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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1581 - 1600 of 2872 results
  • The Physical and Mental Health of Head Start Staff The Pennsylvania Head Start Staff Wellness Survey 2012
    The Physical and Mental Health of Head Start Staff: The Pennsylvania Head Start Staff Wellness Survey, 2012
    Whitaker, Robert C. ;
    Becker, Brandon D.
    Oct 31 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionDespite attention to the health of low-income children in Head Start, little is known about the health of adults working for the program. The objective of our study was to compare the physical and mental health of women working in Pennsylvania Head Start programs with the health of US women who have similar sociodemographic characterist ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Patient Satisfaction and Perceived Success with a Telephonic Health Coaching Program The Natural Experiments for Translation in Diabetes NEXTD Study Northern California 2011
    Patient Satisfaction and Perceived Success with a Telephonic Health Coaching Program: The Natural Experiments for Translation in Diabetes (NEXT-D) Study, Northern California, 2011
    Adams, Sara R. ;
    Goler, Nancy C.
    Oct 31 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionHealth coaching can improve lifestyle behaviors known to prevent or manage chronic conditions such as diabetes. However, little is known about the patient experience with telephonic coaching programs in real-world care settings. We examined patient satisfaction, patient’s perceived success in achieving program goals, and the patient-lev ...
    Supporting Files
  • Determinants of Fruit Vegetable and Dairy Consumption in a Sample of Schoolchildren Northern Serbia 2012
    Determinants of Fruit, Vegetable, and Dairy Consumption in a Sample of Schoolchildren, Northern Serbia, 2012
    Šumonja, Sanja ;
    Novaković, Budimka
    Oct 31 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionInsufficient intake of fresh fruits, vegetables, and dairy products among children is a serious nutrition-related concern. The aim of our study was to determine behavioral and environmental factors that influence fruit, vegetable, and dairy consumption among Serbian schoolchildren.MethodsWe used 24-hour recall to measure fruit, vegetabl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Impediments and Facilitators to Physical Activity and Perceptions of Sedentary Behavior Among Urban Community Residents The Fair Park Study
    Impediments and Facilitators to Physical Activity and Perceptions of Sedentary Behavior Among Urban Community Residents: The Fair Park Study
    Shuval, Kerem. ;
    Hébert, Emily T.
    Oct 31 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionInsufficient physical activity is an established risk factor for numerous chronic diseases and for premature death. Accumulating evidence reveals that prolonged sedentary time is detrimental, independent of the protective effects of physical activity. Although studies have explored correlates of physical activity among ethnic minority p ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Tracking Clinic Performance to Improve Vascular Care Minnesota Department of Health
    Tracking Clinic Performance to Improve Vascular Care: Minnesota Department of Health
    Peacock, James M.
    Oct 31 2013 | GIS Snapshots
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CommunityBased Interventions in PreparedFood Sources A Systematic Review
    Community-Based Interventions in Prepared-Food Sources: A Systematic Review
    Gittelsohn, Joel ;
    Lee-Kwan, Seung Hee
    Oct 31 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionFood purchased from prepared-food sources has become a major part of the American diet and is linked to increased rates of chronic disease. Many interventions targeting prepared-food sources have been initiated with the goal of promoting healthful options. The objective of this study was to provide a systematic review of interventions i ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Cognition Academic Achievement and Psychosocial Function in Children A Systematic Review of Randomized Control Trials
    Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Cognition, Academic Achievement, and Psychosocial Function in Children: A Systematic Review of Randomized Control Trials
    Lees, Caitlin ;
    Hopkins, Jessica
    Oct 24 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionAlthough the effects of aerobic physical activity (APA) on children’s physical health is well characterized, the effect of aerobic physical activity on cognition, academic achievement, and psychosocial function has not yet been established. This systematic review provides an overview of research elucidating the relationship between aero ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Technical Assistance From State Health Departments for Communities Engaged in Policy Systems and Environmental Change The ACHIEVE Program
    Technical Assistance From State Health Departments for Communities Engaged in Policy, Systems, and Environmental Change: The ACHIEVE Program
    Hefelfinger, Jenny ;
    Patty, Alice
    Oct 24 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionThis study assessed the value of technical assistance provided by state health department expert advisors and by the staff of the National Association of Chronic Disease Directors (NACDD) to community groups that participated in the Action Communities for Health, Innovation, and Environmental Change (ACHIEVE) Program, a CDC-funded healt ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Association Between Insurance Status and Cervical Cancer Screening in Community Health Centers Exploring the Potential of Electronic Health Records for PopulationLevel Surveillance 20082010
    The Association Between Insurance Status and Cervical Cancer Screening in Community Health Centers: Exploring the Potential of Electronic Health Records for Population-Level Surveillance, 2008–2010
    Cowburn, Stuart ;
    Carlson, Matthew J.
    Oct 24 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionCervical cancer incidence and mortality rates in the United States have decreased 67% over the past 3 decades, a reduction mainly attributed to widespread use of the Papanicolaou (Pap) test for cervical cancer screening. In the general population, receipt of cervical cancer screening is positively associated with having health insurance ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between LeisureTime Physical Activity and SelfReported Hypertension Among Brazilian Adults 2008
    Association Between Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Self-Reported Hypertension Among Brazilian Adults, 2008
    Perez, Lilian G. ;
    Pratt, Michael
    Oct 24 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionPhysical inactivity is a risk factor for hypertension. The objective of this study was to examine the association between self-reported leisure-time physical activity and hypertension among Brazilian adults categorized by sex and body weight.MethodsThe study used data from adult respondents in 26 capital cities and the Federal District ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in Financial Barriers to Medical Care for Women Veterans 20032004 and 20092010
    Trends in Financial Barriers to Medical Care for Women Veterans, 2003–2004 and 2009–2010
    Delcher, Chris ;
    Wang, Yanning
    Oct 24 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionWomen veterans are a fast-growing segment of the veteran population, yet they face many barriers to medical care. The objective of this study was to examine factors that put women veterans at risk for a financial barrier to medical care.MethodsWe conducted repeated cross-sectional analyses of data from the 2003, 2004, 2009, and 2010 Beh ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Improving Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Among LowIncome Customers at Farmers Markets Philly Food Bucks Philadelphia Pennsylvania 2011
    Improving Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Among Low-Income Customers at Farmers Markets: Philly Food Bucks, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2011
    Young, Candace R. ;
    Aquilante, Jennifer L.
