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Showing 1101 - 1120 of 82805 results
  • Exploratory Analysis of Farm Vehicle and Farm Labor TransportationRelated Crashes
    Exploratory Analysis of Farm Vehicle and Farm Labor Transportation-Related Crashes
    Bliznyuk N ;
    Gorucu S
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate characteristics associated with farm vehicle and farm labor transportation-related roadway crashes in the state of Florida. Agricultural roadway crashes related to these vehicles have not been explored in Florida. Methods: The data for this study comes from the Florida Department of Highway Sa ...
  • Respirable Dust and Crystalline Silica Concentrations Among Workers at a Brick Kiln in Bhaktapur Nepal
    Respirable Dust and Crystalline Silica Concentrations Among Workers at a Brick Kiln in Bhaktapur, Nepal
    Arroyo JA ;
    Beard JD
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Exposure to respirable dust and crystalline silica (SiO2) has been linked to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, silicosis, cancer, heart disease, and other respiratory diseases. Relatively few studies have measured respirable dust and SiO2 concentrations among workers at brick kilns in low- and middle-income countries. The purpose of this study ...
  • A Literature Review on Safety Perception and Trust During HumanRobot Interaction with Autonomous Mobile Robots That Apply to Industrial Environments
    A Literature Review on Safety Perception and Trust During Human-Robot Interaction with Autonomous Mobile Robots That Apply to Industrial Environments
    Haney JM ;
    Liang C-J
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Autonomous mobile robots are rapidly emerging in the workplace, which potentially creates new hazards for human workers that interact with them. Purpose: We aimed to systematically review previous research on human-robot interaction with autonomous mobile robots that apply to industrial environments, and to identify research needs to ...
    Public Domain
  • Moral Injury Awareness Prevention in Healthcare Organizations A Blueprint Informed by the COVID19 Pandemic
    Moral Injury Awareness & Prevention in Healthcare Organizations: A Blueprint Informed by the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Bertenthal D ;
    Griffin B
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Moral Injury Basics: Moral injury is lasting psychological and spiritual distress that stems from violating one's values or feeling betrayed by a trusted institution or authority. Moral injury is associated with posttraumatic stress (PTSD), depression, anxiety, substance use, functional impairments, and suicide risk. Healthcare workers whose jobs p ...
  • FirefighterEMT Dies After Falling from the Roof of a FiveStory Commercial and Residential Condominium Complex Colorado
    Firefighter-EMT Dies After Falling from the Roof of a Five-Story Commercial and Residential Condominium Complex – Colorado
    Butler, Corey R. ;
    Hales, Thomas R.
    2024/04/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    Line of Duty Death ReportOn December 7, 2019, at about 0214 hours, a 46-year-old firefighter-emergency medical technician (FF-EMT) slipped and fell off the roof of a five-story commercial and residential condominium complex. The FF-EMT was assigned to Truck 1 (T1) which was dispatched to a structure fire. T1 was the first fire department apparatus ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emotional Exhaustion in Healthcare Workers Moving Beyond Coping Skills to Improve Organizational Conditions
    Emotional Exhaustion in Healthcare Workers: Moving Beyond Coping Skills to Improve Organizational Conditions
    Gore R ;
    Punnett, Laura
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Emotional exhaustion (EE)-the first stage of burnout-is related to preventable work environment exposures. We examined the understudied impact of organizational support for safety (OSS) and safety hazards (SH) on EE in a mixed licensed and unlicensed population of healthcare workers (HCWs). Methods: A work environment exposures survey wa ...
  • Examining the Relationship Between Nurse Fatigue Alertness and Medication Errors
    Examining the Relationship Between Nurse Fatigue, Alertness, and Medication Errors
    Carr L ;
    Farag A
    2024/04/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Working for extended hours in a physically and mentally demanding profession has subjected nurses to occupational fatigue. Limited evidence exists about nurse fatigue and alertness changes throughout shift work and their relationship with medication errors and near misses. Purpose: The purposes of this study were to: (1) assess the rela ...
  • Shiftwork and Pregnancy Loss Among Police Officers A Preliminary Investigation
    Shiftwork and Pregnancy Loss Among Police Officers: A Preliminary Investigation
    Andrew, Michael E. ;
    Violanti JM
    2024/03/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: Policing requires atypical work hours. The present study examined associations between shiftwork and pregnancy loss among female police officers. Design/methodology/approach: Participants were 91 female officers with a prior history of at least one pregnancy. Shiftwork information was assessed using daily electronic payroll work records. A ...
  • Cant Catch a Break Intersectional Inequalities at Work
    Can’t Catch a Break: Intersectional Inequalities at Work
    Bellew E ;
    Harknett K
    2024/03/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The labor market is the site of longstanding and persistent inequalities across race and gender groups in hiring, compensation, and advancement. In this paper, we draw on data from 13,574 hourly service-sector workers to extend the study of intersectional labor market inequalities to workers' experience on the job. In the service sector, where work ...
  • Benchtop XRay Fluorescence to Quantify Elemental Content in Nails NonDestructively
    Benchtop X-Ray Fluorescence to Quantify Elemental Content in Nails Non-Destructively
    Adesina KE ;
    Read DE
    2024/03/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Metals continue to impose health issues among world populations. A non-invasive alternative biomarker for assessment of metals and other elements has been explored in other studies using toenail samples. Some benefits of using toenails as biomarkers over blood samples include cost efficiency, ease of collection, and a longer biological half-life wi ...
