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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 9261 - 9280 of 12469 results
  • Tickborne Relapsing Fever Diagnosis Obscured by Malaria Togo
    Tickborne Relapsing Fever Diagnosis Obscured by Malaria, Togo
    Nordstrand, Annika ;
    Bunikis, Ignas
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):117-123.
    Given the prevalence of relapsing fever (RF) in Senegal, this disease may cause illness and death in other areas of West Africa. We performed a cross-sectional, clinic-based study to investigate the presence of RF in Togo during 2002-2004. Blood samples from patients with fever were examined for RF spirochetes by microscopy, PCR, and DNA sequencing ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Elimination of Arctic Variant Rabies in Red Foxes Metropolitan Toronto
    Elimination of Arctic Variant Rabies in Red Foxes, Metropolitan Toronto
    Rosatte, R. C. ;
    Power, M. J.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):25-27.
    To control the Arctic variant of rabies virus in red foxes, 332,257 bait doses containing live, attenuated Evelyn-Rokitnicki-Abelseth rabies vaccine were distributed in greater metropolitan Toronto during 1989-1999. Human and pet contact with bait was minimal, and no adverse reactions to the vaccine were noted. Significantly fewer rabid foxes were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clostridium difficile in Discharged Inpatients Germany
    Clostridium difficile in Discharged Inpatients, Germany
    Vonberg, Ralf-Peter ;
    Schwab, Frank
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):179-180.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cryptococcus gattii Risk for Tourists Visiting Vancouver Island Canada
    Cryptococcus gattii Risk for Tourists Visiting Vancouver Island, Canada
    Lindberg, Jens ;
    Hagen, Ferry
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):178-179.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emergence of Arcticlike Rabies Lineage in India
    Emergence of Arctic-like Rabies Lineage in India
    Nadin-Davis, Susan A. ;
    Turner, Geoff
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):111-116.
    A collection of 37 rabies-infected samples, 10 human saliva and 27 animal brain, were recovered during 2001-2004 from the cities of Bangalore and Hyderabad in southern India and from Kasauli, a mountainous region in Himachal Pradesh, northern India. Phylogenetic analysis of partial N gene nucleotide sequences of these 37 specimens and 1 archival sp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Dengue Virus Serotype 3 Karachi Pakistan
    Dengue Virus Serotype 3, Karachi, Pakistan
    Jamil, Bushra ;
    Hasan, Rumina
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):182-183.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Questioning Aerosol Transmission of Influenza
    Questioning Aerosol Transmission of Influenza
    Lemieux, Camille ;
    Brankston, Gabrielle
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):173-175.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Death Rates from Malaria Epidemics Burundi and Ethiopia
    Death Rates from Malaria Epidemics, Burundi and Ethiopia
    Guthmann, Jean-Paul ;
    Bonnet, Maryline
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):140-143.
    Death rates exceeded emergency thresholds at 4 sites during epidemics of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burundi (2000-2001) and in Ethiopia (2003-2004). Deaths likely from malaria ranged from 1,000 to 8,900, depending on site, and accounted for 52% to 78% of total deaths. Earlier detection of malaria and better case management are needed.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Salmon Aquaculture and Transmission of the Fish Tapeworm
    Salmon Aquaculture and Transmission of the Fish Tapeworm
    Cabello, Felipe C.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):169-171.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical Diagnosis and Geographic Distribution of Leptospirosis Thailand
    Clinical Diagnosis and Geographic Distribution of Leptospirosis, Thailand
    Wuthiekanun, Vanaporn ;
    Sirisukkarn, Nisa
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):124-126.
    We defined the positive predictive accuracy of a hospital-based clinical diagnosis of leptospirosis in 9 provinces across Thailand. Of 700 suspected cases, 143 (20%) were confirmed by laboratory testing. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis varied from 0% to 50% between the provinces and was highest during the rainy season. Most confirmed cases occurred ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correlation between Subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum in Humans and Risk
    Correlation between Subtypes of Cryptosporidium parvum in Humans and Risk
    Hunter, Paul R. ;
    Hadfield, Stephen J.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):82-88.
    The 2 main species of Cryptosporidium that infect humans are Cryptosporidium hominis and C. parvum. Here, multilocus fragment analysis of 3 microsatellite loci (ML1, ML2, and gp60) was used to subtype strains from sporadic cases of cryptosporidiosis in Wales and northwest England. Of 72 strains of C. parvum, 63 were typeable at all 3 loci, forming ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Model for Assessing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Strategies
    Model for Assessing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Strategies
    Elbasha, Elamin H. ;
    Dasbach, Erik J.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):28-41.
