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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1921 - 1940 of 2872 results
  • AgeRelated Macular Degeneration and Smoking Cessation Advice by Eye Care Providers A Pilot Study
    Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Smoking Cessation Advice by Eye Care Providers: A Pilot Study
    Caban-Martinez, Alberto J. ;
    Davila, Evelyn P.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the United States. We conducted a pilot study among eye care providers and AMD patients to assess smoking cessation preferences and cessation services offered at a large academic medical center. Most patients who smoke re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Store Type and Demographic Influence on the Availability and Price of Healthful Foods Leon County Florida 2008
    Store Type and Demographic Influence on the Availability and Price of Healthful Foods, Leon County, Florida, 2008
    Leone, Angela F. ;
    Lee, Jung Sun
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionThe availability of healthful foods varies by neighborhood. We examined the availability and price of more healthful foods by store type, neighborhood income level, and racial composition in a community with high rates of diet-related illness and death.MethodsWe used the modified Nutrition Environment Measures Survey in Stores to conduc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exploring Perceptions of Colorectal Cancer and Fecal Immunochemical Testing Among African Americans in a North Carolina Community
    Exploring Perceptions of Colorectal Cancer and Fecal Immunochemical Testing Among African Americans in a North Carolina Community
    Harden, Elizabeth ;
    Moore, Alexis
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionAfrican Americans have a lower colorectal cancer screening rate than whites and higher disease incidence and mortality. Despite wide acceptance of colonoscopy for accurate screening, increasing promotion of high-sensitivity stool test screening, such as the fecal immunochemical test (FIT), may narrow racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic di ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using the Community Readiness Model to Select Communities for a CommunityWide Obesity Prevention Intervention
    Using the Community Readiness Model to Select Communities for a Community-Wide Obesity Prevention Intervention
    Sliwa, Sarah ;
    Goldberg, Jeanne P.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    To build on a growing interest in community-based obesity prevention programs, methods are needed for matching intervention strategies to local needs and assets. We used the Community Readiness Model (CRM), a structured interview guide and scoring system, to assess community readiness to act on childhood obesity prevention, furthering a replication ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Optimizing Womens Health in a Title X Family Planning Program Baltimore County Maryland 20012004
    Optimizing Women’s Health in a Title X Family Planning Program, Baltimore County, Maryland, 2001-2004
    Cheng, Diana ;
    Patel, Priti
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    BackgroundAlthough women usually obtain family planning services during their reproductive years, their need for comprehensive preventive services that promote wellness beyond reproductive health is often ignored.Community ContextThe Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene sought to improve the general health of women and reduce their risk ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Feasibility of an EvidenceBased Weight Loss Intervention for a FaithBased Rural African American Population
    Feasibility of an Evidence-Based Weight Loss Intervention for a Faith-Based, Rural, African American Population
    Yeary, Karen Hye-cheon Kim ;
    Cornell, Carol E.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    BackgroundAfrican Americans and rural residents are disproportionately affected by obesity. Innovative approaches to address obesity that are sensitive to the issues of rural African Americans are needed. Faith-based and community-based participatory approaches show promise for engaging racial/ethnic minorities to change health outcomes, but few fa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lifestyle Behaviors and Physician Advice for Change Among Overweight and Obese Adults With Prediabetes and Diabetes in the United States 2006
    Lifestyle Behaviors and Physician Advice for Change Among Overweight and Obese Adults With Prediabetes and Diabetes in the United States, 2006
    Dorsey, Rashida ;
    Songer, Thomas
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionThe objective of this study was to examine the lifestyle behaviors of overweight and obese people with prediabetes or diabetes and to determine whether an association exists between reported behaviors and physician advice for behavior change.MethodsThis investigation included overweight and obese people (body mass index ≥25.0 kg/m2) wit ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Latent Class Modeling Approach to Evaluate Behavioral Risk Factors and HealthRelated Quality of Life
    A Latent Class Modeling Approach to Evaluate Behavioral Risk Factors and Health-Related Quality of Life
    Jiang, Yongwen ;
    Zack, Matthew M.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionThe Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) monitors multiple health indicators related to 4 domains: risky behaviors, health conditions, health care access, and use of preventive services. When evaluating the effect of these indicators on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), conventional analytical methods focus only on i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Quality of Diabetes Care in a Nationally Representative Sample
    Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Quality of Diabetes Care in a Nationally Representative Sample
    Richard, Patrick ;
    Alexandre, Pierre Kébreau
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionPrevious studies have consistently documented that racial/ethnic minority patients with diabetes receive lower quality of care, based on various measures of quality of care and care settings. However, 2 recent studies that used data from Medicare or Veterans Administration beneficiaries have shown improvements in racial/ethnic dispariti ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Screening for Obesity in ReproductiveAged Women
    Screening for Obesity in Reproductive-Aged Women
    Zera, Chloe ;
