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Showing 701 - 720 of 1969 results

Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing.

Sutter, Rebekah A. ;

Calvert, Amanda E.

September 2025 | Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2025, v. 81, no. 2

Jamestown Canyon virus, a mosquito-borne virus, can cause asymptomatic infection, febrile illness, or neuroinvasive disease in humans. Previous studies have found Jamestown Canyon virus-specific antibodies in a 4%-54% of people in various U.S. regions. To understand baseline seroprevalence in regions with the highest number of reported disease case ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing. Personal Author(s) : Sutter, Rebekah A.;Calvert, Amanda E.;Grimm, Kacie;Biggerstaff, Brad J.;Thrasher, Elisa;Mossel, Eric C.;Martin, Stacey W.;Lehman, Jennifer;Saa, Paula;Townsend, Rebecca;Krysztof, David;Brown, Catherine M.;Osborne, Matthew;Hopkins, Brandi;Osborn, Rebecca;Lee, Xia;Schiffman, Elizabeth K.;Brault, Aaron C.;Basavaraju, Sridhar V.;Stramer, Susan L.;Staples, J. Erin;Gould, Carolyn V.; Published Date : September 2025 Pages in Document : 397-402 (11 pdf pages) Source : Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2025, v. 81, no. 2 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf131 Journal Title : Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Sutter, R. A., Calvert, A. E., Grimm, K., Biggerstaff, B. J., Thrasher, E., Mossel, E. C., Martin, S. W., Lehman, J., Saa, P., Townsend, R., Krysztof, D., Brown, C. M., Osborne, M., Hopkins, B., Osborn, R., Lee, X., Schiffman, E. K., Brault, A. C., Basavaraju, S. V., ... Gould, C. V. (2025). Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing. Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 81(2). https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf131

Sutter, Rebekah A., Amanda E. Calvert, Kacie Grimm, Brad J. Biggerstaff, Elisa Thrasher, Eric C. Mossel, and Stacey W. Martin, et al.. "Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing." Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 81, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf131.

Sutter, Rebekah A., et al. "Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing." Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, vol. 81, no. 2, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf131.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Sutter, Rebekah A. AU - Calvert, Amanda E. AU - Grimm, Kacie AU - Biggerstaff, Brad J. AU - Thrasher, Elisa AU - Mossel, Eric C. AU - Martin, Stacey W. AU - Lehman, Jennifer AU - Saa, Paula AU - Townsend, Rebecca AU - Krysztof, David AU - Brown, Catherine M. AU - Osborne, Matthew AU - Hopkins, Brandi AU - Osborn, Rebecca AU - Lee, Xia AU - Schiffman, Elizabeth K. AU - Brault, Aaron C. AU - Basavaraju, Sridhar V. AU - Stramer, Susan L. AU - Staples, J. Erin AU - Gould, Carolyn V. AB - Jamestown Canyon virus, a mosquito-borne virus, can cause asymptomatic infection, febrile illness, or neuroinvasive disease in humans. Previous studies have found Jamestown Canyon virus-specific antibodies in a 4%-54% of people in various U.S. regions. To understand baseline seroprevalence in regions with the highest number of reported disease cases, we performed a serosurvey among blood donors. AB - We randomly selected blood donation specimens collected during December 2019-April 2020 from residents of counties reporting ≥2 disease cases in 2019 or 1 case in 2019 and ≥1 case during 2010-2018. Specimens were screened for Jamestown Canyon virus-specific neutralizing antibodies and, if positive, tested for immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies. We estimated county population seroprevalence by calibrating sample weights to population census data. AB - Fourteen counties in 3 states, Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, met the inclusion criteria. Within each state, average county seroprevalence ranged from 16.8% (95% confidence interval [CI], 9.3-27.0) to 18.8% (95% CI, 14.0-24.4) for Jamestown Canyon virus-neutralizing antibodies and from 7.6% (95% CI, 4.2-12.5) to 13.5% (95% CI, 9.6-18.3) for both neutralizing and IgM antibodies. AB - Estimated Jamestown Canyon virus seroprevalence, including for IgM antibodies, is elevated in endemic areas, complicating the interpretation of serologic testing in diagnosing acute disease in symptomatic individuals. Diagnosing Jamestown Canyon virus disease requires a high degree of clinical suspicion, ruling out other possible causes of illness, and if possible, collecting acute and convalescent samples. New assays to detect acute infection could improve diagnosis and public health surveillance for Jamestown Canyon virus disease. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261563 C4 - PMC12955547 DO - https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf131 IS - 2 J2 - Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America KW - Adolescent KW - Antibodies, Neutralizing KW - Female KW - Encephalitis, California KW - Aged KW - Endemic Diseases KW - Young Adult KW - Seroepidemiologic Studies KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - Blood Donors KW - Antibodies, Viral KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Adult KW - Encephalitis Virus, California KW - Jamestown Canyon virus KW - seroprevalence KW - blood donor KW - serosurvey KW - diagnostic testing KW - Humans KW - Seroepidemiologic Studies KW - Antibodies, Viral KW - Encephalitis, California KW - Male KW - Encephalitis Virus, California KW - Immunoglobulin M KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Antibodies, Neutralizing KW - Young Adult KW - Adolescent KW - Blood Donors KW - Endemic Diseases KW - Aged LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America T2 - Clinical Infectious Diseases : An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2025, v. 81, no. 2 TI - Jamestown Canyon Virus Seroprevalence in Endemic Regions and Implications For Diagnostic Testing. VL - 81 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261563 ER -
Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022.

