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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 2281 - 2300 of 2872 results
  • Development of a CommunityWide Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Assessment Tool for Small Rural Employers in Upstate New York
    Development of a Community-Wide Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Assessment Tool for Small Rural Employers in Upstate New York
    Liss-Levinson, Rivka C. ;
    Goetzel, Ron Z.
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(2).
    Employers are implementing workplace health promotion programs that address modifiable health risk factors such as overweight and obesity, smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, physical inactivity, poor diet, and high stress. Research with large employers has found that these programs can improve workers' health and decrease the costs ass ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Family History of Diabetes Exploring Perceptions of People at Risk in the Netherlands
    Family History of Diabetes: Exploring Perceptions of People at Risk in the Netherlands
    Pijl, Miranda ;
    Henneman, Lidewij
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(2).
    IntroductionThe aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of causes, risk, and control with regard to diabetes and the role of family history among people at increased risk for type 2 diabetes.MethodsSemi structured interviews were conducted among people aged 57 to 72 years with (n = 9) and without (n = 12) a family history of diabetes.Resul ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differences in Patterns of Alcohol Consumption Among Hispanics in the United States by Survey Language Preference Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2005
    Differences in Patterns of Alcohol Consumption Among Hispanics in the United States, by Survey Language Preference, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2005
    Pearson, William S. ;
    Dube, Shanta R.
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(2).
    IntroductionAlcohol consumption is pervasive in the United States, and extent of alcohol consumption for the growing US Hispanic population needs further study. We examined the association between language chosen for a national health survey and alcohol use among Hispanic adults.MethodsHispanic participants aged 18 years and older (N = 20,234) from ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Novel Approach Using EndofLife Issues for Identifying Items for Public Health Surveillance
    Novel Approach, Using End-of-Life Issues, for Identifying Items for Public Health Surveillance
    Rao, Jaya K. ;
    Abraham, Lindsay A.
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(2).
    Using end-of-life (EOL) issues to provide context, we introduce a novel approach to identify potential items for public health surveillance. Our method involved an environmental scan of existing EOL surveys and included the following steps: 1) consulting experts for advice on critical EOL topics, 2) identifying a broad sample of EOL surveys, and 3) ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Acculturation and Dental Visits Among Hispanic Adults
    Acculturation and Dental Visits Among Hispanic Adults
    Eke, Paul I. ;
    Jaramillo, Freder
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(2).
    IntroductionAcculturation may strongly influence use of or access to health services among Hispanics in the United States. We assessed the relationships between acculturation and use of oral health services among Hispanic adults in the United States.MethodsData were analyzed from Hispanic adults aged 18 years or older who participated in the 2006 B ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Private Partners of Public Health PublicPrivate Alliances for Public Good
    The Private Partners of Public Health: Public-Private Alliances for Public Good
    McDonnell, Sharon ;
    Bryant, Carol
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(2).
    ObjectiveWe sought to convey lessons learned by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Prevention Research Centers (PRCs) about the value and challenges of private-sector alliances resulting in innovative health promotion strategies. Several PRCs based in a variety of workplace and community settings contributed.MethodsWe conducte ...
    Supporting Files
  • Building Company Health Promotion Capacity A Unique Collaboration Between Cargill and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Building Company Health Promotion Capacity: A Unique Collaboration Between Cargill and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Lang, Jason E. ;
    Hersey, James C.
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(2).
    BackgroundThe US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) helps protect the health and safety of all people. The workplace can be used to reach millions of workers and their families with programs, policies, and benefits that promote health. We describe a CDC-led project to build Cargill's workplace health promotion capacity and identify th ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Development and Status of the National Oral Health Surveillance System
    Development and Status of the National Oral Health Surveillance System
    Barker, Laurie ;
    Malvitz, Dolores M.
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(2).
    During the last 2 decades of the 20th century, few national, state, or local oral health programs were able to conduct public health surveillance in a timely fashion. Under the leadership of the Association of State and Territorial Dental Directors and with substantial support from the Division of Oral Health at the Centers for Disease Control and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Emergency Medical Services Toolkit for Improving Systems of Care for Stroke in North Carolina
    An Emergency Medical Services Toolkit for Improving Systems of Care for Stroke in North Carolina
    Williams, Ishmael ;
    Mears, Greg
    Mar 16 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(2).
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is partnering with the National Association of Chronic Disease Directors and the North Carolina Office of EMS to design, develop, and implement an emergency medical services (EMS) performance improvement toolkit to evaluate opportunities to improve the emergency identification and treatment of acute st ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Work Time and 11Year Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis in MiddleAged Finnish Men
    Work Time and 11-Year Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged Finnish Men
    Krause, Niklas ;
    Brand, Richard J.
    2009/01/01 | Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
    INTRODUCTION: Studies of the relationship between work time and health have been inconclusive. Consequently, we sought to examine the effect of work time on progression of atherosclerosis. METHODS: This prospective study of 621 middle-aged Finnish men evaluated effects of baseline and repeat measures of work time on 11-year progression of ultrasono ...