    We present a transmission dynamic model that can assess the epidemiologic consequences and cost-effectiveness of alternative strategies of administering a prophylactic quadrivalent (types 6/11/16/18) human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in a setting of organized cervical cancer screening in the United States. Compared with current practice, vaccinati ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Spread of Cryptococcus gattii in British Columbia Canada and Detection in the Pacific Northwest USA
    Spread of Cryptococcus gattii in British Columbia, Canada, and Detection in the Pacific Northwest, USA
    MacDougall, Laura ;
    Kidd, Sarah E.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):42-50.
    Cryptococcus gattii, emergent on Vancouver Island, British Columbia (BC), Canada, in 1999, was detected during 2003-2005 in 3 persons and 8 animals that did not travel to Vancouver Island during the incubation period; positive environmental samples were detected in areas outside Vancouver Island. All clinical and environmental isolates found in BC ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multidrugresistant Acinetobacter Infection Mortality Rate and Length of Hospitalization
    Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter Infection Mortality Rate and Length of Hospitalization
    Sunenshine, Rebecca H. ;
    Wright, Marc-Oliver
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):97-103.
    Acinetobacter infections have increased and gained attention because of the organism's prolonged environmental survival and propensity to develop antimicrobial drug resistance. The effect of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter infection on clinical outcomes has not been reported. A retrospective, matched cohort investigation was performed at 2 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Gastroenteritis Caused by Norovirus GGII4 the Netherlands 19942005
    Gastroenteritis Caused by Norovirus GGII.4, the Netherlands, 1994–2005
    Siebenga, J. Joukje ;
    Vennema, Harry
    Jan 2007 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    From 1994 through 2005, gastroenteritis outbreaks caused by norovirus generally increased in the Netherlands, with 3 epidemic seasons associated with new GGII.4 strains. Increased percentages of GGII.4 strains during these epidemics, followed by a sharp decrease in their absolute and relative numbers, suggest development of immunity.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exploding Totem in Art and Biology
    Exploding Totem in Art and Biology
    Potter, Polyxeni
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):185-186.
    Jack Shadbolt (1909−1998). Toward Totem (1983−1986). Acrylic paint on canvas (177.7 cm × 127.4 cm). University of British Columbia Museum of Anthropology, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Photo: Bill McLennan.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clusters of Hantavirus Infection Southern Argentina
    Clusters of Hantavirus Infection, Southern Argentina
    Lázaro, Maria E. ;
    Cantoni, Gustavo E.
    2007/01/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Person-to-person transmission of a hantavirus was first confirmed during a 1996 outbreak of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in southern Argentina, where Andes virus is endemic. To identify other episodes of secondary transmission, we reviewed reports of 51 cases of hantavirus infection from this region (November 1993-June 2005). Nine clusters involvi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis Russia
    Human Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis, Russia
    Kramer, Laura H. ;
    Kartashev, Vladimir V.
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):150-152.
    We report 14 cases of human subcutaneous dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens, diagnosed from February 2003 through July 2004, in patients from Rostovon-Don, Russia. Serologic analysis showed evidence of high risk of exposure to D. repens. Surveillance studies on prevalence and prevention effectiveness of canine infection are needed to contr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Bocavirus Infection Peoples Republic of China
    Human Bocavirus Infection, People's Republic of China
    Qu, Xiao-Wang ;
    Duan, Zhao-Jun
    Jan 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):150-152.
    A newly identified parvovirus, human bocavirus (HBoV), was found in 21 (8.3%) of 252 nasopharyngeal aspirates from hospitalized children with lower respiratory tract infection in Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. Viral loads were 10(4) to 10(10) copies/mL. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP1 gene showed a single genetic lineage of HBoV world ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Epidemics after Natural Disasters
    Epidemics after Natural Disasters
    Watson, John T. ;
    Gayer, Michelle
    2007/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(1):1-5.
    The relationship between natural disasters and communicable diseases is frequently misconstrued. The risk for outbreaks is often presumed to be very high in the chaos that follows natural disasters, a fear likely derived from a perceived association between dead bodies and epidemics. However, the risk factors for outbreaks after disasters are assoc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
9261 - 9280 / 12469
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