    McGirr, Susan
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    Although obesity screening and treatment are recommended by the US Preventive Services Task Force, 1 in 5 women are obese when they conceive. Women are at risk for complications of untreated obesity particularly during the reproductive years and may benefit from targeted screening. Risks of obesity and potential benefits of intervention in this pop ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • From EvidenceBased Medicine to EvidenceBased Health the Example of Asthma
    From Evidence-Based Medicine to Evidence-Based Health: the Example of Asthma
    Moskowitz, David ;
    Bodenheimer, Thomas
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Causal Beliefs and Perceptions of Risk for Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease the Netherlands 2007
    Causal Beliefs and Perceptions of Risk for Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease, the Netherlands, 2007
    Claassen, Liesbeth ;
    Henneman, Lidewij
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionUnderstanding people's perceptions of disease risk and how these perceptions compare with actual risk models may improve the effectiveness of risk communication. This study examined perceived disease risk and causal beliefs for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD), the relationship between self-reported risk factors and perc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Postpartum Screening for Diabetes Among Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    Postpartum Screening for Diabetes Among Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    Tovar, Alison ;
    Chasan-Taber, Lisa
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionTo make recommendations for future clinical, public health, and research practices for women with abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy, we reviewed the latest evidence regarding rates of postpartum diabetes screening and types of screening tests.MethodsWe searched PubMed for journal articles published from January 2008 through De ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Incidence and Health Economic Burden of Ischemic Amputation in Minnesota 20052008
    The Incidence and Health Economic Burden of Ischemic Amputation in Minnesota, 2005-2008
    Peacock, James M. ;
    Keo, Hong H.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionCritical limb ischemia (CLI) is the most severe manifestation of peripheral artery disease (PAD), is associated with high rates of myocardial infarction, stroke, and amputation, and has a high health economic cost. The objective of this study was to estimate the incidence of lower limb amputation, the most serious consequence of CLI, an ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reducing Cardiovascular Disease Risk Using Patient Navigators Denver Colorado 20072009
    Reducing Cardiovascular Disease Risk Using Patient Navigators, Denver, Colorado, 2007-2009
    Shlay, Judith C. ;
    Barber, Beverly
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionEarly identification of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is important to reach people in need of treatment. At-risk patients benefit from behavioral counseling in addition to medical therapy. The objective of this study was to determine whether enhanced counseling, using patient navigators trained to counsel patients on CVD risk-reduct ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disease and Illness Prevention Treatment Caring and Health
    Disease and Illness: Prevention, Treatment, Caring, and Health
    Ursano, Robert J.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lifestyle Interventions for Hypertension and Dyslipidemia Among Women of Reproductive Age
    Lifestyle Interventions for Hypertension and Dyslipidemia Among Women of Reproductive Age
    Robbins, Cheryl L. ;
    Dietz, Patricia M.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionHypertension and dyslipidemia often precede cardiovascular disease. Lifestyle modifications help prevent these conditions, and referrals for women may be possible during reproductive health care visits. However, screening recommendations vary, which may affect screening rates. The objectives of this systematic review were to 1) assess t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Depression Screening and Treatment Among Nonpregnant Women of Reproductive Age in the United States 19902010
    Depression Screening and Treatment Among Nonpregnant Women of Reproductive Age in the United States, 1990-2010
    Farr, Sherry L ;
    Dietz, Patricia M.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionWhether routine screening for depression among nonpregnant women of reproductive age improves identification and treatment of the disorder remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to address 5 key questions specific to this population: 1) What are the current national clinical practice recommendations and guid ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Age and RacialEthnic Disparities in Prepregnancy Smoking Among Women Who Delivered Live Births
    Age and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Prepregnancy Smoking Among Women Who Delivered Live Births
    Tong, Van T. ;
    Dietz, Patricia M.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionPrenatal smoking prevalence remains high in the United States. To reduce prenatal smoking prevalence, efforts should focus on delivering evidence-based cessation interventions to women who are most likely to smoke before pregnancy. Our objective was to identify groups with the highest prepregnancy smoking prevalence by age within 6 raci ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Survey Language Preference as a Predictor of Meeting Fruit and Vegetable Objectives Among Hispanic Adults in the United States Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2009
    Survey Language Preference as a Predictor of Meeting Fruit and Vegetable Objectives Among Hispanic Adults in the United States, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2009
    Grimm, Kirsten A. ;
    Michels Blanck, Heidi
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionAlthough Hispanics are a rapidly growing ethnic minority in the United States, the effect of acculturation on the proportion of Hispanics who meet national objectives for fruit and vegetable consumption has not been fully investigated. Our objective was to determine the extent to which ethnicity and acculturation (indicated by survey la ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1921 - 1940 / 2872