    Supporting Files
  • Relationship of Perceived Environmental Characteristics to LeisureTime Physical Activity and Meeting Recommendations for Physical Activity in Texas
    Relationship of Perceived Environmental Characteristics to Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Meeting Recommendations for Physical Activity in Texas
    Holahan, Carole K. ;
    Velasquez, Katherine S.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionWe investigated the relationship of perceived environmental characteristics to self-reported physical activity in Texas adults using 2004 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data.MethodsThe 2 research questions were, "Are perceived neighborhood characteristics and reported use of facilities associated with self-reported leisure-t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Health Care Utilization by Children With Asthma
    Health Care Utilization by Children With Asthma
    Kim, Hyoshin ;
    Kieckhefer, Gail M.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionWe examined how differences in health service utilization among children with asthma are associated with race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (family income, mother's education), and health insurance coverage.MethodsWe analyzed Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data from 1996 through 2000 (982 children younger than 18 years with asthma). ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Workplace Health Promotion in Washington State
    Workplace Health Promotion in Washington State
    Harris, Jeffrey R. ;
    Lichiello, Patricia A.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    The workplace is a powerful setting to reach large numbers of at-risk adults with effective chronic disease prevention programs. Missed preventive care is a particular problem for workers with low income and no health insurance. The costs of chronic diseases among workers--including health care costs, productivity losses, and employee turnover--hav ...
    Supporting Files
  • Smoking Barriers to Quitting and SmokingRelated Knowledge Attitudes and Patient Practices Among Male Physicians in China
    Smoking, Barriers to Quitting, and Smoking-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Patient Practices Among Male Physicians in China
    Ceraso, Marion ;
    McElroy, Jane A.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionSuccessful interventions to reduce the high rate of smoking among male physicians in China might contribute to reduction in tobacco use in the country overall. Better characterization of smoking, barriers to quitting, and smoking-related knowledge, attitudes, and patient practices in this physician population will help plan such interve ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in Incidence Rates of TobaccoRelated Cancer Selected Areas SEER Program United States 19922004
    Trends in Incidence Rates of Tobacco-Related Cancer, Selected Areas, SEER Program, United States, 1992-2004
    Polednak, Anthony P.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionRecent trends in incidence rates for tobacco-related cancers may vary geographically because of variation in socioeconomic status and in history of comprehensive state tobacco control programs (starting with California in 1989). Recent trends in risk factors are likely to affect cancer incidence rates at the youngest ages.MethodsTrends ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A CommunitySchool DistrictUniversity Partnership for Assessing Physical Activity of Tweens
    A Community–School District–University Partnership for Assessing Physical Activity of Tweens
    McDermott, Robert J. ;
    Nickelson, Jen
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionObesity among youth is related to a decline in physical activity, and data on physical activity levels among children in elementary and middle schools are limited.MethodsWe leveraged a community–school district–university partnership in Sarasota County, Florida, in May of 2005 to assess physical activity levels among tweens (youth aged ...
    Supporting Files
  • WebEase Development of a WebBased Epilepsy SelfManagement Intervention
    WebEase: Development of a Web-Based Epilepsy Self-Management Intervention
    DiIorio, Colleen ;
    Escoffery, Cam
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    People with epilepsy must adopt many self-management behaviors, especially regarding medication adherence, stress management, and sleep quality. In response to the need for theory-based self-management programs that people with epilepsy can easily access, the WebEase Web site was created and tested for feasibility, acceptability, and usability. Thi ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Impact of a Communitywide SmokeFree Ordinance on Smoking Among Older Adults
    The Impact of a Communitywide Smoke-Free Ordinance on Smoking Among Older Adults
    Prochaska, John D. ;
    Burdine, James N.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionClean-air and smoke-free ordinances have been shown to reduce the prevalence of smoking among the overall population, but their effects on the smoking prevalence among older adults deserves further attention. We examined changes in self-reported cigarette smoking and in attitudes toward smoking after the implementation of such ordinance ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors by Metropolitan Status in 4th 8th and 11thGrade Students in Texas 20042005
    Prevalence of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors by Metropolitan Status in 4th-, 8th-, and 11th-Grade Students in Texas, 2004-2005
    Springer, Andrew E. ;
    Hoelscher, Deanna M.
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionResearch on geographic differences in children's physical activity (PA) engagement is limited. This study examined the prevalence of PA and sedentary behaviors in a probability sample of children in the 4th (mean age, 9.7 years; n = 7,907), 8th (mean age, 13.7 years; n = 8,827), and 11th (mean age 16.9 years; n = 6,456) grades by urban, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Predictors of Increased Physical Activity in the Active for Life Program
    Predictors of Increased Physical Activity in the Active for Life Program
    Wilcox, Sara ;
    Dowda, Marsha
    Dec 15 2008 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2009; 6(1).
    IntroductionTargeting of evidence-based programs can be improved by knowing who benefits least and most. We examined pretest predictors of increased physical activity among participants enrolled in Active for Life.MethodsParticipants (N = 1,963) from 9 community-based organizations took part in a 6-month telephone-based or a 20-week group-based beh ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
2281 - 2300 / 2872