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Showing 1901 - 1920 of 82749 results
  • Comparison of the Observer SingleFrame Video and Computer Vision Hand Activity Levels
    Comparison of the Observer, Single-Frame Video and Computer Vision Hand Activity Levels
    Akkas O ;
    Bao S
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Observer, manual single-frame video, and automated computer vision measures of the Hand Activity Level (HAL) were compared. HAL can be measured three ways: (1) observer rating (HALO), (2) calculated from single-frame multimedia video task analysis for measuring frequency (F) and duty cycle (D) (HALF), or (3) from automated computer vision (HALC). T ...
  • Health Conditions Among Male Workers in Mining and Other Industries Reliant on Manual Labor Occupations National Health Interview Survey 20072018
    Health Conditions Among Male Workers in Mining and Other Industries Reliant on Manual Labor Occupations: National Health Interview Survey, 2007–2018
    Poplin G ;
    Robinson T
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    Introduction: Mining is an industry with diverse, demanding occupational exposures. Understanding the prevalence of chronic health conditions in working miners is an area of active research. Of particular interest is how the health of miners compares to that of workers in other industry sectors with a high proportion of manual labor occupations. By ...
    Public Domain
  • Seismoacoustic Monitoring of a Longwall Face Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing
    Seismoacoustic Monitoring of a Longwall Face Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing
    Chambers D ;
    Shragge J
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    Violent, dynamic failures of rockmasses in underground mines pose significant hazards to workers and operations. Over the past several decades, hardrock mines have widely adopted seismic monitoring to help address such risks. However, coal mines, particularly those employing the longwall mining method, have struggled to implement similar monitoring ...
    Public Domain
  • Utilization of Statistical Analysis to Identify Influential Slope Parameters Associated with Rockfall at Open Pit Mines
    Utilization of Statistical Analysis to Identify Influential Slope Parameters Associated with Rockfall at Open Pit Mines
    Armstrong J ;
    Bourgeois J
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    The application of statistical analysis software programs has proven useful for the investigation of rockfall runout distance along a designed slope. Rockfall modeling programs are continually being upgraded with more sophisticated analysis tools, such as the use of the rigid body versus lump mass models. Engineers at mine sites utilizing the softw ...
    Public Domain
  • Using Communitybased Organizations and Partnerships to Enhance Reach and Engagement of Small Construction Establishments
    Using Community-based Organizations and Partnerships to Enhance Reach and Engagement of Small Construction Establishments
    Sarpy, Sue Ann ;
    Stachowski, Alicia
    August 2023 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Small construction establishments--defined as those with fewer than 20 employees--experience a disproportionate share of fatal work injuries and increasing rates of non-fatal injuries. Reaching and engaging small establishments, and the vulnerable workers they employ, remain a challenge. To address this need, a community-based process targeting CPW ...
  • Topics in construction safety and health asbestos an interdisciplinary annotated bibliography
    Topics in construction safety and health - asbestos : an interdisciplinary annotated bibliography.
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    Aug 2023 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    "These referenced articles provide literature on asbestos exposures of workers in the construction industry and the possible health effects they experience from these exposures." - NIOSHTIC-2NIOSHTIC no. 20068199Asbestos-annotated-bibliography.pdf
  • Evaluation of Occupational Exposures to Illicit Drugs in Forensic Laboratories
    Evaluation of Occupational Exposures to Illicit Drugs in Forensic Laboratories
    Charles, Melissa ;
    Chiu, Sophia
    2023/08/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Management at a state police agency requested a NIOSH health hazard evaluation because of concerns about potential occupational exposure to illicit drugs among employees working in the toxicology lab. Regional crime laboratory management agreed to include the regional crime laboratory in this health hazard evaluation because it was located near the ...
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of Occupational Exposures and Indoor Environmental Quality in an Underground Cavern Workplace superseded
    Evaluation of Occupational Exposures and Indoor Environmental Quality in an Underground Cavern Workplace (superseded)
    Brueck, Scott E. ;
    Hammond, Duane R.
    2023/08/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    This document has been superseded and the new version can be found https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/hhe/reports/pdfs/2018-0181-3389.pdf. An employer representative of a warehouse facility, located in a former underground limestone quarry, requested a health hazard evaluation concerning employees' exposures to carbon monoxide, wood dust and other airborne ...
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of Potential Exposures to Railway Hazardous Material Inspectors
    Evaluation of Potential Exposures to Railway Hazardous Material Inspectors
    Beaucham, Catherine C.
    2023/08/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Concerned about potential exposures to hazardous material inspectors, representatives from a local union submitted a NIOSH health hazard evaluation request to help determine the best way to keep inspectors safe while they carried out their duties. Inspectors became concerned after experiencing accidental exposures to hazardous materials while inspe ...
    Public Domain
  • Low Participation in a Job Transfer Program Designed to Prevent Progression of Pneumoconiosis
    Low Participation in a Job Transfer Program Designed to Prevent Progression of Pneumoconiosis
    Blackley DJ ;
    Hall NB
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 and, after it, the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 provided periodic chest radiographs to underground coal miners at no cost to themselves. Since the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) was established in 1971, it has administered this health surveillance through the C ...
