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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 321 - 340 of 2872 results
  • Disparities in Meeting USPSTF Breast Cervical and Colorectal Cancer Screening Guidelines Among Women in the United States
    Disparities in Meeting USPSTF Breast, Cervical, and Colorectal Cancer Screening Guidelines Among Women in the United States
    Benavidez, Gabriel A. ;
    Zgodic, Anja
    April 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionMany sociodemographic factors affect women’s ability to meet cancer screening guidelines. Our objective was to examine which sociodemographic characteristics were associated with women meeting US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) guidelines for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening.MethodsWe used 2018 Behavioral Risk F ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Needs and Preferences Among Food Pantry Clients
    Needs and Preferences Among Food Pantry Clients
    Caspi, Caitlin E. ;
    Davey, Cynthia
    April 01 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionFood pantries serve households in need, including many with a family member with a diet-related chronic disease, yet data on client priorities to inform hunger relief practices are lacking. We used a statewide client survey in Minnesota to determine needs and priorities of food pantry clients in 2017 and 2019 and to identify how well Mi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • New SNAP Eligibility in California Associated With Improved Food Security and Health
    New SNAP Eligibility in California Associated With Improved Food Security and Health
    Wang, Melinda ;
    Levi, Ronli
    April 01 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionIn California, Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries were ineligible to receive Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits until a June 2019 policy change. The objective of this study was to determine whether SNAP eligibility was associated with changes in food insecurity and health among older adults and adults with ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Framework for Mobilizing Health Care to Respond to the Community Within the COVID19 Pandemic
    A Framework for Mobilizing Health Care to Respond to the Community Within the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Epps, Fayron ;
    Wiley, Zanthia
    April 01 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    Cultural mistrust of government with regard to health issues has pressed the need to engage trusted community leaders with influence and reach in disproportionately affected communities to ensure that essential public health activities related to COVID-19 occur among populations experiencing disproportionate impact from the pandemic. In April of 20 ...
    Supporting Files
  • A MixedMethods Examination of Factors Related to HPV Vaccination Promotion in Private Dental Settings Iowa 2019
    A Mixed-Methods Examination of Factors Related to HPV Vaccination Promotion in Private Dental Settings, Iowa, 2019
    Askelson, Natoshia ;
    Ryan, Grace
    March 25 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionHuman papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer rates are rising, particularly in males, although rates of other HPV-related cancers are decreasing. Although the HPV vaccine is safe and effective, vaccination rates remain below the Healthy People 2030 goal of 80% coverage. Engaging dental providers, who have experience with p ...
    Supporting Files
  • Addressing Oral Health Inequities Access to Care Knowledge and Behaviors
    Addressing Oral Health Inequities, Access to Care, Knowledge, and Behaviors
    Hannan, Casey J. ;
    Ricks, Timothy L.
    03/25/2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mothers Diet and Family Income Predict Daughters Healthy Eating
    Mothers’ Diet and Family Income Predict Daughters’ Healthy Eating
    Pfledderer, Christopher D. ;
    Gren, Lisa H.
    March 18 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionUnderstanding the degree to which parents may influence healthy behaviors may provide opportunities to intervene among populations at increased risk of diseases, such as breast cancer. In this study, we examined the association between daughters’ healthy eating habits and family lifestyle behaviors among girls and their families by usin ...
    Supporting Files
  • HbA1c Performance in African Descent Populations in the United States With Normal Glucose Tolerance Prediabetes or Diabetes A Scoping Review
    HbA1c Performance in African Descent Populations in the United States With Normal Glucose Tolerance, Prediabetes, or Diabetes: A Scoping Review
    Khosla, Lakshay ;
    Bhat, Sonali
    March 11 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionAfrican descent populations in the United States have high rates of type 2 diabetes and are incorrectly represented as a single group. Current glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) cutoffs (5.7% to <6.5% for prediabetes; ≥6.5% for type 2 diabetes) may perform suboptimally in evaluating glycemic status among African descent groups. We conducte ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Quantification of Potential Inequities in Breast Cancer Incidence in New Mexico Through Bayesian Disease Mapping
    Quantification of Potential Inequities in Breast Cancer Incidence in New Mexico Through Bayesian Disease Mapping
    Zahrieh, David ;
    Golafshar, Michael A.
    March 11 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionThe incidence of breast cancer among non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) women varies across the United States. We applied county-level Bayesian disease mapping to quantify potential inequities in 10-year breast cancer incidence in New Mexico to better inform health equity initiatives among its non-Hispanic at-risk AI ...
