engine 2 (E2) arrived on the scene within four minutes of dispatch, reporting smoke cond ...
    Public Domain
  • Fluorinated GrapheneCoated N95 Respirators for Enhanced Protection Against Viral Accumulation and Transmission
    Fluorinated Graphene-Coated N95 Respirators for Enhanced Protection Against Viral Accumulation and Transmission
    He, Fengjie ;
    Zhang, Jiongyu
    2025/07/01 | Adv Eng Mater 2025 Jul; 27(13):2402919 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Highly contagious respiratory infection diseases such as COVID-19 can be transmitted by inhaling virus laden liquid droplets and short-range aerosols, released by an infected person. Particularly, in hospitals, spraying of the respiratory droplets containing pathogens from the conjunctiva or mucus of a susceptible person plays a key role in transfe ...
  • Association of Psychological Resilience with Decelerated Brain Aging in Cognitively Healthy World Trade Center Responders
    Association of Psychological Resilience with Decelerated Brain Aging in Cognitively Healthy World Trade Center Responders
    Seeley, Saren H. ;
    Fremont, Rachel
    2025/07/01 | Biol Psychiatry Glob Open Sci 2025 Jul; 5(4):100489 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Despite their exposure to potentially traumatic stressors, the majority of World Trade Center (WTC) responders-those who worked on rescue, recovery, and cleanup efforts on or following September 11, 2001-have shown psychological resilience, never developing long-term psychopathology. Psychological resilience may be protective against th ...
  • World Trade Center WTC Exposures and Cardiometabolic Risk Among WTC Health Program General Responders
    World Trade Center (WTC) Exposures and Cardiometabolic Risk Among WTC Health Program General Responders
    Krasnov, Helena ;
    Patel, Krupa Ambalal
    2025/07/01 | Am J Public Health 2025 Jul; 115(7):1120-1128 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives. To assess the association between World Trade Center (WTC) exposures, cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs), and trajectories of glucose and systolic blood pressure (SBP) among WTC Health Program general responders (WTHPGR). Methods. We included monitoring visits (2003-2021) of WTHPGR who participated in the operations in New York City after ...
  • Sociodemographic and Housing Factors for Flood and Mold Damage in the Greater New Orleans Area After Hurricane Ida
    Sociodemographic and Housing Factors for Flood and Mold Damage in the Greater New Orleans Area After Hurricane Ida
    Bakshi, Arundhati ;
    Van Doren, Alicia
    2025/06/25 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2025 Jun; 19:e164 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: As extreme weather events become more pervasive due to climate change, identifying populations with lower access to resources becomes critical for timely mitigation efforts. Here we analyzed data from a survey conducted in Louisiana after Hurricane Ida to investigate demographic and housing characteristics of those vulnerable to home dam ...
    Public Domain
  • Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowas Workers Compensation and Trauma Registry Data
    Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data
    Ramirez, Marizen R. ;
    Boonstra, D. Erik
    2025/06/18 | Inj Prev 2025 Jun; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Without a comprehensive national surveillance system in the USA, the agricultural sector faces numerous obstacles to accurate and complete injury reporting and surveillance. Secondary sources are increasingly being used to conduct surveillance but have not been thoroughly evaluated for their overlap and ability to capture various types ...
421 - 440 / 83319
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