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Emerging Infectious Diseases
Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.
Badura, A., Feierl, G., Kessler, H. H., Grisold, A., Masoud, L., Wagner-Eibel, U., & Marth, E. (2007). Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria in Southeastern Austria. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16756
Badura, Alexandra, Gebhard Feierl, Harald H. Kessler, Andrea Grisold, Lilian Masoud, Ute Wagner-Eibel, and Egon Marth. Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria in Southeastern Austria. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16756.
Miksić, N. G., Alikadić, N., Lejko, T. Z., Andlovic, A., Knific, J., & Tomažič, J. (2007). Osteomyelitis of Parietal Bone in Melioidosis. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16820
Miksić, Nina G., Nadja Alikadić, Tatjana Z. Lejko, Alenka Andlovic, Jernej Knific, and Janez Tomažič. Osteomyelitis of Parietal Bone in Melioidosis. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16820.
Scedosporium apiospermum and S. prolificans are fungi of increasing clinical importance, particularly in persons with underlying diseases. We reviewed the records of 59 patients in Australia from whom Scedosporium spp. were isolated from June 30, 1997, through December 31, 2003. S. apiospermum was isolated predominantly from the respiratory tracts
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Cooley, L., Spelman, D., Thursky, K., & Slavin, M. (2007). Infection with Scedosporium apiospermum and S. prolificans, Australia. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16370
Cooley, Louise, Denis Spelman, Karin Thursky, and Monica Slavin. Infection with Scedosporium apiospermum and S. prolificans, Australia. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16370.
Q fever is an emerging infectious disease among US soldiers serving in Iraq. Three patients have had atypical manifestations, including 2 patients with acute cholecystitis and 1 patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Providers must be aware of Q fever's signs and symptoms to avoid delays in treatment.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Hartzell, J. D., Peng, S. W., Wood-Morris, R. N., Sarmiento, D. M., Collen, J. F., Robben, P. M., & Moran, K. A. (2007). Atypical Q Fever in US Soldiers. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16734
Hartzell, Joshua D., Suzette W. Peng, Robert N. Wood-Morris, Dennis M. Sarmiento, Jacob F. Collen, Paul M. Robben, and Kimberly A. Moran. Atypical Q Fever in US Soldiers. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16734.
We report 2 cases of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southern France in a French woman and an American man of Togolese origin who reported no recent travel to malaria-endemic countries. Both infections occurred after a stay near Marseille, which raises the possibility of autochthonous transmission. Entomologic and genotypic investigations are desc
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Doudier, B., Bogreau, H., DeVries, A., Ponçon, N., Stauffer, W. M., Fontenille, D., Rogier, C., & Parola, P. (2007). Possible Autochthonous Malaria from Marseille to Minneapolis. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16713
Doudier, Barbara, Hervé Bogreau, Aaron DeVries, Nicolas Ponçon, William M Stauffer, Didier Fontenille, Christophe Rogier, and Philippe Parola. Possible Autochthonous Malaria from Marseille to Minneapolis. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16713.
We describe the first, to our knowledge, cases of han-tavirus pulmonary syndrome in northeastern Argentina and eastern Paraguay. Andes and Juquitiba (JUQ) viruses were characterized. JUQV was also confirmed in 5 Oligoryzomys nigripes reservoir species from Misiones. A novel Akodon-borne genetic hantavirus lineage was detected in 1 rodent from the B
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Padula, P., Martinez, V. P., Bellomo, C., Maidana, S., San Juan, J., Tagliaferri, P., Bargardi, S., Vazquez, C., Colucci, N., Estévez, J., & Almiron, M. (2007). Pathogenic Hantaviruses, Northeastern Argentina and Eastern Paraguay. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 13(8). https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1308.061090
Padula, Paula, Valeria P. Martinez, Carla Bellomo, Silvina Maidana, Jorge San Juan, Paulina Tagliaferri, and Severino Bargardi, et al.. "Pathogenic Hantaviruses, Northeastern Argentina and Eastern Paraguay." Emerging Infectious Diseases 13, no. 8 (2007). https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1308.061090.
Padula, Paula, et al. "Pathogenic Hantaviruses, Northeastern Argentina and Eastern Paraguay." Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 13, no. 8, 2007. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1308.061090.
Human noroviruses are the predominant cause of foodborne gastroenteritis worldwide. Strains of norovirus also exist that are uniquely associated with animals; their contribution to the incidence of human illness remains unclear. We tested animal fecal samples and identified GIII (bovine), GII.18 (swine), and GII.4 (human) norovirus sequences, demon
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Mattison, K., Shukla, A., Cook, A., Pollari, F., Friendship, R., Kelton, D., Bidawid, S., & Farber, J. M. (2007). Human Noroviruses in Swine and Cattle. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 13(8). https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16664
Mattison, Kirsten, Anu Shukla, Angela Cook, Frank Pollari, Robert Friendship, David Kelton, Sabah Bidawid, and Jeffrey M. Farber. "Human Noroviruses in Swine and Cattle." Emerging Infectious Diseases 13, no. 8 (2007). https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16664.
