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Showing 341 - 360 of 82806 results
  • Outbreak of Blastomycosis Among Paper Mill Workers Michigan November 2022May 2023
    Outbreak of Blastomycosis Among Paper Mill Workers – Michigan, November 2022–May 2023
    Bailey, Rachel L. ;
    Bree, Olivia
    2025/01/02 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Blastomycosis is a fungal disease caused by inhalation of Blastomyces spores from the environment that can result in severe pulmonary illness and high hospitalization rates. In early March 2023, Public Health Delta and Menominee Counties (Michigan) reported a cluster of blastomycosis cases among paper mill workers to the Michigan Department of Heal ...
    Public Domain
  • Prevalence of COVID19 and Long COVID by Industry and Occupation Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2022
    Prevalence of COVID-19 and Long COVID by Industry and Occupation: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2022
    Ford ND ;
    Li J
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Workers in healthcare and other essential occupations had elevated risks for COVID-19 infection early in the pandemic. No survey of U.S. workers to date has comprehensively assessed the prevalence of both COVID-19 and Long COVID across industries and occupations (I&O) at a detailed level. Methods: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Sys ...
    Public Domain
  • Career Firefighter Killed in a Structural Collapse While Conducting Fire Attack and Search in a Derelict SingleFamily Residence Missouri
    Career Firefighter Killed in a Structural Collapse While Conducting Fire Attack and Search in a Derelict Single-Family Residence – Missouri
    Miles, Stephen T. ;
    Richardson, Michael
    2025/01/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On January 13, 2022, a 33-year-old career firefighter assigned to Truck 13 (T-13) died while conducting fire suppression activities in a derelict single-family residential structure. Prior to the fire being reported, T-13 was out of quarters and noticed a large column of smoke. While enroute to investigate the origin of the smoke, a still alarm was ...
    Public Domain
  • Providing Physical Activity Access Through Health Care The PA2TH Pilot Study
    Providing Physical Activity Access Through Health Care: The PA2TH Pilot Study
    Bowen PG ;
    Hammond S
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Despite nurse practitioners' (NPs') and other health care providers' (HCPs') understanding of the advantages of physical activity (PA), only one-third of patients receive PA counseling from their HCP. Physical inactivity remains a significant health problem in the United States. Use of health care visits for PA discussions as part of usual care may ...
  • The Effect of Consuming a SucroseContaining Sports Drink on Acute Kidney Injury Risk During a 4 H Simulated Occupational Heat Stress
    The Effect of Consuming a Sucrose-Containing Sports Drink on Acute Kidney Injury Risk During a 4 H Simulated Occupational Heat Stress
    Freemas JA ;
    Hess HW
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Occupational heat stress increases acute kidney injury risk. Drinking a soft drink sweetened with high fructose corn syrup further elevates this acute kidney injury risk. However, the impact of sucrose, another fructose-containing sweetener, on acute kidney injury risk remains unexplored. We tested the hypothesis that drinking a sucrose-containing ...
  • Industrial Silo Fire and Subsequent Explosion Kills One Firefighter and Critically Injures Another Iowa
    Industrial Silo Fire and Subsequent Explosion Kills One Firefighter and Critically Injures Another – Iowa
    Attwood WR
    2025/01/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On January 5, 2019, an industrial silo fire and subsequent explosion killed a 33-year-old lieutenant and critically injured a 23-year-old firefighter. At 05:46 hours, Battalion 1 (B1), Ladder 54 (L54), Ladder 59 (L59), Engine 46 (E46), Ambulance 1 (A1), and Ambulance 2 (A2) were dispatched to a reported fire in the "germ pit" area of silo #2 at a c ...
    Public Domain
  • Grip Strength of Law Enforcement Officers and Its Implications
    Grip Strength of Law Enforcement Officers and Its Implications
    Hsiao H
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Grip strength (GS) plays a vital role for law enforcement officers (LEOs). This study aimed to establish a baseline for LEO GS, compare it with the general population, determine the correlation between LEO GS and body dimensions, and evaluate the implications for occupational performance. A total of 756 male and 218 female LEOs from across the U.S. ...
    Public Domain
  • Light at Night Melatonin Levels and Nurses Working at Night
    Light at Night, Melatonin Levels and Nurses Working at Night
    Berkalieva A ;
    Figueiro MG
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Light at night has been implicated in health risks associated with night-shift work and circadian system disruption, but there are scant data on actual nighttime light exposures experienced by night-shift workers and how they affect melatonin levels. This study analysed salivary melatonin assays and calibrated personal light-exposure measurements o ...
  • The Occurrence and Persistence of Surface Water Contaminants Across Different Landscapes
    The Occurrence and Persistence of Surface Water Contaminants Across Different Landscapes
    Agouridis C ;
    Barton C
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Surface water contaminants, including both conventional contaminants (e.g., nutrients, trace elements) and emerging contaminants (e.g., pesticides, pharmaceuticals) are heavily influenced by urban and rural land use practices. The goal of the study was to characterize the influence of watershed land use practices on surface water quality. Specific ...
  • Exploratory Analysis of Gait Mechanics in Farmers
    Exploratory Analysis of Gait Mechanics in Farmers
    Clasey JL ;
    Jacobs MV
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Farmers may be at a higher risk of developing hip osteoarthritis (OA) due to the high demands of their occupation. To the authors' knowledge, the gait patterns of farmers that may be associated with hip joint degeneration have yet to be analyzed. Therefore, this study compares gait mechanics between farmers and non-farmers (controls). It is hypothe ...
