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Showing 3201 - 3220 of 82972 results
  • Sustaining and Expanding Capacity for Fishermen First Aid and Safety Training
    Sustaining and Expanding Capacity for Fishermen First Aid and Safety Training
    Bovbjerg V ;
    Kincl, Laurel
    2022/10/31 | Grant Final Reports
    Commercial fishing is a dangerous occupation. The United States Coast Guard requires that all fishing vessels have a least one crew member that is trained in first aid and CPR. However, commonly available first aid and CPR trainings are not applicable to the work environment of commercial fishermen who are often at sea many hours away from professi ...
  • Evaluation of a Cryogenic Air Supply as a Breathable Air Source for a Confined Space
    Evaluation of a Cryogenic Air Supply as a Breathable Air Source for a Confined Space
    Carr J ;
    DeGennaro CR
    2022/10/30 | Mining Publications
    A breathable air source is required for confined space such as an underground refuge alternative (RA) when it is occupied. To minimize the risk of suffocating, federal regulation requires that mechanisms be provided and procedures be included so that, within the refuge alternative, the oxygen concentration is maintained at levels between 18.5% and ...
    Public Domain
  • NIOSH Healthcare and Social Assistance Program
    NIOSH Healthcare and Social Assistance Program
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    October 28, 2022 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Not all workers have the same risk of work-related health problems, even when they have the same job. Factors that place some workers at greater risk include exclusion and discrimination based on demographics, economic trends, and organizational factors. The Occupational Health Equity Program:- Promotes research to identify, understand, and elimina ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exposure to Metalworking Fluids and Cancer Incidence in the United Auto WorkersGeneral Motors Cohort
    Exposure to Metalworking Fluids and Cancer Incidence in the United Auto Workers-General Motors Cohort
    Chen, Kevin T. ;
    Colbeth, Hilary L.
    2022/10/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In previous studies, investigators have reported increased risks of specific cancers associated with exposure to metalworking fluids (MWFs). In this report we broadly examine the incidence of 14 types of cancer, with a focus on digestive, respiratory, and hormonal cancers, in the United Auto Workers-General Motors (UAW-GM) cohort, a cohort of worke ...
  • Behavioral Health and Stress in Agriculture
    Behavioral Health and Stress in Agriculture
    Backus, Ann S. N. ;
    Dickens, Stephen P.
    2022/10/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Behavioral health and stress are often antecedents to chronic health problems and injury; however, until recently addressing health and safety issues from a behavioral perspective has received little treatment. In this article, we review the current state of behavioral health and stress in agriculture, examine current trends to address this stress, ...
  • Polygenic Association of Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline in World Trade Center Responders
    Polygenic Association of Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline in World Trade Center Responders
    Clouston S ;
    Docherty A
    2022/10/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The factors associated with estimated glomerular filtrate rate (eGFR) decline in low risk adults remain relatively unknown. We hypothesized that a polygenic risk score (PRS) will be associated with eGFR decline. Methods: We analyzed genetic data from 1,601 adult participants with European ancestry in the World Trade Center Health Progra ...
  • COVID19 Mortality by Usual Occupation and Industry 46 States and New York City United States 2020
    COVID-19 Mortality by Usual Occupation and Industry: 46 States and New York City, United States, 2020
    Billock, Rachael M. ;
    Steege, Andrea L.
    2022/10/28 | NCHS National Vital Statistics Reports
    Objectives: This report describes COVID-19 mortality in 2020 among U.S. residents in 46 states and New York City by usual occupation and industry. Methods: Frequencies, death rates, and proportionate mortality ratios (PMRs) are presented using data from the 2020 National Vital Statistics System mortality file. Data were restricted to decedents aged ...
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of a SelfContained Breathing Apparatus Involved in a Near Miss While Operating at a Structure Fire TN25514Bedford County VA Fire and Rescue Requested the Evaluation of a Scott Safety AirPak 45
    Evaluation of a Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Involved in a Near Miss While Operating at a Structure Fire: TN-25514-Bedford County, VA, Fire and Rescue Requested the Evaluation of a Scott® Safety Air-Pak 4.5
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    10/27/2022 | PPE Case
    This report provides a summary of NPPTL’s inspection and evaluation methods, as well as findings, for an SCBA that was being used by a fire fighter (Bedford County, VA, Fire and Rescue) that had an out-of-air emergency. The SCBA used was a Scott® Safety Air-Pak Model 4.5, 30-minute, 4500-psi unit that was not in an approved configuration.
    Public Domain
  • Infographics Enhance Agricultural Health and Safety Programs for Young Adults
    Infographics Enhance Agricultural Health and Safety Programs for Young Adults
    Gibbs, Jenna L. ;
    Rohlman, Diane S.
    2022/10/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Although infographics have been used by health educators and professionals for a long time, less is known about their application in agricultural health and safety programs. Infographics present evidence-based information using vivid data visualization, text, pictures; and in the case of motion graphics, audio, and animation. The increased populari ...
  • Construction Fatality Narrative Laborer Climbing Scaffold Cross Braces Falls 25 Feet 202210
    Construction Fatality Narrative: Laborer Climbing Scaffold Cross Braces Falls 25 Feet [2022-10]
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2022/10/26 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    Around midnight on July 29, 2019, a 45-year-old semi-truck driver was fatally crushed by his woodchip truck when it rolled away. The driver was at a sawmill in Washington State picking up woodchips for delivery to a pulp mill in British Columbia. After loading the chips, he parked his truck on a paved road under a fall protection tarping station. T ...