    Supporting Files
  • Visualizing CountyLevel Data to Target Dental SafetyNet Programs for Children
    Visualizing County-Level Data to Target Dental Safety-Net Programs for Children
    Hamilton, Erin K. ;
    Bernal, Jorge
    March 11 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Spatial Insights for Understanding Colorectal Cancer Screening in Disproportionately Affected Populations Central Texas 2019
    Spatial Insights for Understanding Colorectal Cancer Screening in Disproportionately Affected Populations, Central Texas, 2019
    Zhan, F. Benjamin ;
    Morshed, Niaz
    March 04 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionColorectal cancer (CRC) screening can reduce morbidity and mortality; however, important disparities exist in CRC uptake. Our study examines the associations of distance to care and frequency of using primary care and screening.MethodsTo examine the distribution of screening geographically and according to several demographic features, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Emergent Network for the Diffusion of Innovations Among Local Health Departments at the Onset of the COVID19 Pandemic
    An Emergent Network for the Diffusion of Innovations Among Local Health Departments at the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Chung, Minwoong ;
    Dekker, Debra
    March 04 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionCommunication networks among professionals can be pathways for accelerating the diffusion of innovations if some local health departments (LHDs) drive the spread of knowledge. Such a network could prove valuable during public health emergencies such as the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Our objective was to determin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Summer Weight Gain Among PreschoolAged Children With Obesity An Observational Study in Head Start
    Summer Weight Gain Among Preschool-Aged Children With Obesity: An Observational Study in Head Start
    Beckerman-Hsu, Jacob P. ;
    Aftosmes-Tobio, Alyssa
    March 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    School-aged children gain weight most rapidly in summer, but few studies have investigated summer weight gain among preschool-aged children. We fit continuous linear spline mixed models to test for accelerated summer weight gain among 2,044 children attending 16 Boston-area Head Start programs between fall 2016 and spring 2019. Academic year and su ...
    Supporting Files
  • 2020 year in review Preventing chronic disease
    2020 year in review : Preventing chronic disease
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    Feb. 23, 2021 | Preventing chronic disease
    Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) had an incredible year in 2020. PCD received a record number of submissions, improved its impact factor, and appointed distinguished researchers, evaluators, community interventionists, health economists, statisticians, and other public health specialists to the journal’s Editorial Board, the Associate Editor team, ...
    Public Domain
  • Pharmacist Involvement in Addressing Public Health Priorities and Community Needs The Allegheny County Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health REACH Project
    Pharmacist Involvement in Addressing Public Health Priorities and Community Needs: The Allegheny County Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health (REACH) Project
    Elliott, Jennifer Padden ;
    Christian, Stephanie N.
    January 28 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    Community-clinical linkages are connections between community and clinical sectors to improve population health, and community-based pharmacists are well positioned to implement this strategy. We implemented a novel approach to community-clinical linkages in African American communities in which community-based pharmacists implement screenings for ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between Recommended Preconception Health Behaviors and Screenings and Improvements in Cardiometabolic Outcomes of Pregnancy
    Association Between Recommended Preconception Health Behaviors and Screenings and Improvements in Cardiometabolic Outcomes of Pregnancy
    Stanhope, Kaitlyn K. ;
    Kramer, Michael R.
    January 21 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    IntroductionGestational diabetes (GDM) and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with increased risk of maternal and infant illness and long-term elevated cardiometabolic risk. Little information exists on the prevention of either disorder before pregnancy. Our goal was to describe the association between preconception indicators ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Program Implementation and Church Members Health Behaviors in a Countywide Study of the Faith Activity and Nutrition Program
    Program Implementation and Church Members’ Health Behaviors in a Countywide Study of the Faith, Activity, and Nutrition Program
    Bernhart, John A. ;
    Wilcox, Sara
    January 14 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    Implementation research of health programs in faith-based organizations is lacking. The Faith, Activity, and Nutrition (FAN) program helps churches improve physical activity and fruit and vegetable behaviors of members. This study examined associations between implementation of FAN intervention components and church members' physical activity, frui ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Practical Guidance for Studies Using Freelisting Interviews
    Practical Guidance for Studies Using Freelisting Interviews
    Keddem, Shimrit ;
    Barg, Frances K.
    January 14 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    Freelisting is a qualitative interviewing technique that has recently grown in popularity. It is an excellent tool for rapidly exploring how groups of people think about and define a particular health-related domain and is well suited for engaging communities and identifying shared priorities. In this article, we outline 7 practical considerations ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • COVID19 Disparities Among Marshallese Pacific Islanders
    COVID-19 Disparities Among Marshallese Pacific Islanders
    McElfish, Pearl A. ;
    Purvis, Rachel
    January 07 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Very Low Food Security Among LowIncome Households With Children in California Before and Shortly After the Economic Downturn From COVID19
    Very Low Food Security Among Low-Income Households With Children in California Before and Shortly After the Economic Downturn From COVID-19
    Molitor, Fred ;
    Doerr, Celeste
    January 07 2021 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2021; 18
    We examined levels of very low food security (VLFS) among low-income households with children in California before and shortly after the economic downturn from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Households were randomly sampled in 2018, 2019, and 2020; 11,653 mothers were administered the US Department of Agriculture 6-item Food Security Survey M ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
321 - 340 / 2872