    Public Domain
  • Industry Occupation and Exposure History of Mesothelioma Patients in the US National Mesothelioma Virtual Bank 20062022
    Industry, Occupation, and Exposure History of Mesothelioma Patients in the U.S. National Mesothelioma Virtual Bank, 2006–2022
    Amin W ;
    Becich MJ
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Malignant mesothelioma is associated with environmental and occupational exposure to certain mineral fibers, especially asbestos. This study aims to examine work histories of mesothelioma patients and their survival time. Method: Using the NIOSH Industry and Occupation Computerized Coding System, we mapped occupations and industries rec ...
  • Associations of Prenatal Agricultural Farm Work with Fetal Overgrowth and Pregnancy Complications in State of Arizona Birth Records
    Associations of Prenatal Agricultural Farm Work with Fetal Overgrowth and Pregnancy Complications in State of Arizona Birth Records
    Beamer P ;
    Farland LV
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine fetal growth outcomes from agricultural worker households. Methods: Using Arizona 2006 to 2013 birth certificates with parental occupation, we identified N = 623,185 live births by agricultural household status. Logistic regression models estimated adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for macrosomia (>4000 ...
  • Comparison of Finger Hand and Wrist Injuries in the US Air Force to US Workers
    Comparison of Finger, Hand, and Wrist Injuries in the US Air Force to US Workers
    Burnham B ;
    Gomes H
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Fingers, hands, and wrists (FHW) are the most frequently injured body parts in work-related injuries. This study described and compared FHW injuries among enlisted, officer, and civilian US Air Force (USAF) personnel to those in the US workforce. Methods: All work-related, noncombat FHW injuries (≥1 lost workday) and demographics a ...
    Public Domain
  • A Pilot Study Examining the Use of Ultrasound to Measure Intravascular Volume Status in Agricultural Workers in a FieldBased Research Setting
    A Pilot Study Examining the Use of Ultrasound to Measure Intravascular Volume Status in Agricultural Workers in a Field-Based Research Setting
    Chicas RC ;
    Elon L
    2023/08/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of this pilot study was to explore if internal jugular vein (IJV) ultrasound studies on agricultural workers in a field-based research setting could assess volume status during a hydration intervention. Methods: We performed pre- and post-work shift IJV ultrasound images on 30 agricultural workers. The IJV collapsibility index va ...
  • American Indian and Alaska Native Worker Safety and Health Strategic Plan 202308
    American Indian and Alaska Native Worker Safety and Health Strategic Plan [2023-08]
    Dalsey, Elizabeth ;
    Foley, R.
    2023/08/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    cdc:125675"This strategic plan defines and prioritizes occupational safety and health (OSH) research related to American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) workers for 2023-2032. This strategic plan focuses on conducting priority research and outreach activities to prevent injuries, illnesses, and fatalities to AI/AN workers. The objectives are organ ...
    Public Domain
  • Using NearMiss Events to Create Training Videos
    Using Near-Miss Events to Create Training Videos
    Bellanca, Jennica L. ;
    Demich B
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    Haul truck fatal accidents and injuries continue to be a significant concern for the mining industry. However, the availability of high-quality training materials continues to be limited. Near-miss incident accounts, if packaged well, could help fill this gap, because for every fatality, there are hundreds of reportable accidents and thousands of u ...
    Public Domain
  • Identifying the Location and Size of an Underground Mine Fire with Simulated Ventilation Data and Random Forest Model 2023
    Identifying the Location and Size of an Underground Mine Fire with Simulated Ventilation Data and Random Forest Model [2023]
    Bahrami D ;
    Xue Y
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    Underground mine fires are a threat to the safety and health of mine workers. The timely determination of the location and size of an underground fire is of great importance in developing firefighting strategies and reducing the risk of any injuries. Machine learning was used in this paper to develop a predictive model for fire location and fire si ...
    Public Domain
  • NIOSH eNews Volume 21 Number 4 August 2023
    NIOSH eNews: Volume 21, Number 4, August 2023
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    August 2023 | NIOSH eNews
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Correction to Comparison of Fire Suppression Techniques on LithiumIon Battery Pack Fires
    Correction to: Comparison of Fire Suppression Techniques on Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Fires
    Soles, John ;
    Tang, Wei
    2023/08/01 | Mining Publications
    Lithium-ion battery pack fires pose great hazards to the safety and health of miners. A detailed experimental study has been conducted at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Pittsburgh Mining Research Division (PMRD) to investigate the effectiveness of different fire suppression systems on Li-ion battery pack fire exti ...
    Public Domain
  • Emissions and Immunity of Wireless Systems Installed in Underground Mines
    Emissions and Immunity of Wireless Systems Installed in Underground Mines
    Jacksha RD ;
    Snyder, David P.
    2023/07/31 | Mining Publications
    It is generally accepted in the mining sector that Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules will ensure that installed communication systems will operate interference free. However, that's not generally the case, as the FCC imposes few restrictions on the operation of wireless equipment in mines and tunnels. This paper will clarify the rules a ...
    Public Domain
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