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Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) series are CDC’s primary vehicle for scientific publication of timely, reliable, authoritative, accurate, objective, and useful public health information and recommendations. The MMWR series includes the following publications: MMWR Weekly, MMWR Recommendations and Reports, CDC Surveillance Summaries and MMWR Supplements. These journals are freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on MMWR, visit https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/index.html.

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Showing 2221 - 2240 of 9538 results
  • Timing of Community Mitigation and Changes in Reported COVID19 and Community Mobility Four US Metropolitan Areas February 26April 1 2020
    Timing of Community Mitigation and Changes in Reported COVID-19 and Community Mobility ― Four U.S. Metropolitan Areas, February 26–April 1, 2020
    Lasry, Arielle ;
    Kidder, Daniel
    April 13, 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known on this topic? Implementing community mitigation strategies, including personal protective measures persons should adopt in community settings, social distancing, and environmental cleaning in community settings, during a pandemic can slow the spread of infections.What is added by this report? During February 26–April 1, 2020, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rapid Sentinel Surveillance for COVID19 Santa Clara County California March 2020
    Rapid Sentinel Surveillance for COVID-19 — Santa Clara County, California, March 2020
    Zwald, Marissa L. ;
    Lin, Wen
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    On February 27, 2020, the Santa Clara County Public Health Department (SCCPHD) identified its first case of coronaVirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) associated with probable community Transmission (i.e., infection among persons without a known exposure by travel or close contact with a patient with confirmed COVID-19). At the time the investigation bega ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of SelfReported Hypertension and Antihypertensive Medication Use Among Adults United States 2017
    Prevalence of Self-Reported Hypertension and Antihypertensive Medication Use Among Adults — United States, 2017
    Samanic, Claudine M. ;
    Barbour, Kamil E.
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke (1). The prevalence of hypertension is higher among men than among women, increases with age, is highest among non-Hispanic blacks (blacks) (2), and has been consistently highest in the Southeastern region of the United States (1). To update prevalence estimat ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Vital Signs Newly Reported Acute and Chronic Hepatitis C Cases United States 20092018
    Vital Signs: Newly Reported Acute and Chronic Hepatitis C Cases ― United States, 2009–2018
    Ryerson, A. Blythe ;
    Schillie, Sarah
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    IntroductionHepatitis C is a leading cause of death from liver disease in the United States Acute hepatitis C infection is often asymptomatic, and >50% of cases will progress to chronic infection, which can be life-threatening. Hepatitis C can be diagnosed with a blood test and is curable, yet new cases of this preventable disease are increasing.Me ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Update to US Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use 2016 Updated Recommendations for the Use of Contraception Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection
    Update to U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016: Updated Recommendations for the Use of Contraception Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection
    Tepper, Naomi K. ;
    Curtis, Kathryn M.
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    "U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use" (U.S. MEC) 2016 provides evidence-based guidance for the safe use of contraceptive Methods among U.S. women with certain characteristics or medical conditions (1). The U.S. MEC is adapted from global guidance from the World Health Organization (WHO) and kept up to date through continual revi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Presymptomatic Transmission of SARSCoV2 Singapore January 23March 16 2020
    Presymptomatic Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 — Singapore, January 23–March 16, 2020
    Wei, Wycliffe E. ;
    Li, Zongbin
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Presymptomatic Transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the Virus that causes coronaVirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), might pose challenges for disease control. The first case of COVID-19 in Singapore was detected on January 23, 2020, and by March 16, a total of 243 cases had been confirmed, including 157 locally acquired cases. Clinical and epidemiologic findings ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Detection of SARSCoV2 Among Residents and Staff Members of an Independent and Assisted Living Community for Older Adults Seattle Washington 2020
    Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Among Residents and Staff Members of an Independent and Assisted Living Community for Older Adults — Seattle, Washington, 2020
    Roxby, Alison C. ;
    Greninger, Alexander L.
