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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 101 - 120 of 2872 results
  • Promoting Health Equity Through the Power of Place Perspective and Partnership
    Promoting Health Equity Through the Power of Place, Perspective, and Partnership
    Griffith, Derek M. ;
    Satterfield, Dawn
    7 27 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    The 10 articles in the Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) special collection on health equity highlight that a commitment to self-reflection, cultural humility, and lifelong learning are foundations of health equity science and that the field is interdependent with the perspectives and context of communities.Three themes - place, perspective, and par ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Changes in Physical Inactivity Among US Adults Overall and by Sociodemographic Characteristics Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2020 Versus 2018
    Changes in Physical Inactivity Among US Adults Overall and by Sociodemographic Characteristics, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2020 Versus 2018
    Van Dyke, Miriam E. ;
    Chen, Tiffany J.
    7 27 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    The COVID-19 pandemic may have disrupted people's work-life patterns and access to places to be physically active. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data were analyzed to assess changes in self-reported leisure-time physical inactivity. The results showed that prevalence of inactivity among US adults decreased 0.7 percentage points (95% CI ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Combating Racism Through Research Training Practice and Public Health Policies
    Combating Racism Through Research, Training, Practice, and Public Health Policies
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
    July 20, 2023 | PCD Collection
    Racism is “a system [of power and oppression] of structuring opportunity and assigning value based on the social interpretation of how one looks (which is what we call “race”) that unfairly disadvantages some individuals and communities, unfairly advantages other individuals and communities, and saps the strength of the whole society through the wa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Impact of Racist Microaggressions and LGBTQRelated Minority Stressors Effects on Psychological Distress Among LGBTQ Young People of Color
    Impact of Racist Microaggressions and LGBTQ-Related Minority Stressors: Effects on Psychological Distress Among LGBTQ+ Young People of Color
    Salerno, John P. ;
    Pease, M. V.
    7 20 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    BackgroundCollege students situated at the nexus of racial and sexual and gender minority (SGM) identities may experience multiple identity-related oppressions. We assessed whether racist microaggressions and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning (LGBTQ)–related minority stressors (ie, family rejection, identity concealment, ra ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using the Prevention Impacts Simulation Model to Estimate LongTerm Impacts of Multisector Community Partnerships Efforts to Address Social Determinants of Health
    Using the Prevention Impacts Simulation Model to Estimate Long-Term Impacts of Multisector Community Partnerships’ Efforts to Address Social Determinants of Health
    Honeycutt, Amanda A. ;
    Yarnoff, Benjamin
    7 20 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    Public health plays a key role in addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) through multisector community partnerships (MCPs), which contribute to community changes that promote healthy living; however, little is known about the longer-term impact of MCP-driven interventions. We used the Prevention Impacts Simulation Model (PRISM) in a rapid ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Short Sleep Duration Childrens Mental Behavioral and Developmental Disorders and Demographic Neighborhood and Family Context in a Nationally Representative Sample 20162019
    Short Sleep Duration: Children’s Mental, Behavioral, and Developmental Disorders and Demographic, Neighborhood, and Family Context in a Nationally Representative Sample, 2016–2019
    Claussen, Angelika H. ;
    Dimitrov, Lina V.
    7 13 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionMany children and adolescents experience insufficient sleep, which poses risks for their short- and long-term health and development. This study examined the concurrent associations of contextual factors, including child, demographic, neighborhood, and family factors, with short sleep duration.MethodsWe combined data on children aged 3 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effect of Applying Best Practices for Physical Activity and Screen Time to Family Childcare Homes
    Effect of Applying Best Practices for Physical Activity and Screen Time to Family Childcare Homes
    Jiang, Qianxia ;
    Risica, Patricia Markham
    7 13 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionEarly childcare has been identified as an influential setting for children’s physical activity. Our objective was to determine whether children aged 2 to 5 years had more accelerometer-measured minutes of physical activity when caregivers in their family childcare home (FCCH) adhered to best practices for physical activity and screen ti ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between Insufficient Sleep Depressive Symptoms and Suicidality Among Florida High School Students
    Association Between Insufficient Sleep, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidality Among Florida High School Students
    Gunderson, Justine ;
    McDaniel, Katherine
    7 13 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionEmerging research suggests insufficient sleep can heighten the risk of poor mental health among adolescents. We examined the relationship between sleep, depressive symptoms, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among Florida high school students.MethodsData were from the 2021 Florida High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a statewide re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • StateSpecific Prevalence of Severe Obesity Among Adults in the US Using Bias Correction of SelfReported Body Mass Index
    State-Specific Prevalence of Severe Obesity Among Adults in the US Using Bias Correction of Self-Reported Body Mass Index
    Zhao, Lixia ;
    Park, Sohyun
    7 13 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionAdults with severe obesity are at increased risk for poor metabolic health and may need more intensive clinical and community supports. The prevalence of severe obesity is underestimated from self-reported weight and height data. We examined severe obesity prevalence among US adults by sociodemographic characteristics and by state after ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CDCs Guiding Principles to Promote an EquityCentered Approach to Public Health Communication
    CDC’s Guiding Principles to Promote an Equity-Centered Approach to Public Health Communication
    Calanan, Renee M. ;
    Bonds, Michelle E.
