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Showing 2421 - 2440 of 83631 results
  • Behind the wheel at work volume 8 number 2 November 2023
    Behind the wheel at work ; volume 8, number 2, November 2023
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Center for Motor Vehicle Safety
    November 2023 | Behind the Wheel at Work
    No Description
    Public Domain
  • Laboratory Comparison of Field Portable XRay Fluorescence Spectrometer FPXRF and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry ICPMS for Determination of Airborne Metals in Stainless Steel Welding Fume
    Laboratory Comparison of Field Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer (FP-XRF) and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) for Determination of Airborne Metals in Stainless Steel Welding Fume
    Koehler K ;
    Newton A
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Welding fume is a common exposure in occupational settings. Gravimetric analysis for total particulate matter is common; however, the cost of laboratory analyses limits the availability of quantitative exposure assessment for welding fume metal constituents in occupational settings. We investigated whether a field portable X-ray fluorescence spectr ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • NIOSH eNews Volume 21 Number 7 November 2023
    NIOSH eNews: Volume 21, Number 7, November 2023
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    November 2023 | NIOSH eNews
    No Description
    Public Domain
  • Receipt of Work Accommodations Related to Longer Job Tenure Among Working Breast Cancer Survivors
    Receipt of Work Accommodations Related to Longer Job Tenure Among Working Breast Cancer Survivors
    Dugan A ;
    Hundal J
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Receiving accommodations at work (e.g. flexible hours) can help cancer survivors transition to and maintain employment. There is limited knowledge, however, about occupational and personal factors that influence receiving accommodations. We hypothesize that the longer an employee worked at an organization, the higher the odds of receivi ...
  • Predictors of Rural Driver SelfReported Passing Behaviors When Interacting with Farm Equipment on the Roadway
    Predictors of Rural Driver Self-Reported Passing Behaviors When Interacting with Farm Equipment on the Roadway
    Askelson N ;
    Cavanaugh J
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Crashes involving farm equipment (FE) are a major safety concern for farmers as well as all other users of the public road system in both rural and urban areas. These crashes often involve passenger vehicle drivers striking the farm equipment from behind or attempting to pass, but little is known about drivers' perceived norms and self- ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Assessing the Potential for Error in Investigating Intraneural Vascularity A Need for a Standardized Imaging Protocol
    Assessing the Potential for Error in Investigating Intraneural Vascularity: A Need for a Standardized Imaging Protocol
    Evans KD ;
    Roll SC
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: This study examined the implementation of a Doppler sonography imaging protocol to assess intraneural blood flow, within the median nerve, in healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: A total of 176 participants were examined, and this involved 717 retrospective observations of the images collected. The implemented imaging protocol was ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Global Regional and National Burdens of NonMelanoma Skin Cancer Attributable to Occupational Exposure to Solar Ultraviolet Radiation for 183 Countries 20002019 A Systematic Analysis from the WHOILO Joint Estimates of the WorkRelated Burden Of
    Global, Regional and National Burdens of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer Attributable to Occupational Exposure to Solar Ultraviolet Radiation for 183 Countries, 2000–2019: A Systematic Analysis from the WHO/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-Related Burden Of
    Baker M ;
    Driscoll T
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: A World Health Organization (WHO) and International Labour Organization (ILO) systematic review reported sufficient evidence for higher risk of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) amongst people occupationally exposed to solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR). This article presents WHO/ILO Joint Estimates of global, regional, national and subnat ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Workers Compensation Costs for Occupational Hearing Loss Claims in the United States 20092013
    Workers’ Compensation Costs for Occupational Hearing Loss Claims in the United States, 2009–2013
    Bushnell PT ;
    Masterson, Elizabeth A.
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study estimated the average annual number of U.S. workers' compensation (WC) claims for occupational hearing loss (OHL) and their associated cost and identified the industry/occupation classifications with the highest numbers of OHL claims. The most recent U.S. cost estimate ($242 million) was based on data from one state in 1 year (1991). WC ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • I Wasnt Presented with Options Perspectives of Black Veterans Receiving Care for Uterine Fibroids in the Veterans Health Administration
    “I Wasn’t Presented with Options”: Perspectives of Black Veterans Receiving Care for Uterine Fibroids in the Veterans Health Administration
    Bossick AS ;
    Callegari LS
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Black women with uterine fibroids experience greater symptom severity and worse treatment outcomes compared with their White counterparts. Black veterans who use Veterans Health Administration (VA) health care experience similar disparities. This study investigated the experiences of Black veterans receiving care for uterine fibroids ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Impact of COVID19 on Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Among Nursing Care Facility Workers Analysis of California Workers Compensation Data 20192021
    Impact of COVID-19 on Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Among Nursing Care Facility Workers: Analysis of California Workers’ Compensation Data, 2019–2021
    Hwang J ;
    Jong S
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic greatly affected healthcare workers, both physically and psychologically, by increasing their workload and stress. This may also have increased their risk of occupational injuries. This study analyzed workers' compensation (WC) claims among California nursing care facility workers during ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • First Report of Some Rare Earth Elements and Trace Elements in Sands from Different Islands Located in the Marine Natural Monument Archipelago Cayos Cochinos Caribbean Sea
