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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1101 - 1120 of 2872 results
  • Diabetes Status and Being UptoDate on Colorectal Cancer Screening 2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Diabetes Status and Being Up-to-Date on Colorectal Cancer Screening, 2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Porter, Nancy R. ;
    Eberth, Jan M.
    Feb 04 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionAlthough screening rates for colorectal cancer are increasing, 22 million Americans are not up-to-date with recommendations. People with diabetes are an important and rapidly growing group at increased risk for colorectal cancer. Screening status and predictors of being up-to-date on screening are largely unknown in this population.Meth ...
    Supporting Files
  • Recruitment in Clinical Versus CommunityBased Sites for a Pilot Youth Diabetes Prevention Program East Harlem New York 20112012
    Recruitment in Clinical Versus Community-Based Sites for a Pilot Youth Diabetes Prevention Program, East Harlem, New York, 2011–2012
    Vangeepuram, Nita ;
    Townsend, Kenya
    Jan 28 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionLittle is known about successful strategies for recruitment of youth for research. The objective of this study was to compare clinical sites with community sites in the recruitment of teenagers for a new youth diabetes prevention program in East Harlem, New York.MethodsWe assessed diabetes risk for youth (aged 13–19 y) by measuring body ...
    Supporting Files
  • A National Population Study of the CoOccurrence of Multiple LongTerm Conditions in People With Multimorbidity Denmark 2013
    A National Population Study of the Co-Occurrence of Multiple Long-Term Conditions in People With Multimorbidity, Denmark, 2013
    Friis, Karina ;
    Pedersen, Marie Hauge
    Jan 28 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of pairwise combinations of 17 long-term conditions. Data were obtained from a national, representative population-based study including 162,283 Danish citizens aged 16 years or older. We calculated the prevalence of each long-term condition given the presence of another long-term condition ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Return on Investment for Digital Behavioral Counseling in Patients With Prediabetes and Cardiovascular Disease
    Return on Investment for Digital Behavioral Counseling in Patients With Prediabetes and Cardiovascular Disease
    Su, Wenqing ;
    Chen, Fang
    Jan 28 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionWe calculated the health and economic impacts of participation in a digital behavioral counseling service that is designed to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention in adults with prediabetes and cardiovascular disease risk factors (Prevent, Omada Health, San Francisco, California). This pro ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Routine CheckUps and Other Factors Affecting Discussions With a Health Care Provider About Subjective Memory Complaints Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 21 States 2011
    Routine Check-Ups and Other Factors Affecting Discussions With a Health Care Provider About Subjective Memory Complaints, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 21 States, 2011
    Adams, Mary
    Jan 28 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionMost adults reporting subjective memory complaints (SMCs) do not discuss them with a health care provider and miss an opportunity to learn about treatment options or receive a diagnosis. The objective of this study was to describe correlates of discussing memory problems with a health care professional among adults reporting SMCs.Method ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Racial and Ethnic Heterogeneity in SelfReported Diabetes Prevalence Trends Across Hispanic Subgroups National Health Interview Survey 19972012
    Racial and Ethnic Heterogeneity in Self-Reported Diabetes Prevalence Trends Across Hispanic Subgroups, National Health Interview Survey, 1997–2012
    Arroyo-Johnson, Cassandra ;
    Mincey, Krista D.
    Jan 21 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionWe examined racial/ethnic heterogeneity in self-reported diabetes prevalence over 15 years.MethodsWe used National Health Interview Survey data for 1997 through 2012 on 452,845 adults aged 18 years or older. Annual self-reported diabetes prevalence was estimated by race/ethnicity and education. We tested for trends over time by educatio ...
    Supporting Files
  • How a Population Health Approach Improves Health and Reduces Disparities The Case of Head Start
    How a Population Health Approach Improves Health and Reduces Disparities: The Case of Head Start
    Teutsch, Steven M. ;
    Herman, Ariella
    Jan 21 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Risk Factors Preventive Practices and Health Care Among Breast Cancer Survivors United States 2010
    Risk Factors, Preventive Practices, and Health Care Among Breast Cancer Survivors, United States, 2010
    Homan, Sherri G. ;
    Kayani, Noaman
    Jan 21 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionWe compared behavioral risk factors and preventive measures among female breast cancer survivors, female survivors of other types of cancers, and women without a history of cancer. Survivorship health care indicators for the 2 groups of cancer survivors were compared.MethodsUsing data from the 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Sy ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Qualitative Approach to Understanding RealWorld Electronic Cigarette Use Implications for Measurement and Regulation
    A Qualitative Approach to Understanding Real-World Electronic Cigarette Use: Implications for Measurement and Regulation
    Cooper, Maria ;
    Harrell, Melissa B.
    Jan 14 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionAn understanding of the real-world use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) is needed to inform surveillance efforts and future state and federal regulation. This study investigates the behavioral aspects of e-cigarette use.MethodsWe used qualitative methods to examine salient characteristics of e-cigarette use. The lead investigator ...