  • 2020 North American Agricultural Safety Summit
    2020 North American Agricultural Safety Summit
    Lee BC
    2022/10/26 | Grant Final Reports
    The overall Goal of the North American Agricultural Safety Summit series is to create and sustain a culture of safety that establishes evidence-based interventions and initiatives addressing the primary causes of disease, disability and death associated with agricultural work. The Summit events will forge collaborations between agriculture (ag) ind ...
  • Elevated Muscle Mass Accompanied by Transcriptional and Nuclear Alterations Several Months Following Cessation of Resistance-Type Training in Rats (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/10/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Loading-induced hypertrophy with transcriptional upregulation has been observed concomitant with nuclei accretion in various studies regarding both humans and rodents. Bruusgaard et al. in 2010 pioneered work utilizing a model of synergist ablation to cause hypertrophy followed by denervation-induced atrophy to demonstrate that load-induced gains i ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • NIOSH Respiratory Protective Device Information CA 20221048 Voluntary Rescission of Supplied Air Monitoring Systems Inc Approval
    NIOSH Respiratory Protective Device Information, CA 2022-1048 - Voluntary Rescission of Supplied Air Monitoring Systems, Inc. Approval
    10/25/2022 | NIOSH
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has honored a request by Supplied Air Monitoring Systems, Inc. to voluntarily rescind the NIOSH respirator approval issued to Supplied Air Monitoring Systems, Inc.
    Public Domain
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in WTC Workers Diagnoses and Transitions
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in WTC Workers – Diagnoses and Transitions
    de la Hoz RE ;
    Doucette JT
    2022/10/21 | Grant Final Reports
    Background: The goal of this proposal is to characterize the transitions into chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among former workers and volunteers at the WTC disaster site. We propose to use the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) physiological definition and severity classification of COPD, and investigate fun ...
  • Unraveling the Effect of Collagen Damage on Bone Fracture Using In Situ Synchrotron Microtomography with Deep Learning
    Unraveling the Effect of Collagen Damage on Bone Fracture Using In Situ Synchrotron Microtomography with Deep Learning
    Acevedo C ;
    Barnard HS
    2022/10/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    When studying bone fragility diseases, it is difficult to identify which factors reduce bone's resistance to fracture because these diseases alter bone at many length scales. Here, we investigate the contribution of nanoscale collagen behavior on macroscale toughness and microscale toughening mechanisms using a bovine heat-treatment fragility model ...
  • Influenza and COVID19 Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel United States 202122
    Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel – United States, 2021–22
    Black, Carla L. ;
    De Perio, Marie A.
    2022/10/21 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? Influenza and COVID-19 vaccines are recommended for all persons aged ≥ 6 months, including health care personnel (HCP). What is added by this report? HCP influenza vaccination coverage was 79.9% during the 2021-22 season; 87.3% completed primary COVID-19 vaccination, 67.1% of whom received a COVID-19 booster ...
    Public Domain
  • Monkeypox Virus Infection Resulting from an Occupational Needlestick Florida 2022
    Monkeypox Virus Infection Resulting from an Occupational Needlestick – Florida, 2022
    Blackmore, Carina ;
    Brueck, Scott E.
    2022/10/21 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    In August 2022, the Florida Department of Health notified CDC of a nurse who acquired monkeypox through an occupational exposure while providing care to a patient with monkeypox. To date, occupationally acquired Monkeypox virus (MPXV) infections in health care personnel (HCP) have been rarely reported during the 2022 multinational outbreak. This re ...
    Public Domain
  • Electrochemically Activated CNT Sheet as a Cathode for ZNCO2 Batteries
    Electrochemically Activated CNT Sheet as a Cathode for ZN-CO2 Batteries
    Chen DR ;
    Chitranshi M
    2022/10/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    High demand for electrochemical storage devices is increasing the need for high-performance batteries. A Zn-CO2 battery offers a promising solution for CO2 reduction as well as energy storage applications. For this study, a Zn-CO2 battery was fabricated using a Carbon Nanotube (CNT) sheet as a cathode and a Zn plate as an anode. The electrochemical ...
  • Challenges with Misclassification of American IndianAlaska Native Race and Hispanic Ethnicity on Death Records in North Carolina Occupational Fatalities Surveillance
    Challenges with Misclassification of American Indian/Alaska Native Race and Hispanic Ethnicity on Death Records in North Carolina Occupational Fatalities Surveillance
    Bell RA ;
    Cruz TH
    2022/10/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    As frequently segregated and exploitative environments, workplaces are important sites in driving health and mortality disparities by race and ethnicity. Because many worksites are federally regulated, US workplaces also offer opportunities for effectively intervening to mitigate these disparities. Development of policies for worker safety and equi ...
  • Circadian Rhythm Disruption as a Contributor to Racial Disparities in Prostate Cancer
    Circadian Rhythm Disruption as a Contributor to Racial Disparities in Prostate Cancer
    Archer M ;
    Dasari SS
    2022/10/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In the United States, African American (AA) men have a 2.4 times higher mortality rate due to prostate cancer than White men. The multifactorial causes of the racial disparities in prostate cancer involve various social determinants of health, socioeconomic status, and access to healthcare. However, emerging evidence also suggests that circadian rh ...
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