  • Work Stress and Changes in Heart Rate Variability Among Employees After First Acute Coronary Syndrome A HospitalBased Longitudinal Cohort Study
    Work Stress and Changes in Heart Rate Variability Among Employees After First Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Hospital-Based Longitudinal Cohort Study
    Cao X ;
    Hu Z
    2024/03/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Work stress is considered as a risk factor for coronary heart disease, but its link with heart rate variability (HRV) among heart attack survivors is unknown yet. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between baseline work stress and the changes of HRV over one-year after onset of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: ...
  • Mesothelioma Cases in the World Trade Center Survivors
    Mesothelioma Cases in the World Trade Center Survivors
    Arslan AA ;
    Durmus N
    2024/03/22 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The destruction of the World Trade Center (WTC) towers in New York City on September 11, 2001 (9/11), released approximately 1 million tons of pulverized particulate matter throughout southern Manhattan and areas in Brooklyn, exposing community members and responders to high levels of potentially toxic environmental particles. Asbestos ...
  • In Vitro Inflammation and Toxicity Assessment of Pre and PostIncinerated Organomodified Nanoclays to Macrophages Using HighThroughput Screening Approaches
    In Vitro Inflammation and Toxicity Assessment of Pre- and Post-Incinerated Organomodified Nanoclays to Macrophages Using High-Throughput Screening Approaches
    Agarwal S ;
    Coyle JP
    2024/03/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Organomodified nanoclays (ONC), two-dimensional montmorillonite with organic coatings, are increasingly used to improve nanocomposite properties. However, little is known about pulmonary health risks along the nanoclay life cycle even with increased evidence of airborne particulate exposures in occupational environments. Recently, oroph ...
    Public Domain
  • Texas AM University Health Science Center Occupational Safety and Health Training Center
    Texas A&M University Health Science Center Occupational Safety and Health Training Center
    Benden MI
    2024/03/21 | Grant Final Reports
    The Occupational Safety and Health Training Program at Texas A&M University's School of Public Health delivers high quality training in occupational safety and health focusing on NIOSH's Total Worker Health® Program with available concentrations in safety, health, and ergonomics for master's and doctoral level students. Students completing the prog ...
  • Graduate Industrial Hygiene Training Program Grant University of Arizona
    Graduate Industrial Hygiene Training Program Grant, University of Arizona
    Burgess J
    2024/03/20 | Grant Final Reports
    The purpose of the University of Arizona's (UA) Industrial Hygiene (IH) Program is to provide master's level graduate training in the core occupational safety and health area of IH. The Program began in 1978 and is housed in the Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health (MEZCOPH). The college offers MPH, MS, and PhD training in IH. NIOSH supp ...
  • Applications of Hearing Protector Fit Testing Outcomes of the International Hearing Protector FitTesting Symposium
    Applications of Hearing Protector Fit Testing – Outcomes of the International Hearing Protector Fit-Testing Symposium
    Gong W ;
    Hayes ME
    2024/03/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Shortly after the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) promulgated the regulation that required labeling of all hearing protection devices (HPDs) with the Noise Reduction Rating (NRR), studies were undertaken to examine methods that could be used to estimate workers' noise exposures. The NRR was shown to overestimate the attenuation that work ...
    Public Domain
  • Controllable Dynamic Appearance for Neural 3D Portraits
    Controllable Dynamic Appearance for Neural 3D Portraits
    Athar S ;
    Bi S
    2024/03/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have made it possible to reconstruct and reanimate dynamic portrait scenes with control over head-pose, facial expressions and viewing direction. However, training such models assumes photometric consistency over the deformed region e.g. the face must be evenly lit as it deforms with changing head-p ...
  • Lung Gene Expression Suggests Roles for InterferonStimulated Genes and Adenosine Deaminase Acting Against RNA1 in Pathologic Responses to Diisocyanate
    Lung Gene Expression Suggests Roles for Interferon-Stimulated Genes and Adenosine Deaminase Acting Against RNA-1 in Pathologic Responses to Diisocyanate
    Liu J ;
    Wisnewski AV
    2024/03/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Mechanisms underlying methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and other low molecular weight chemical-induced asthma are unclear and appear distinct from those of high molecular weight (HMW) allergen-induced asthma. We sought to elucidate molecular pathways that differentiate asthma-like pathogenic vs nonpathogenic responses to respiratory tract MDI ...
  • Trucking Construction Fatality Narrative Heavy Equipment Mechanic Dies Repairing Excavator
    Trucking & Construction Fatality Narrative: Heavy Equipment Mechanic Dies Repairing Excavator
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2024/03/18 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 36-year-old heavy equipment mechanic died while repairing a large excavator. He worked for his employer, a mechanical contractor, for three weeks. He had several years of work experience as a mechanic and operator. His job duties included maintaining construction vehicles, trucks, and trailers. He was married with young children. The mechanic was ...
  • Biological Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation III Cardiovascular Function
    Biological Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation. III Cardiovascular Function
    Boots T ;
    Burns D
    2024/03/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Inhalation of diesel exhaust (DE) has been shown to be an occupational hazard in the transportation, mining, and gas and oil industries. DE also contributes to air pollution, and therefore, is a health hazard to the general public. Because of its effects on human health, changes have been made to diesel engines to reduce both the amounts ...
    Public Domain
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