    First Report of Some Rare Earth Elements and Trace Elements in Sands from Different Islands Located in the Marine Natural Monument Archipelago Cayos Cochinos, Caribbean Sea
    Banegas-Medina A ;
    Celis JE
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Rare earth elements (REEs) are a group of chemicals widely used in emerging technologies today, and are often labeled as potential environmental contaminants. The Cayos Cochinos Archipelago is a protected area of Honduras, Central America, with intertidal and supratidal sands, making it a prime candidate for pollution research. In December 2022, sa ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Lab on a Chip for Detecting Clara Cell Protein 16 CC16 for Potential Screening of the Workers Exposed to Respirable Silica Aerosol
    Lab on a Chip for Detecting Clara Cell Protein 16 (CC16) for Potential Screening of the Workers Exposed to Respirable Silica Aerosol
    Ahn C ;
    Ghosh S
    2023/11/01 | Mining Publications
    Early detection of pulmonary responses to silica aerosol exposure, such as lung inflammation as well as early identification of silicosis initiation, is of great importance in disease prevention of workers. In this study, to early screen the health condition of the workers who are exposed to respirable silica dusts, an immunoassay lab on a chip (LO ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Reliability of Low Mass Toenail Samples as Biomarkers of Chronic Metal Exposure
    Reliability of Low Mass Toenail Samples as Biomarkers of Chronic Metal Exposure
    Chen R ;
    Dickerson AS
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Toenails are a promising matrix for chronic metal exposure assessment, but there are currently no standard methods for collection and analysis. Questions remain about sample mass requirements and the extent to which metals measured in this matrix are representative of chronic body burden. Objective: This study proposes a method to maxim ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Tech4Rest Randomized Controlled Trial Applying the Hierarchy of Controls to Advance the Sleep Health and WellBeing of Team Truck Drivers
    The Tech4Rest Randomized Controlled Trial: Applying the Hierarchy of Controls to Advance the Sleep, Health, and Well-Being of Team Truck Drivers
    Donovan C ;
    Johnson PW
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions to improve sleep, reduce fatigue, and advance the well-being of team truck drivers. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial (k = 24 teams; N = 49 drivers; 61.3% of planned sample), intervention teams were exposed to baseline (3-4 weeks), cab enhancements (active su ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Predicting Office Workers Productivity A Machine Learning Approach Integrating Physiological Behavioral and Psychological Indicators
    Predicting Office Workers’ Productivity: A Machine Learning Approach Integrating Physiological, Behavioral, and Psychological Indicators
    Awada M ;
    Becerik-Gerber B
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This research pioneers the application of a machine learning framework to predict the perceived productivity of office workers using physiological, behavioral, and psychological features. Two approaches were compared: the baseline model, predicting productivity based on physiological and behavioral characteristics, and the extended model, incorpora ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Shiftwork Long Working Hours and Markers of Inflammation in a National US PopulationBased Sample of Employed Black and White Men and Women Aged 45 Years
    Shiftwork, Long Working Hours and Markers of Inflammation in a National US Population-Based Sample of Employed Black and White Men and Women Aged ≥45 Years
    Akinyemiju TF ;
    Cushman M
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Work schedule demands contribute to circadian disruption and may influence health via an inflammatory response. We examined the impact of shiftwork and long work hours on inflammation in a national US sample. Methods: Participants included 12 487 employed black and white men and women aged ≥45 years enrolled in the REasons for Geo ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • NIOSH Hearing Loss Prevention Program for Mining 2023
    NIOSH Hearing Loss Prevention Program for Mining [2023]
    Azman, Amanda S. ;
    Peterson, Jeffrey S.
    2023/11/01 | Mining Publications
    Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) continues to be a pervasive problem for the nation's workforce, particularly the nation's mining personnel. As one of the leading health and safety organizations in the world, the National Institute for Occupational Health and Safety (NIOSH) in Pittsburgh maintains a Hearing Loss Prevention Program (HLPP) to conduc ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Modeling Wellbeing for US Correctional Nurses A Cross Sectional Survey
    Modeling Wellbeing for U.S. Correctional Nurses: A Cross Sectional Survey
    Boch S ;
    Davis K
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Nurses work in stressful environments, and this stress has negative consequences on health. Correctional nurses experience unique job stress in their roles. However, there has been limited research exploring how the correctional environment impacts nurse health and wellbeing. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship betw ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Temporal Trends in Sociodemographic Composition and Land Development Within US Fenceline Communities Surrounding Hazardous Industrial Facilities 20012019
    Temporal Trends in Sociodemographic Composition and Land Development Within U.S. Fenceline Communities Surrounding Hazardous Industrial Facilities: 2001–2019
    Alvarez C ;
    Anenberg S
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Unintended releases from industrial facilities can expose fenceline communities to hazardous substances, and distance between facilities and nearby residential development can play a role in preventing exposures. Here, we assess trends in fenceline community sociodemographic characteristics, land development, and the association between the two usi ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • NonIonizing Radiation Modeling to Predict Ambient Irradiance in Work Areas at an Indoor Cannabis Farm
    Non-Ionizing Radiation Modeling to Predict Ambient Irradiance in Work Areas at an Indoor Cannabis Farm
    Chmielinski M ;
    Cohen M
    2023/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Agricultural workers frequently experience potentially hazardous exposure to non-ionizing radiation from both solar and artificial sources, and measurement of this exposure can be expensive and impractical for large populations. This project develops and evaluates a vegetative radiative transfer model (VRTM) to predict irradiance in a grow room of ...
    Peer Reviewed
2421 - 2440 / 83631
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