Mattison, Kirsten, et al. "Human Noroviruses in Swine and Cattle." Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 13, no. 8, 2007. Stacks. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16664.
During 1998-2005, we analyzed stool samples from 289 children in Rio de Janeiro to detect and genotype no-rovirus strains. Previous tests showed all samples to be negative for rotavirus and adenovirus. Of 42 (14.5%) no-rovirus-positive specimens, 20 (47.6%) were identified as genogroup GI and 22 (52.3%) as GII.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Soares, C. C., Santos, N., Beard, R. S., Albuquerque, M. C. M., Maranhão, A. G., Rocha, L. N., Ramírez, M. L., Monroe, S. S., Glass, R. I., & Gentsch, J. (2007). Norovirus Detection and Genotyping for Children with Gastroenteritis, Brazil. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 13(8). https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16761
Soares, Caroline C., Norma Santos, Rachel Suzanne Beard, Maria Carolina M. Albuquerque, Adriana G. Maranhão, Ludmila N. Rocha, Maria Liz Ramírez, Stephan S. Monroe, Roger I. Glass, and Jon Gentsch. "Norovirus Detection and Genotyping for Children with Gastroenteritis, Brazil." Emerging Infectious Diseases 13, no. 8 (2007). https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16761.
Soares, Caroline C., et al. "Norovirus Detection and Genotyping for Children with Gastroenteritis, Brazil." Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 13, no. 8, 2007. Stacks. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16761.
Construction of the Three Gorges Dam across the Yangtze River will substantially change the ecology of the Dongting Lake in southern China. In addition, the Chinese Central and Hunan Provinces' governmental authorities have instigated a Return Land to Lake Program that will extend the Dongting Lake surface area from the current 2,681 km2 to 4,350 k
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Li, Y. S., Raso, G., Zhao, Z. Y., He, Y. K., Ellis, M. K., & McManus, D. P. (2007). Large Water Management Projects and Schistosomiasis Control, Dongting Lake Region, China. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16459
Li, Yue-Sheng, Giovanna Raso, Zheng-Yuan Zhao, Yong-Kang He, Magda K. Ellis, and Donald P. McManus. Large Water Management Projects and Schistosomiasis Control, Dongting Lake Region, China. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16459.
Li, Yue-Sheng, et al. Large Water Management Projects and Schistosomiasis Control, Dongting Lake Region, China. 2007, Stacks. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16459.
We investigated the capacity of internal border control to limit influenza spread in an emergent pandemic in the context of Australia, a country with a low-population density and geopolitical boundaries that may facilitate restrictions. Mathematical models were used to study the time delay between epidemics in 2 population centers when travel restr
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Wood, J. G., Zamani, N., MacIntyre, C. R., & Becker, N. G. (2007). Effects of Internal Border Control on Spread of Pandemic Influenza. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16422
Wood, James G., Nasim Zamani, C. Raina MacIntyre, and Niels G. Becker. Effects of Internal Border Control on Spread of Pandemic Influenza. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16422.
We investigated 2 fatal cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever that occurred in 2003 and 2004 near the same locality in Colombia where the disease was first reported in the 1930s. A retrospective serosurvey of febrile patients showed that > 21% of the serum samples had antibodies against spotted fever group rickettsiae.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Hidalgo, M., Orejuela, L., Fuya, P., Carrillo, P., Hernandez, J., Parra, E., Keng, C., Small, M., Olano, J. P., Bouyer, D., Castaneda, E., Walker, D., & Valbuena, G. (2007). Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Colombia. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16357
Hidalgo, Marylin, Leonora Orejuela, Patricia Fuya, Pilar Carrillo, Jorge Hernandez, Edgar Parra, and Colette Keng, et al.. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Colombia. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16357.
In October 2003, 9 human cases of hemorrhagic fever were reported in 3 provinces of Mauritania, West Africa. Test results showed acute Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) infection, and a field investigation found recent circulation of RVFV with a prevalence rate of 25.5% (25/98) and 4 deaths among the 25 laboratory-confirmed case-patients. Immunoglobul
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Faye, O., Diallo, M., Diop, D., Bezeid, O. E., Bâ, H., Niang, M., Dia, I., Mohamed, S. A. O., Ndiaye, K., Diallo, D., Ly, P. O., Diallo, B., Nabeth, P., Simon, F., Lô, B., & Diop, O. M. (2007). Rift Valley Fever Outbreak with East-Central African Virus Lineage in Mauritania, 2003. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16633
Faye, Ousmane, Mawlouth Diallo, Djibril Diop, O. Elmamy Bezeid, Hampathé Bâ, Mbayame Niang, and Ibrahima Dia, et al.. Rift Valley Fever Outbreak with East-Central African Virus Lineage in Mauritania, 2003. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16633.
Faye, Ousmane, et al. Rift Valley Fever Outbreak with East-Central African Virus Lineage in Mauritania, 2003. 2007, Stacks. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16633.