    Oct 03 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionWe evaluated whether Philly Food Bucks, a bonus incentive program at farmers markets, is associated with increased fruit and vegetable consumption and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) sales at farmers markets in low-income areas.MethodsA convenience sample of 662 customers at 22 farmers markets in low-income neighborhood ...
    Supporting Files
  • Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Among American Indian Men Aged 50 or Older Kansas and Missouri 20062008
    Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Among American Indian Men Aged 50 or Older, Kansas and Missouri, 2006–2008
    James, Aimee S. ;
    Filippi, Melissa K.
    Oct 03 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    American Indian (AI) men have some of the highest rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) in the United States but among the lowest screening rates. Our goal was to better understand awareness and discourse about colorectal cancer in a heterogeneous group of AI men in the Midwestern United States. Focus groups were conducted with AI men (N = 29); data wer ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of Interrupted TimeSeries Method to Evaluate the Impact of Cigarette Excise Tax Increases in Pennsylvania 20002009
    Use of Interrupted Time-Series Method to Evaluate the Impact of Cigarette Excise Tax Increases in Pennsylvania, 2000–2009
    Ma, Zhen-qiang ;
    Kuller, Lewis H.
    Oct 03 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionScientific evidence shows that cigarette price increases can significantly reduce smoking prevalence and smoking initiation among adolescents and young adults. However, data are lacking regarding the effectiveness of increasing Pennsylvania’s cigarette tax to reduce smoking and/or adverse health effects of smoking. The objective of our ...
    Supporting Files
  • Increasing Access to Farmers Markets for Beneficiaries of Nutrition Assistance Evaluation of the Farmers Market Access Project
    Increasing Access to Farmers Markets for Beneficiaries of Nutrition Assistance: Evaluation of the Farmers Market Access Project
    Cole, Kate ;
    McNees, Molly
    Oct 03 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionIncreased acceptance of nutrition benefits at farmers markets could improve access to nutritious foods for low-income shoppers. The objective of this study was to evaluate a pilot project to increase participation by farmers markets and their vendors in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Special Supplemental Nutrit ...
    Supporting Files
  • Partnering With Community Institutions to Increase Access to Healthful Foods Across Municipalities
    Partnering With Community Institutions to Increase Access to Healthful Foods Across Municipalities
    Jaskiewicz, Lara ;
    Dombrowski, Rachael D.
    Oct 03 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    BackgroundLow-income and minority communities have higher rates of nutrition-related chronic diseases than do high-income and nonminority communities and often have reduced availability to healthful foods. Corner store initiatives have been proposed as a strategy to improve access to healthful foods in these communities, yet few studies evaluating ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Massachusetts Emergency Medical Service Stroke Quality Improvement Collaborative 20092012
    The Massachusetts Emergency Medical Service Stroke Quality Improvement Collaborative, 2009–2012
    Daudelin, Denise H. ;
    Kulick, Erin R.
    Sep 26 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionQuality improvement collaboratives are a popular model used to address gaps between evidence-based practice and patient care. Little is known about use of such collaboratives in emergency medical services, particularly for improving prehospital stroke care. To determine the feasibility of using this approach to improve prehospital strok ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Consistency of Nutrition Recommendations for Foods Marketed to Children in the United States 20092010
    Consistency of Nutrition Recommendations for Foods Marketed to Children in the United States, 2009–2010
    Weatherspoon, Lorraine J. ;
    Quilliam, Elizabeth Taylor
    Sep 26 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionFood marketing has emerged as an environmental factor that shapes children’s dietary behaviors. “Advergames,” or free online games designed to promote branded products, are an example of evolving food marketing tactics aimed at children. Our primary objective was to classify foods marketed to children (aged 2–11 y) in advergames as thos ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Impact of New York Citys Health Bucks Program on Electronic Benefit Transfer Spending at Farmers Markets 20062009
    The Impact of New York City’s Health Bucks Program on Electronic Benefit Transfer Spending at Farmers Markets, 2006–2009
    Baronberg, Sabrina ;
    Dunn, Lillian
    Sep 26 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionIncreasing the accessibility and affordability of fresh produce is an important strategy for municipalities combatting obesity and related health conditions. Farmers markets offer a promising venue for intervention in urban settings, and in recent years, an increasing number of programs have provided financial incentives to Supplemental ...
    Supporting Files
  • Weight Status and WeightManagement Behaviors Among Philadelphia High School Students 20072011
    Weight Status and Weight-Management Behaviors Among Philadelphia High School Students, 2007–2011
    Lenhart, Clare M. ;
    Bauer, Katherine W.
    Sep 26 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionThe prevalence of obesity among youth may be stabilizing and even declining in some areas of the United States. The objective of our study was to examine whether the stabilization in obesity prevalence among Philadelphia high school students was accompanied by changes in weight-management behaviors.MethodsWe evaluated changes in self-re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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