Vasudevan, Lavanya ;

Porter, Rachael M.

June 2025 | International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025, v. 169, no. 3

There are inadequate proactive interventions that take advantage of medical contacts during pregnancy to build confidence in vaccines recommended for children after birth. In addition, prenatal providers' perceptions on implementing such proactive childhood vaccination-focused interventions are not well understood.A multicomponent prenatal interven ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022. Personal Author(s) : Vasudevan, Lavanya;Porter, Rachael M.;Stinnett, Sandra S.;Hart, Lauren;Turner, Elizabeth L.;Zullig, Leah L.;Vogt, Tara M.;Swamy, Geeta K.;Walter, Emmanuel B.;Bednarczyk, Robert A.;Orenstein, Walter A.;Gray, Beverly; Corporate Authors(s) : ADEPT External Advisory Board Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : 1162-1173 (22 pdf pages) Source : International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025, v. 169, no. 3 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15970 Journal Title : International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
Vasudevan, L., Porter, R. M., Stinnett, S. S., Hart, L., Turner, E. L., Zullig, L. L., Vogt, T. M., Swamy, G. K., Walter, E. B., Bednarczyk, R. A., Orenstein, W. A., & Gray, B. (2025). Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 169(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15970

Vasudevan, Lavanya, Rachael M. Porter, Sandra S. Stinnett, Lauren Hart, Elizabeth L. Turner, Leah L. Zullig, and Tara M. Vogt, et al.. "Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022." International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 169, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15970.

Vasudevan, Lavanya, et al. "Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022." International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, vol. 169, no. 3, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15970.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Vasudevan, Lavanya AU - Porter, Rachael M. AU - Stinnett, Sandra S. AU - Hart, Lauren AU - Turner, Elizabeth L. AU - Zullig, Leah L. AU - Vogt, Tara M. AU - Swamy, Geeta K. AU - Walter, Emmanuel B. AU - Bednarczyk, Robert A. AU - Orenstein, Walter A. AU - Gray, Beverly A2 - ADEPT External Advisory Board AB - There are inadequate proactive interventions that take advantage of medical contacts during pregnancy to build confidence in vaccines recommended for children after birth. In addition, prenatal providers' perceptions on implementing such proactive childhood vaccination-focused interventions are not well understood. AB - A multicomponent prenatal intervention on childhood vaccines was designed for expectant parents to include a prenatal provider recommendation encouraging age-appropriate vaccines for children after birth, an educational website on vaccine recommendations and resources, and a phone consultation with a vaccine navigator during pregnancy. Members of national prenatal provider organizations in the USA were recruited from April to June 2022 for an online cross-sectional survey to assess their demographic and practice characteristics, perceived role as vaccine advocates, training needs, perceived intervention feasibility, and perceived implementation factors. AB - After data validation, 495 of 1677 responses were included for analysis. Providers expressed agreement (65.1%) with the importance of discussing vaccinations with others, but fewer (46.7%) agreed that they changed people's views on vaccination. Over half of providers agreed or completely agreed that the proposed intervention was feasible, as measured through the four-item Feasibility of Intervention Measure (% agreement range reported across items for educational website: 71.4%-75.2%; provider recommendation: 54.0%-59.7%; and vaccine navigator: 53.9%-56.7%). Availability of adequate staff resources (48.0%), time constraints (47.8%), and adequate training on childhood vaccines (45.4%) were the top three perceived implementation challenges. Perceived facilitators included availability of patient education resources on childhood vaccines (57.7%). AB - The proposed intervention to build confidence in childhood vaccines was perceived by providers to be feasible in prenatal settings. Supportive strategies that reduce time and staff burden and increase provider competency to discuss childhood vaccines will be necessary to overcome perceived implementation challenges. Intervention feasibility and implementation factors should be reassessed upon actual implementation of the intervention. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261562 C4 - PMC12121350 DO - https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.15970 IS - 3 J2 - International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics KW - Prenatal Care KW - Pregnancy KW - Attitude of Health Personnel KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Female KW - Vaccination KW - Male KW - Feasibility Studies KW - Humans KW - Health Personnel KW - Adult KW - Pregnancy KW - prenatal provider KW - childhood vaccines KW - United States KW - feasibility KW - Humans KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Female KW - Prenatal Care KW - Pregnancy KW - Feasibility Studies KW - Vaccination KW - Adult KW - Male KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Attitude of Health Personnel KW - Health Personnel LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics T2 - International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025, v. 169, no. 3 TI - Perceived Feasibility of a Multicomponent Prenatal Intervention on Childhood Vaccinations: Findings From a National Cross-sectional Survey of Prenatal Care Providers, April-June 2022. VL - 169 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261562 ER -
Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study.