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    In the Seattle, Washington metropolitan area, where the first case of novel coronaVirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) in the United States was reported (1), a community-level outbreak is ongoing with evidence of rapid spread and high morbidity and Mortality among older adults in long-term care skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) (2,3). However, COVID-19 mo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic Differences in COVID19 Cases Deaths and Incidence United States February 12April 7 2020
    Geographic Differences in COVID-19 Cases, Deaths, and Incidence — United States, February 12–April 7, 2020
    Bialek, Stephanie ;
    Bowen, Virginia
    April 10, 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? Community Transmission of COVID-19 was first detected in the United States in February 2020. By mid-March, all 50 states, the District of Columbia, New York City, and four U.S. territories had reported cases of COVID-19.What is added by this report? As of April 7, cumulative incidence of COVID-19 ranged widel ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Children United States February 12April 2 2020
    Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Children — United States, February 12–April 2, 2020
    Bialek, Stephanie ;
    Gierke, Ryan
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    As of April 2, 2020, the coronaVirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in >890,000 cases and >45,000 deaths Worldwide, including 239,279 cases and 5,443 deaths in the United States (1,2). In the United States, 22% of the population is made up of infants, children, and adolescents aged <18 years (children) (3). Data from China suggest that pediatric COVID-19 cases might be less severe than cases in adults and that children might experience different symptoms than do adults (4,5); however, disease characteristics among pediatric patients in the United States have not been described. Data from 149,760 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 cases in the United States occurring during February 12-April 2, 2020 were analyzed. Among 149,082 (99.6%) reported cases for which age was known, 2,572 (1.7%) were among children aged <18 years. Data were available for a small proportion of patients on many important variables, including symptoms (9.4%), underlying conditions (13%), and hospitalization status (33%). Among those with available information, 73% of pediatric patients had symptoms of fever, cough, or shortness of breath compared with 93% of adults aged 18-64 years during the same period; 5.7% of all pediatric patients, or 20% of those for whom hospitalization status was known, were hospitalized, lower than the percentages hospitalized among all adults aged 18-64 years (10%) or those with known hospitalization status (33%). Three deaths were reported among the pediatric cases included in this Analysis. These data support previous findings that children with COVID-19 might not have reported fever or cough as often as do adults (4). Whereas most COVID-19 cases in children are not severe, serious COVID-19 illness resulting in hospitalization still occurs in this age group. Social distancing and everyday preventive behaviors remain important for all age groups as patients with less serious illness and those without symptoms likely play an important role in disease Transmission (6,7).
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Notes From the Field Seasonal Human Influenza AH3N2 and Influenza AH1N1pdm09 Reassortant Infection Idaho 2019
    Notes From the Field: Seasonal Human Influenza A(H3N2) and Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Reassortant Infection — Idaho, 2019
    Pedersen, Randi ;
    Barton, Vonnita
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Vol 69 No14 April 02 2020
    MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Vol. 69, No.14, April 02, 2020
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
    04/10/2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    No Description
    Multi-Language Public Domain
  • QuickStats Percentage of Persons Who Had a Cold in the Past 2 Weeks by Age Group and Calendar Quarter National Health Interview Survey US 2018
    QuickStats: Percentage of Persons Who Had a Cold in the Past 2 Weeks, by Age Group and Calendar Quarter — National Health Interview Survey, U.S. 2018
    April 10 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    In 2018, the percentage of persons of all ages who had a cold during the past 2 weeks was 16.6% in January–March, 8.5% in April–June, 7.0% in July–September, and 13.7% in October–December. Across all calendar quarters, colds were more common in younger persons than in older persons. A higher percentage of persons in each age group had colds in the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report MMWR Recommendations and Reports Vol 69 No 2 April 10 2020
    Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Recommendations and Reports / Vol. 69 / No. 2, April 10, 2020
    Schillie, Sarah ;
    Wester, Carolyn
    April 10, 2020 | Recommendations and Reports: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection is a major source of morbidity and Mortality in the United States HCV is transmitted primarily through parenteral exposures to infectious blood or body fluids that contain blood, most commonly through injection drug use. No vaccine against hepatitis C exists and no effective pre- or postexposure prophylaxis is avai ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of CDCs Hemophilia Surveillance Program Universal Data Collection 19982011 and Community Counts 20112019 United States 2 tables
    Evaluation of CDC’s Hemophilia Surveillance Program — Universal Data Collection (1998–2011) and Community Counts (2011–2019), United States [2 tables]
    Schieve L A.; Byams V R.; Dupervil B. et al.
