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Showing 3921 - 3940 of 82972 results
  • Do Differences in Drinking Attitudes and AlcoholRelated Problems Explain Differences in Sick Leave A Multilevel Analysis of 95 Work Units Within 14 Companies from the WIRUS Study
    Do Differences in Drinking Attitudes and Alcohol-Related Problems Explain Differences in Sick Leave? A Multilevel Analysis of 95 Work Units Within 14 Companies from the WIRUS Study
    Aas RW ;
    Dalen I
    2022/05/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Systematic reviews have shown a strong relationship between alcohol consumption and sick leave. The effect of alcohol consumption on sick leave may, however, vary according to the work environment. While attitudes toward drinking may impact sick leave, there is little research on the contribution of drinking attitudes to sick leave. Mor ...
  • Mesothelioma in Michigan
    Mesothelioma in Michigan
    Michigan State University. College of Human Medicine
    2022/05/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Mesothelioma is a rare condition, strongly associated with asbestos exposure. The number of patients with mesothelioma by year in Michigan since 1985 is shown in Figure 1. In 2019, the most recent year with data compiled, there were 92 patients (70 men and 22 women). The age range was 24-95 years, average age of 75. The peak year was 136 patients i ...
  • Assessing and Reducing Worker Exposure to Exhaled ECigarette Aerosols in Vape Shops
    Assessing and Reducing Worker Exposure to Exhaled E-Cigarette Aerosols in Vape Shops
    Nguyen CCM
    2022/05/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The electronic cigarette (e-cig) has become a popular alternative nicotine delivery device that continues to grow in use and revenues. E-cigs are largely sold in vape shops, retail establishments dedicated to selling vape products. Customer sampling of e-liquids and social vaping permitted in vape shops make them sites of secondhand exposure to e-c ...
  • Study Protocol Interactive Dynamics of Coral Reef Fisheries and the Nutrition Transition in Kiribati
    Study Protocol: Interactive Dynamics of Coral Reef Fisheries and the Nutrition Transition in Kiribati
    Ayroles J ;
    Balcom P
    2022/05/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Kiribati 2019 Integrated Household Income and Expenditure Survey (Integrated HIES) embeds novel ecological and human health research into an ongoing social and economic survey infrastructure implemented by the Pacific Community in partnership with national governments. This study seeks to describe the health status of a large, nationally repres ...
  • Broadening the View of Workplace Ageism
    Broadening the View of Workplace Ageism
    Petery, Gretchen A. ;
    Grosch, James W.
    2022/05/30 | Work Aging Retire 2022 Oct; 8(4):379-382 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In their thought-provoking commentary, Murphy and DeNisi (2021) stated "the available evidence provides little support for the proposition that age stereotypes substantially affect high-stakes decisions made about individuals in organizations". Their narrow literature focus could leave the impression that age stereotypes are not complicit in actual ...
    Supporting Files
  • Notes From the Field SelfReported Health Symptoms Following Petroleum Contamination of a Drinking Water System Oahu Hawaii November 2021February 2022
    Notes From the Field: Self-Reported Health Symptoms Following Petroleum Contamination of a Drinking Water System — Oahu, Hawaii, November 2021–February 2022
    Troeschel, Alyssa N. ;
    Gerhardstein, Ben
    2022/05/27 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    In late November 2021, the Hawaii Department of Health (HDOH) received reports from Oahu residents of a fuel-like odor coming from their drinking water, which was later determined to be related to a November 20, 2021, petroleum (jet fuel) leak at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility. The petroleum leak contaminated the Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Gendered Exposures Exploring the Role of Paid and Unpaid Work Throughout Life in US Womens Cardiovascular Health
    Gendered Exposures: Exploring the Role of Paid and Unpaid Work Throughout Life in U.S. Women’s Cardiovascular Health
    Ahonen EQ ;
    Brown S
    2022/05/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The paper explores how paid and unpaid labor history over the life course influence women's cardiovascular disease. U.S. women comprise about 50% of the paid workforce and perform the majority of unpaid labor. However, the influence of women's work on their health is under-researched. Our sample was drawn from the Women's Health Initiative Observat ...
  • Colorado Agricultural Workers Rights of Access to Key Healthcare Providers A Policy Brief
    Colorado Agricultural Workers’ Rights of Access to Key Healthcare Providers: A Policy Brief
    Pennington W ;
    Stallones L
    2022/05/26 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Health is a human right. In order to exercise their right to health, agricultural workers need to have access to medical, dental, and behavioral health care. Agricultural workers need to have medical, dental, and behavioral health care available at times and locations that are amenable to their work schedules and worksites. Many agricultural worker ...
  • Associations Between Local Health Department Expenditures on Foundational Capabilities and PHAB Accreditation Standards Scores
    Associations Between Local Health Department Expenditures on Foundational Capabilities and PHAB Accreditation Standards Scores
    Bekemeier B ;
    Dada OO
    2022/05/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Context: Foundational Capabilities (FC) are the public health (PH) infrastructure areas that are essential for local health departments (LHDs) to support a "minimum package" of programs and services that promote population health. Despite being a critical component of LHD programs, FC are chronically underfunded, and studies specific to the relatio ...