Belizario, V. Y., Geronilla, G. G., Anastacio, M. B. M., de Leon, W. U., Suba-an, A. P., Sebastian, A. C., & Bangs, M. J. (2007). Echinostoma malayanum Infection, the Philippines. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16632
Belizario, Vicente Y., Giovanni G. Geronilla, Marilyn Benedith M. Anastacio, Winifreda U. de Leon, Adriano P. Suba-an, Arlene C. Sebastian, and Michael J. Bangs. Echinostoma malayanum Infection, the Philippines. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16632.
Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is an emerging disease in Sri Lanka. Of 116 patients with clinical symptoms suggestive of CL, 86 were confirmed positive for Leishmania donovani. Most patients had single dry lesions, usually on the face. Patients were from 5 of the 7 agroclimatic zones in Sri Lanka.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Nawaratna, S. S., Weilgama, D. J., Wijekoon, C. J., Dissanayake, M., & Rajapaksha, K. (2007). Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Sri Lanka. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16431
Nawaratna, Sujeevi S.K., Danister J. Weilgama, Chandana J. Wijekoon, Manel Dissanayake, and Kosala Rajapaksha. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Sri Lanka. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16431.
Wang, L. H., Fu, S. H., Wang, H. Y., Liang, X. F., Cheng, J. X., Jing, H. M., Cai, G. L., Li, X. W., Ze, W. Y., Lv, X. J., Wang, H. Q., Zhang, D. L., Feng, Y., Yin, Z. D., Sun, X. H., Shui, T. J., Li, M. H., Li, Y. X., & Liang, G. D. (2007). Japanese Encephalitis Outbreak, Yuncheng, China, 2006. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16666
Wang, Li-Hua, Shi-Hong Fu, Huan-Yu Wang, Xiao-Feng Liang, Jing-Xia Cheng, Hong-Mei Jing, and Gen-Lao Cai, et al.. Japanese Encephalitis Outbreak, Yuncheng, China, 2006. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16666.
Hamer, S. A., Roy, P. L., Hickling, G. J., Walker, E. D., Foster, E. S., Barber, C. C., & Tsao, J. I. (2007). Zoonotic Pathogens in Ixodes scapularis, Michigan. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16680
Hamer, Sarah A., Pamela L. Roy, Graham J. Hickling, Edward D. Walker, Erik S. Foster, Christina C. Barber, and Jean I. Tsao. Zoonotic Pathogens in Ixodes scapularis, Michigan. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16680.
We investigated potential sources of infection for 6 confirmed influenza A (H5N1) patients who resided in urban areas of People's Republic of China. None had known exposure to sick poultry or poultry that died from illness, but all had visited wet poultry markets before illness.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Yu, H., Feng, Z., Zhang, X., Xiang, N., Huai, Y., Zhou, L., Li, Z., Xu, C., Luo, H., He, J., Guan, X., Yuan, Z., Li, Y., Xu, L., Hong, R., Liu, X., Zhou, X., Yin, W., Zhang, S., ... Yang, W. (2007). Human Influenza A (H5N1) Cases, Urban Areas of People’s Republic of China, 2005–2006. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16650
Yu, Hongjie, Zijian Feng, Xianfeng Zhang, Nijuan Xiang, Yang Huai, Lei Zhou, and Zhongjie Li, et al.. Human Influenza A (H5N1) Cases, Urban Areas of People’s Republic of China, 2005–2006. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16650.
Yu, Hongjie, et al. Human Influenza A (H5N1) Cases, Urban Areas of People’s Republic of China, 2005–2006. 2007, Stacks. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16650.
We report finding Rickettsia parkeri in Brazil in 9.7% of Amblyomma triste ticks examined. An R. parkeri isolate was successfully established in Vero cell culture. Molecular characterization of the agent was performed by DNA sequencing of portions of the rickettsial genes gltA, htrA, ompA, and ompB.
Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Silveira, I., Pacheco, R. C., Szabó, M. P. J., Ramos, H. G. C., & Labruna, M. B. (2007). Rickettsia parkeri in Brazil. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16612
Silveira, Iara, Richard C. Pacheco, Matias P. J. Szabó, Hernani G. C. Ramos, and Marcelo B. Labruna. Rickettsia parkeri in Brazil. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16612.
In 50 healthy Peruvian shantytown residents, zinc cream applied to tuberculosis skin-test sites caused a 32% increase in induration compared with placebo cream. Persons with lower plasma zinc had smaller skin-test reactions and greater augmentation with zinc cream. Zinc deficiency caused false-negative skin-test results, and topical zinc supplement
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Supporting FilesPublic Domain
Rao, V. B., Pelly, T. F., Gilman, R. H., Cabrera, L., Delgado, J., Soto, G., Friedland, J. S., Escombe, A. R., Black, R. E., & Evans, C. A. (2007). Zinc Cream and Reliability of Tuberculosis Skin Testing. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16739
Rao, V. Bhargavi, Tom F. Pelly, Robert H. Gilman, Lilia Cabrera, Jose Delgado, Giselle Soto, Jon S. Friedland, A. Roderick Escombe, Robert E. Black, and Carlton A. Evans. Zinc Cream and Reliability of Tuberculosis Skin Testing. 2007. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/16739.
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