    04/09/2020 | Surveillance Summaries: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Supplementary Table 1. Trends in Reported Use of Continuous Prophylaxis Treatment Regimen Among Males With Severe Hemophilia, by Hemophilia Type and Patient Age, Universal Data Collection (UDC) System 2005–2010 and Community Counts 2015–2018Supplementary Table 2. Trends in Mobility Limitation Among Adult Males With Severe Hemophilia, by Hemophilia ...
    Public Domain
  • Hospitalization Rates and Characteristics of Patients Hospitalized with Laboratoryconfirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 COVIDNET 14 States March 130 2020
    Hospitalization Rates and Characteristics of Patients Hospitalized with Laboratory-confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 - COVID-NET, 14 States, March 1-30, 2020
    Garg, Shikha ;
    Kim, Lindsay
    April 8, 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is added by this report? COVID-NET was implemented to produce robust, weekly, age-stratified COVID-19-associated hospitalization rates. Hospitalization rates increase with age and are highest among older adults; the majority of hospitalized patients have underlying conditions.What are the implications for public health practice? Strategies to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Recommended Immunization Schedule for Children and Adolescents Aged 18 Years or Younger United States 2020
    Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Recommended Immunization Schedule for Children and Adolescents Aged 18 Years or Younger — United States, 2020
    Robinson, Candice L. ;
    Bernstein, Henry
    February 07 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    At its October 2019 meeting, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)* approved the 2020 Recommended Child and Adolescent Immunization Schedule for Ages 18 Years or Younger. The 2020 child and adolescent immunization schedule summarizes ACIP recommendations, including several changes from the 2019 immunization schedule| on the cover ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Recommended Immunization Schedule for Adults Aged 19 Years or Older United States 2020
    Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Recommended Immunization Schedule for Adults Aged 19 Years or Older — United States, 2020
    Freedman, Mark S. ;
    Hunter, Paul
    February 07 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    At its October 2019 meeting, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)* voted to recommend approval of the 2020 Recommended U.S. Adult Immunization Schedule for Persons Aged 19 Years and Older. The 2020 adult immunization schedule, available at https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/index.html,| summarizes ACIP recommendations in two ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Rabies Utah 2018
    Human Rabies — Utah, 2018
    Peterson, Dallin ;
    Barbeau, Bree
    February 07 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    On November 3, 2018, the Utah Department of Health (UDOH) was notified of a suspected human rabies case in a man aged 55 years. The patient's symptoms had begun 18 days earlier, and he was hospitalized for 15 days before rabies was suspected. As his symptoms worsened, he received supportive care, but he died on November 4. On November 7, a Diagnosi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Carfentanil Outbreak Florida 20162017
    Carfentanil Outbreak — Florida, 2016–2017
    Delcher, Chris ;
    Wang, Yanning
    February 07 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Increased prevalence of illicitly manufactured fentanyl and fentanyl analogs has contributed substantially to overdose deaths in the United States (1-3). On October 26, 2015, CDC issued a Health Advisory regarding rapid increases in deaths involving fentanyl. This CDC Health Advisory has been updated twice to address increases in fentanyl and fenta ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Licensure of a Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Inactivated Poliovirus Haemophilus influenzae Type b Conjugate and Hepatitis B Vaccine and Guidance for Use in Infants
    Licensure of a Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis, Inactivated Poliovirus, Haemophilus influenzae Type b Conjugate, and Hepatitis B Vaccine, and Guidance for Use in Infants
    Oliver, Sara E. ;
    Moore, Kelly L.
    February 07 2020 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    On December 21, 2018 the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) licensed a hexavalent combined diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and Acellular pertussis (DTaP) adsorbed, inactivated polioVirus (IPV), Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate (meningococcal protein conjugate) and hepatitis B (HepB) (recombinant) vaccine, DTaP-IPV-Hib-HepB (Vaxelis; MCM ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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