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Showing 2861 - 2880 of 82972 results
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations of Aerosol Behavior in a High Speed Heubach Rotating Drum Dustiness Tester
    Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations of Aerosol Behavior in a High Speed (Heubach) Rotating Drum Dustiness Tester
    Chen, Hongyu ;
    Jog, Milind A.
    2023/01/01 | Particuology 2023 Jan; 72:68-80 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Potential exposure from hazardous dust may be assessed by evaluating the dustiness ofthe powders being handled. Dustiness is the tendency of a powder to aerosolize with a given input of energy. Previously we used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to numerically investigate the flow inside the European Standard (EN15051) rotating drum dustiness tes ...
    Supporting Files
  • Key Findings from Research Using Immersive Storytelling to Improve Fall Prevention Training
    Key Findings from Research: Using Immersive Storytelling to Improve Fall Prevention Training
    Eiris, Ricardo ;
    Al-Bayati, Ahmed
    2023/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Construction continues to have one of the highest rates of workplace deaths and injuries of any U.S. industry. Falls-particularly in the residential sector-are the leading cause of fatalities. Many construction employers use training programs to try to reduce these incidents, but current programs often produce low engagement and motivation among tr ...
  • Materials Handling Plan Your Lift
    Materials Handling: Plan Your Lift
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2023/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Before you lift and move any material, check the weight and follow safe practices to reduce the risk of sprain and strain injuries. REMEMBER: Talk to your supervisor and coworkers to find the safest approach before lifting and moving materials. Use a dolly cart, hand truck, or other lifting equipment. Use a team lift - ask a coworker for help if li ...
  • Associations Between Observed Time Sitting at Work and Musculoskeletal Symptoms A RepeatedMeasures Study of Manufacturing Workers
    Associations Between Observed Time Sitting at Work and Musculoskeletal Symptoms: A Repeated-Measures Study of Manufacturing Workers
    Cavallari JM ;
    Cherniack, Martin G.
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Time sitting at work is known to affect health overall, but its specific effects on musculoskeletal symptoms are unclear. We evaluated the relationship between observed time sitting at work and self-reported musculoskeletal symptoms among 195 manufacturing workers. Longer time sitting at work was significantly associated with lower prevalence of ne ...
  • Topics in Constructuon Safety and Health Younger Workers An Interdisciplinary Annotated Bibliography
    Topics in Constructuon Safety and Health: Younger Workers: An Interdisciplinary Annotated Bibliography
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2023/01/01 | Silver Spring, MD: CPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, 2023 Aug; :1-18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    These referenced articles provide literature on the occupational hazards to young workers in the construction industry, some risk factors, and the need for some prevention strategies. [Description provided by NIOSH]
  • Changes in Electronic Notification Volume and Primary Care Provider Burnout
    Changes in Electronic Notification Volume and Primary Care Provider Burnout
    Helfrich, Christian D. ;
    Nelson, Karin M.
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Electronic health record (EHR) inbox notifications can be burdensome for primary care providers (PCPs), potentially contributing to burnout. We estimated the association between changes in the quantities of EHR inbox notifications and PCP burnout. Study design: In this observational study, we tested the association between the percent c ...
  • Topics in Construction Safety and Health Asphalt in Construction An Interdisciplinary Annotated Bibliography
    Topics in Construction Safety and Health: Asphalt in Construction: An Interdisciplinary Annotated Bibliography
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2023/01/01 | Silver Spring, MD: CPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, 2023 Aug; :1-21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    These referenced articles provide literature on asphalt exposures among construction workers and its possible health effects. [Description provided by NIOSH]
  • Psychosocial Risk Factors for Low Back Pain in US Workers Data from the 20022018 Quality of Work Life Survey
    Psychosocial Risk Factors for Low Back Pain in US Workers: Data from the 2002–2018 Quality of Work Life Survey
    Haldeman, Scott ;
    Lu, Ming-Lun
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Examining workplace psychosocial risk factors for back pain becomes increasingly important because of the changing nature of work and rising healthcare costs. Some psychosocial risk factors for back pain, such as work and family imbalance, exposure to a hostile work environment, and job insecurity, are understudied for the working popul ...
    Public Domain
  • Metabolic Syndrome Among Commercial Truck Drivers The Relationship Between Condition Prevalence and Crashes
    Metabolic Syndrome Among Commercial Truck Drivers: The Relationship Between Condition Prevalence and Crashes
    Hege A ;
    Hegmann KT
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is especially prevalent among US truck drivers. However, there has been limited research exploring associations between MetS conditions with roadway crashes among truck drivers. The objective of this paper is to assess relationships between specific combinations of individual MetS components and crashes and nea ...
  • Erratum to Parental Intentions to Vaccinate Children Against COVID19 Findings from a US National Survey
    Erratum to: Parental Intentions to Vaccinate Children Against COVID-19: Findings from a U.S. National Survey
    Baxter-King, Ryan ;
    Guerin, Rebecca J.
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We examined parents' COVID-19 vaccination intentions for their children, reasons for not vaccinating, and the potential impact of a school/daycare vaccination requirement or pediatrician's recommendation on vaccination intentions. Two online surveys were conducted in June-July and September-October 2021, before pediatric COVID-19 vaccines were auth ...