  • Preconception and First Trimester Exposure to Pesticides and Associations with Stillbirth
    Preconception and First Trimester Exposure to Pesticides and Associations with Stillbirth
    Arellano AF ;
    Beamer PI
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Associations of pesticide exposures during preconception with stillbirth have not been well explored. We linked Arizona pesticide use records with birth certificates from 2006 to 2020 and estimated associations of living within 500 m of any pyrethroid, organophosphate (OP), or carbamate pesticide applications during a 90-day preconception window or ...
  • LargeScale Laboratory Investigation of PillarSupport Interaction
    Large-Scale Laboratory Investigation of Pillar-Support Interaction
    Batchler TJ ;
    Chaurasia A
    2025/01/01 | Mining Publications
    Underground mine pillars provide natural stability to the mine area, allowing safe operations for workers and machinery. Extensive prior research has been conducted to understand pillar failure mechanics and design safe pillar layouts. However, limited studies (mostly based on empirical field observation and small-scale laboratory tests) have consi ...
    Public Domain
  • Association Between Employment Factors and Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in US Law Enforcement Workers The National Health Interview Survey 20062018
    Association Between Employment Factors and Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in US Law Enforcement Workers: The National Health Interview Survey, 2006–2018
    Abasilim C ;
    Forst L
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Law enforcement workers face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), however, employment factors impacting CVD remain systematically understudied, particularly in a national US sample. We describe temporal trends in prevalent CVD including coronary heart disease (CHD), angina, myocardial infarction (MI) and other heart disease; a ...
  • Mouse Pulmonary Response Following Solid Surface Composite Dust Inhalation
    Mouse Pulmonary Response Following Solid Surface Composite Dust Inhalation
    Battelli LA ;
    Friend SA
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: Pulmonary exposure to emissions from manipulating solid surface composite (SSC) materials has been associated with adverse health effects in humans and laboratory animals. Previous in vitro and in vivo investigations of SSC toxicity have been limited by particle delivery methods that do not fully recapitulate the workplace environment. Thi ...
    Public Domain
  • Citrullinated and MalondialdehydeAcetaldehydeModified Fibrinogen Activates Macrophages and Promotes Profibrotic Responses in Human Lung Fibroblasts
    Citrullinated and Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde-Modified Fibrinogen Activates Macrophages and Promotes Profibrotic Responses in Human Lung Fibroblasts
    Aripova N ;
    Bailey KL
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The objective of this study was to assess fibrinogen (FIB) comodified with citrulline (CIT) and/or malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) initiates macrophage-fibroblast interactions, leading to extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition that characterizes rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD). Macrophages (Mo) were stimulated w ...
  • Feel the Burn Heal the Burn Job Crafting and Burnout Among Occupational Therapy Professionals
    Feel the Burn, Heal the Burn: Job Crafting and Burnout Among Occupational Therapy Professionals
    del Pozo E ;
    Fisher G
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Importance: Burnout is common among occupational therapy professionals and associated with poor health and well-being, absenteeism, turnover, and exit from the profession. This study identified specific job titles, job characteristics, and resources related to burnout. Objective: To identify specific aspects of occupational therapy jobs related to ...
  • Extreme Heat Stress in Older Adults A Punch to the Gut Kidneys or More
    Extreme Heat Stress in Older Adults: A Punch to the Gut, Kidneys or More?
    Chapman CL ;
    Schlader ZJ
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Older adults aged ≥65 years exposed to heat waves are particularly vulnerable to heat injury, which is characterized by hyperthermia (i.e., increased core temperature) and evidence of end-organ damage (e.g., kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, liver) in the absence of heat stroke. While heat illness exists on a continuum, ranging from heat exhau ...
  • Film Dosimetry for Occupant Exposure Monitoring Within FarUVC Installations
    Film Dosimetry for Occupant Exposure Monitoring Within Far-UVC Installations
    Brenner DJ ;
    Erde S
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Far-UVC radiation between 200 and 230 nm is a promising technology for reducing airborne disease transmission. Previous work with far-UVC lamps has demonstrated the efficacy of far-UVC radiation to inactivate bacteria and viruses while presenting minimal human health hazards. While far-UVC intentionally exposes the occupied space, effectively disin ...
  • Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides Career Firefighter Killed in a Structural Collapse While Conducting Fire Attack and Search in a Derelict SingleFamily Residence Missouri
    Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides: Career Firefighter Killed in a Structural Collapse While Conducting Fire Attack and Search in a Derelict Single-Family Residence – Missouri
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    2025/01/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On January 13, 2022, a 33-year-old career firefighter assigned to Truck 13 (T-13) died while conducting fire suppression activities in a derelict single-family residential structure. Prior to the fire being reported, T-13 was out of quarters and noticed a large column of smoke. While enroute to investigate the origin of the smoke, a still alarm was ...
    Public Domain
  • COVID19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Uptake Among Firefighters An Application of the Health Belief Model
    COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Uptake Among Firefighters: An Application of the Health Belief Model
    Dabrowski D ;
    Dinh JM
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccination prevalence and explore whether health beliefs were associated with vaccination among firefighters. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was distributed to Minnesota firefighters in March-April 2022. Survey questions included demographics, vaccination status, and beliefs about C ...
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