  • Absorption of SolventDeposited Weak Electrolytes and Their Salts Through Human Skin In Vitro
    Absorption of Solvent-Deposited Weak Electrolytes and Their Salts Through Human Skin In Vitro
    Kasting GB ;
    Miller MA
    2022/05/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Permeation of a weak acid (benzoic acid) and a weak base (propranolol) in various stages of ionization through human skin in vitro was measured from 0 to 72 h following solvent deposition of radiolabeled doses ranging from 11 to 11,000 nmol/cm2 and 1.93-1930 nmol/cm2, respectively. For the twenty combinations tested for each compound, mean permeati ...
  • Proportionate Mortality and National Rate of Death from COVID19 among US Law Enforcement Officers 2020
    Proportionate Mortality and National Rate of Death from COVID-19 among US Law Enforcement Officers: 2020
    Violanti, John M. ;
    Fekedulegn, Desta B.
    2022/05/24 | Policing 2022 Aug; 45(5):881-891 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: The goal of the present study is to determine the proportionate mortality and national rate of duty-related deaths from COVID-19 among US law enforcement officers during the year 2020. Design/methodology/approach: Data for the current study were obtained from the National Law Enforcement Officer Memorial Fund (NLEOMF) database for the year ...
    Supporting Files
  • Small Safe Well lessons learned from a Total Worker Health randomized intervention to promote organizational change in small business
    Small + Safe + Well: lessons learned from a Total Worker Health® randomized intervention to promote organizational change in small business.
    Brown CE ;
    Dally M
    2022/05/24 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Leadership commitment to worker safety and health is one of the most important factors when organizations develop and implement a Total Worker Health® approach. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of a Total Worker Health ("TWH") leadership development program that targeted owners and other senior-level leadership positions on changing ...
  • High-Fat Western Diet Consumption Exacerbates Silica-Induced Pulmonary Inflammation and Fibrosis (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/05/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adipose tissue (AT), an endocrine organ, plays a central role in maintenance of whole-body energy homeostasis through its release of adipokines. Obesity, affecting over 40% of American adults, disrupts adipocyte metabolism leading to chronic systemic inflammation and metabolic dysfunction (MetDys). MetDys is associated with impaired lung function, ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Malondialdehyde AcetaldehydeAdduction Changes Surfactant Protein D Structure and Function
    Malondialdehyde Acetaldehyde-Adduction Changes Surfactant Protein D Structure and Function
    Bailey KL ;
    Katafiasz DM
    2022/05/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Alcohol consumption with concurrent cigarette smoking produces malondialdehyde acetaldehyde (MAA)-adducted lung proteins. Lung surfactant protein D (SPD) supports innate immunity via bacterial aggregation and lysis, as well as by enhancing macrophage-binding and phagocytosis. MAA-adducted SPD (SPD-MAA) has negative effects on lung cilia beating, ma ...
  • FACE IT Report Slides Logging Processor Lost Traction and Rolled down Hillside Fatally Injuring Operator Idaho
    FACE IT: Report Slides: Logging Processor Lost Traction and Rolled down Hillside Fatally Injuring Operator – Idaho
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Program
    2022/05/19 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On January 25, 2019, a 32-year-old processor operator was fatally injured when his equipment rolled down a previously logged (clear-cut) hillside. The processor operator was driving the equipment from a spur road to a main logging road. As the processor operator approached a narrow inside corner in the road near a log deck, the tracks on the equipm ...
    Public Domain
  • Case study efficacy of engineering controls in mitigating diacetyl and 23pentanedione emissions during coffee grinding
    Case study: efficacy of engineering controls in mitigating diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione emissions during coffee grinding.
    Beaty M ;
    Martin SB Jr.
    2022/05/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Exposure to elevated levels of diacetyl in flavoring and microwave popcorn production has been associated with respiratory impairment among workers including from a severe lung disease known as obliterative bronchiolitis. Laboratory studies demonstrate damage to the respiratory tract in rodents exposed to either diacetyl or the related alpha-diketo ...
    Public Domain
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Board of Scientific Counselors Update April 2022 Directors talking points
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Board of Scientific Counselors Update April 2022 [Director's talking points]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Board of Scientific Counselors
    May 18, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Publication date from document properties.DirectorsTalkingPointsApril2022_508.pdf
    Public Domain
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Board of Scientific Counselors SeventyNinth Meeting April 20 2022
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Board of Scientific Counselors: Seventy-Ninth Meeting: April 20, 2022
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Board of Scientific Counselors
    May 17, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Publication date from document properties.BSCmeetingMinutesApril20-2022-signed-508.pdf
    Public Domain
  • Sanitation Worker Struck by Backing Refuse Truck North Carolina
    Sanitation Worker Struck by Backing Refuse Truck – North Carolina
    Kraynak, Stephanie ;
    Lincoln, Jennifer E.
    2022/05/16 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On February 14, 2020, at 8:40 a.m., an employee of a city public works department was engaged in manual garbage pickup on a refuse truck on a residential route. The three-person crew included an operator and two sanitation workers who rode on the outside step of the truck as it moved from one stop to the next. The sanitation worker riding on the ou ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exposure to leadfree frangible firing emissions containing copper and ultrafine particulates leads to increased oxidative stress in firing range instructors
    Exposure to lead-free frangible firing emissions containing copper and ultrafine particulates leads to increased oxidative stress in firing range instructors.
    Duran CM ;
    Edwards BT
    2022/05/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Since the introduction of copper based, lead-free frangible (LFF) ammunition to Air Force small arms firing ranges, instructors have reported symptoms including chest tightness, respiratory irritation, and metallic taste. These symptoms have been reported despite measurements determining that instructor exposure does not exceed establis ...
    Public Domain
3921 - 3940 / 82972