    7 06 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    A public health practitioner's mission is to protect and promote the health of all people in all communities. Components of being successful in that mission include understanding who is at risk of negative outcomes, identifying effective actions to promote and protect health, and communicating information accordingly. Information must be scientific ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Activity Disparities and HealthRelated Quality of Life Among Black People With Knee Osteoarthritis
    Investigating the Relationship Between Physical Activity Disparities and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Black People With Knee Osteoarthritis
    Nemati, Donya ;
    Keith, NiCole
    7 06 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, which is a leading cause of disability. Although no cure exists for knee OA, physical activity has been shown to improve functionality, which can improve an individual’s health-related quality of life (HR-QOL). However, racial disparities exist in participating in physical a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Preventing Chronic Disease in 2023 More Volunteers New Appointments Upcoming Collections Acknowledgment of Guest Editorial Board on Racism and Updates on Diversity Equity and Inclusion Initiatives
    Preventing Chronic Disease in 2023: More Volunteers, New Appointments, Upcoming Collections, Acknowledgment of Guest Editorial Board on Racism, and Updates on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives
    Jack, Leonard
    6 29 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Combating Racism Through Research Training Practice and Public Health Policies
    Combating Racism Through Research, Training, Practice, and Public Health Policies
    Hall, Jeffrey E. ;
    Boulware, L. Ebony
    6 29 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence and Geographic Patterns of SelfReported Short Sleep Duration Among US Adults 2020
    Prevalence and Geographic Patterns of Self-Reported Short Sleep Duration Among US Adults, 2020
    Pankowska, Magdalena M. ;
    Lu, Hua
    6 29 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    We estimated the prevalence of short sleep duration (<7 hours per day) among US adults aged 18 years or older by using 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data. Nationally, 33.2% of adults reported short sleep duration. We identified disparities across sociodemographic characteristics, including age, sex, race and ethnicity, marital sta ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Development and Evaluation of the DeliveryBased HEALED Produce Rx Program for Uninsured Patients With Diabetes in Rural Eastern North Carolina
    Development and Evaluation of the Delivery-Based HEALED Produce Rx Program for Uninsured Patients With Diabetes in Rural Eastern North Carolina
    Sastre, Lauren R. ;
    Stroud, Brandon
    6 22 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    Produce prescription (PRx) programs have emerged as a preventive treatment to subsidize the cost of fruits and vegetables for people with lower income and have shown promise in improving diet quality and diabetes-related health outcomes (eg, glycated hemoglobin A|). Researchers from the Department of Nutrition Science at East Carolina University wo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PlantBased Family Food Packages and Weight Change in Children During the COVID19 Pandemic
    Plant-Based Family Food Packages and Weight Change in Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Wu, Allison J. ;
    Mirsky, Jacob B.
    6 22 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    Food insecurity and obesity coexist among children and families. We examined the association between receipt of plant-based family food packages from the Massachusetts General Hospital Revere Food Pantry and change in body mass index (BMI), adjusted for age and sex, among children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Among 35 children aged 2 to 18 years w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Institutional Reform to Promote Antiracism A Tool for Developing an Organizational Equity Action and Accountability Plan
    Institutional Reform to Promote Antiracism: A Tool for Developing an Organizational Equity Action and Accountability Plan
    Polston, Patsy M. ;
    Matthews, Derrick D.
    6 15 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    Racism is a public health problem. Systems, structures, policies, and practices perpetuate a culture built on racism. Institutional reform is needed to promote antiracism. This article describes 1) a tool used to develop an equity action and accountability plan (EAAP) that promotes antiracism in the Department of Health Behavior at the University o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antiracism in Action Development and Outcomes of a Mentorship Program for Premedical Students Who Are Underrepresented or Historically Excluded in Medicine
    Antiracism in Action: Development and Outcomes of a Mentorship Program for Premedical Students Who Are Underrepresented or Historically Excluded in Medicine
    Rinderknecht, Fatuma-Ayaan B. ;
    Kouyate, Aminta
    6 15 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    IntroductionBlack, Latinx, and Native American and Alaska Native people are underrepresented in medicine. The increasingly competitive medical school application process poses challenges for students who are underrepresented in medicine or historically excluded from medicine (UIM/HEM). The University of California, San Francisco–University of Calif ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Leading Change at Berkeley Public Health Building the Antiracist Community for Justice and Social Transformative Change
    Leading Change at Berkeley Public Health: Building the Anti-racist Community for Justice and Social Transformative Change
    Allen, Amani M. ;
    Abram, Ché
    6 08 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    A transformative change grounded in a commitment to antiracism and racial and health equity is underway at the University of California, Berkeley, School of Public Health. Responding to a confluence of national, state, and local circumstances, bold leadership, and a moral and disciplinary imperative to name and address racism as a root cause of hea ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Collaborative Approach to Address Racism in a CommunityAcademic Partnership
    A Collaborative Approach to Address Racism in a Community–Academic Partnership
    Lebow-Skelley, Erin ;
    Scott Tomlinson, Martha
    6 08 2023 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2023; 20
    The HERCULES Exposome Research Center at Emory University uses an exposome approach to study the environment's effect on health and community well-being. HERCULES is guided by a Stakeholder Advisory Board (SAB) that includes representatives of neighborhoods, nonprofit organizations, government agencies, and academic institutions in the Atlanta metr ...
    Supporting Files
101 - 120 / 2872