    Public Domain
  • Exposure to the AntiMicrobial Chemical Triclosan Disrupts Keratinocyte Function and Skin Integrity in a Model of Reconstructed Human Epidermis
    Exposure to the Anti-Microbial Chemical Triclosan Disrupts Keratinocyte Function and Skin Integrity in a Model of Reconstructed Human Epidermis
    Anderson, Stacey E. ;
    Baur R
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Triclosan is an anti-microbial chemical incorporated into products that are applied to the skin of health care workers. Exposure to triclosan has previously been shown to be associated with allergic disease in humans and impact the immune responses in animal models. Additionally, studies have shown that exposure to triclosan dermally activates the ...
    Public Domain
  • Identifying the Location and Size of an Underground Mine Fire with Simulated Ventilation Data and Random Forest Model
    Identifying the Location and Size of an Underground Mine Fire with Simulated Ventilation Data and Random Forest Model
    Xue, Yuting ;
    Bahrami, Davood
    2023/01/01 | Min Metall Explor. 40(4):1399-1407 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Underground mine fires are a threat to the safety and health of mine workers. The timely determination of the location and size of an underground fire is of great importance in developing firefighting strategies and reducing the risk of any injuries. Machine learning was used in this paper to develop a predictive model for fire location and fire si ...
    Supporting Files
  • What Medical Screenings Indicate about Changes in Construction Worker Health How much have adverse occupational health outcomes among construction workers improved over time Evidence from 25 years of medical screening
    What Medical Screenings Indicate about Changes in Construction Worker Health: How much have adverse occupational health outcomes among construction workers improved over time? Evidence from 25 years of medical screening
    Panthi, Kamalesh ;
    Gharipour, Mohammad
    2023/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    "In the 1990s, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) recognized that workers at its nuclear facilities were at risk for occupational diseases related to beryllium exposure. The Building Trades National Medical Screening Program (BTMed), which provides free, periodic screening exams to former DOE construction workers, offers participants a blood test ...
  • The Future of US Agricultural Injury Surveillance Needs Collaboration
    The Future of U.S. Agricultural Injury Surveillance Needs Collaboration
    Lincoln, Jennifer E. ;
    Scott E
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    For injury epidemiologists, the hunt for data is an ongoing detective story. While there is a thrill in the chase, there is even more satisfaction in using those data to drive important public health research and programming. The size of the U.S. agriculture workforce and the declining number of work-related agricultural injuries made annual data c ...
  • Occupational Demands Associated with Rotator Cuff Disease Surgery in the UK Biobank
    Occupational Demands Associated with Rotator Cuff Disease Surgery in the UK Biobank
    Colditz, G. A. ;
    Dale, Ann M.
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Physically-demanding occupations may increase rotator cuff disease (RCD) risk and need for surgery. We linked a job-exposure matrix (JEM) to the UK Biobank cohort study to measure physical occupational exposures and estimate associations with RCD surgery. Methods: Jobs and UK Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) codes were recorde ...
  • The Daily Association Between Affect and Alcohol Use A MetaAnalysis of Individual Participant Data
    The Daily Association Between Affect and Alcohol Use: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data
    Arbeau K ;
    Armeli S
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Influential psychological theories hypothesize that people consume alcohol in response to the experience of both negative and positive emotions. Despite two decades of daily diary and ecological momentary assessment research, it remains unclear whether people consume more alcohol on days they experience higher negative and positive affects in every ...
  • Roof Stability and Support Strategies Associated with LongwallInduced Horizontal Stress Changes in Belt Entries
    Roof Stability and Support Strategies Associated with Longwall-Induced Horizontal Stress Changes in Belt Entries
    Esterhuizen, Gabriel S. ;
    Minoski T
    2023/01/01 | Mining Publications
    Roof stability in the belt entry is critical for safe and continuous production of coal during longwall mining. Previous studies of roof falls that occurred in belt entries have shown that the roof falls were largely associated with high in situ and longwall-induced horizontal stresses. To properly support the roof in a belt entry, it is important ...
    Public Domain
  • Key Findings from Research Reaching Small Contractors through CommunityBased Organizations
    Key Findings from Research: Reaching Small Contractors through Community-Based Organizations
    Sarpy, Sue A. ;
    Stachowski, Alicia
    2023/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Small construction establishments-defined as those with fewer than 20 employees-experience a disproportionate share of fatal work injuries and increasing rates of non-fatal injuries. It remains a challenge to share safety and health information with these establishments and the vulnerable workers they often employ. To address this need, a community ...
  • Labor Shortage Poses Safety Challenges for Growing Agritourism Industry
    Labor Shortage Poses Safety Challenges for Growing Agritourism Industry
    Salzwedel, Marsha
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Trends: Agritourism is increasingly popular, generating the need for additional employees. Given the labor shortages in the U.S., this motivates producers on agritourism operators to develop strategies to address the labor shortages, some of which could impact worker safety. Research and current initiatives: Contributing factors to labor shortages ...
  • Analysis of SLAMBased Lidar Data Quality Metrics for Geotechnical Underground Monitoring
    Analysis of SLAM-Based Lidar Data Quality Metrics for Geotechnical Underground Monitoring
    Brune, Jürgen F. ;
    Fahle, Lukas
    2023/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adverse ground behavior events, such as convergence and ground falls, pose critical risks to underground mine safety and productivity. Today, monitoring of such failures is primarily conducted using legacy techniques with low spatial and temporal resolution while exposing workers to hazardous environments. This study assesses the potential of novel ...
2861 - 2880 / 82972