    Supporting Files
  • Public Health and Rare Diseases Oxymoron No More
    Public Health and Rare Diseases: Oxymoron No More
    Valdez, Rodolfo ;
    Ouyang, Lijing
    Jan 14 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Asthma Prevention and Management for Aboriginal People Lessons From Mikmaq Communities Unamaki Canada 2012
    Asthma Prevention and Management for Aboriginal People: Lessons From Mi’kmaq Communities, Unama’ki, Canada, 2012
    Castleden, Heather ;
    Watson, Robert
    Jan 14 2016 | Community Case Study
    BackgroundAsthma affects at least 10% of Aboriginal children (aged 11 or younger) in Canada, making it the second most common chronic disease suffered by this demographic group; yet asthma support strategies specific to Aboriginal peoples have only begun to be identified.Community ContextThis research builds on earlier phases of a recent study focu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cigarette Smoking Among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Young Adults in Association With Food Insecurity and Other Factors
    Cigarette Smoking Among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Young Adults in Association With Food Insecurity and Other Factors
    Kim, Jin E. ;
    Tsoh, Janice Y.
    Jan 14 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionLow socioeconomic status is associated with high rates of cigarette smoking, and socioeconomic differences in cigarette smoking tend to emerge during young adulthood. To further our understanding of socioeconomic differences in smoking among young adults, we examined correlates of smoking, with attention to multiple socioeconomic indica ...
    Supporting Files
  • Blood Pressure Measurement Biases in Clinical Settings Alabama 20102011
    Blood Pressure Measurement Biases in Clinical Settings, Alabama, 2010–2011
    Sewell, Keri ;
    Halanych, Jewell H.
    Jan 07 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionBlood pressure measurement in clinical care settings seldom follows the protocol recommended by national guidelines, potentially leading to overestimates or underestimates of blood pressure control. We evaluated blood pressure measurement methods as a source of bias in determining blood pressure control among community-dwelling adults w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Physical ActivityRelated Policy and Environmental Strategies to Prevent Obesity in Rural Communities A Systematic Review of the Literature 20022013
    Physical Activity–Related Policy and Environmental Strategies to Prevent Obesity in Rural Communities: A Systematic Review of the Literature, 2002–2013
    Umstattd Meyer, M. Renée ;
    Perry, Cynthia K.
    Jan 07 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionHealth disparities exist between rural and urban residents; in particular, rural residents have higher rates of chronic diseases and obesity. Evidence supports the effectiveness of policy and environmental strategies to prevent obesity and promote health equity. In 2009, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended 24 poli ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Increased Confusion or Memory Loss and Functional Limitations Among Adults in 21 States 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Association of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Increased Confusion or Memory Loss and Functional Limitations Among Adults in 21 States, 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Greenlund, Kurt J. ;
    Liu, Yong
    Jan 07 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with cognitive impairment, but consequences of this association on a person’s functional limitations are unclear. We examined the association between COPD and increased confusion and memory loss (ICML) and functional limitations among adults with COPD.MethodsWe studied adults ag ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Designing an AgentBased Model for Childhood Obesity Interventions A Case Study of ChildObesity180
    Designing an Agent-Based Model for Childhood Obesity Interventions: A Case Study of ChildObesity180
    Hennessy, Erin ;
    Ornstein, Joseph T.
    Jan 07 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Complex systems modeling can provide useful insights when designing and anticipating the impact of public health interventions. We developed an agent-based, or individual-based, computation model (ABM) to aid in evaluating and refining implementation of behavior change interventions designed to increase physical activity and healthy eating and redu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lack of Health Insurance Among Adults Aged 18 to 64 Years Findings From the 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Lack of Health Insurance Among Adults Aged 18 to 64 Years: Findings From the 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Okoro, Catherine A. ;
    Zhao, Guixiang
    Dec 31 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of lack of health insurance among adults aged 18 to 64 years for each state and the United States and to describe populations without insurance.MethodsWe used 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data to categorize states into 3 groups on the basis of the prevalence o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adherence to Oral Antihyperglycemic Agents Among Older Adults With Mental Disorders and Its Effect on Health Care Costs Quebec Canada 20052008
    Adherence to Oral Antihyperglycemic Agents Among Older Adults With Mental Disorders and Its Effect on Health Care Costs, Quebec, Canada, 2005–2008
    Gentil, Lia ;
    Vasiliadis, Helen-Maria
    Dec 31 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionNonadherence to oral antihyperglycemic agents (OHAs) leads to an increase in use of health care resources and overall expenditures due to type 2 diabetes and its complications. People with type 2 diabetes are almost twice as likely to have anxiety and depression as the general population. Our aim was to examine health care costs associa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • National and State Attitudes of US Adults Toward TobaccoFree School Grounds 20092010
    National and State Attitudes of US Adults Toward Tobacco-Free School Grounds, 2009–2010
    Kruger, Judy ;
    Patel, Roshni
    Dec 31 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionSchools are an important environment for addressing tobacco use among youth. Tobacco-free school policies can help reduce the social acceptability of tobacco use and prevent tobacco initiation among youth. This study assessed attitudes toward tobacco-free school grounds among US adults.MethodsData came from the 2009–2010 National Adult ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Factors Associated With Cancer Worry Among People Aged 50 or Older Spain 20122014
    Factors Associated With Cancer Worry Among People Aged 50 or Older, Spain, 2012–2014
    Hidalgo, Jesús López-Torres ;
    Sotos, Joseba Rabanales
    Dec 24 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionCancer worry varies among patients and may influence their participation in preventive activities. We tested whether sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, locus of control, comorbidity, and perceived health status were associated with the level of cancer worry among adults aged 50 or older.MethodsWe conducted an observational cro ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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