Shrader, Cho-Hee ;

Duncan, Dustin T.

April 2025 | Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research, 2025, v. 49, no. 4

Black sexually minoritized men and gender-expansive people (SGM), including transgender women, have higher levels of alcohol use and experience greater negative consequences from alcohol consumption than the general population. We investigated the role of multilevel factors contributing to alcohol use among these groups.We analyzed data collected f ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study. Personal Author(s) : Shrader, Cho-Hee;Duncan, Dustin T.;Santoro, Anthony;Geng, Elvin;Kranzler, Henry R.;Hasin, Deborah;Shelley, Donna;Kutner, Bryan;Sherman, Scott E.;Chen, Yen-Tyng;Durrell, Mainza;Eavou, Rebecca;Hillary, Hanson;Goedel, William;Schneider, John A.;Knox, Justin R.; Published Date : April 2025 Pages in Document : 783-791 (18 pdf pages) Source : Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research, 2025, v. 49, no. 4 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70009 Journal Title : Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research
Shrader, C. H., Duncan, D. T., Santoro, A., Geng, E., Kranzler, H. R., Hasin, D., Shelley, D., Kutner, B., Sherman, S. E., Chen, Y. T., Durrell, M., Eavou, R., Hillary, H., Goedel, W., Schneider, J. A., & Knox, J. R. (2025). Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study. Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research, 49(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70009

Shrader, Cho-Hee, Dustin T. Duncan, Anthony Santoro, Elvin Geng, Henry R. Kranzler, Deborah Hasin, and Donna Shelley, et al.. "Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study." Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research 49, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70009.

Shrader, Cho-Hee, et al. "Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study." Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research, vol. 49, no. 4, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70009.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Shrader, Cho-Hee AU - Duncan, Dustin T. AU - Santoro, Anthony AU - Geng, Elvin AU - Kranzler, Henry R. AU - Hasin, Deborah AU - Shelley, Donna AU - Kutner, Bryan AU - Sherman, Scott E. AU - Chen, Yen-Tyng AU - Durrell, Mainza AU - Eavou, Rebecca AU - Hillary, Hanson AU - Goedel, William AU - Schneider, John A. AU - Knox, Justin R. AB - Black sexually minoritized men and gender-expansive people (SGM), including transgender women, have higher levels of alcohol use and experience greater negative consequences from alcohol consumption than the general population. We investigated the role of multilevel factors contributing to alcohol use among these groups. AB - We analyzed data collected from HIV-negative participants in the Neighborhoods and Network (N2) cohort study in Chicago, IL (N = 138). Participants completed a social network inventory (November 2018-April 2019) and reported alcohol use (frequency, quantity, and frequency of binge drinking) during a quantitative assessment. We used stepwise negative binomial regression to identify associations with social network and individual-level alcohol use while controlling for sociodemographic variables. AB - Most participants drank alcohol in the past month (68%), with a mean of 2.5 drinks (SD = 1.9) per drinking day. Participants nominated 377 confidants (M AB - = 2.7), of whom 93% were Black and 78% were friends/family. Among the confidants, 30% drank alcohol at least several times per week. Identifying as Latine (RR = 2.21; 95% CI: 1.44-3.10), having a higher Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 score (RR = 1.03; 95%CI: 1.00-1.05), living with a problem drinker during one's childhood (RR = 1.80; 95% CI: 1.39-2.34), and having a greater proportion of regular drinkers in one's social network (RR = 1.49; 95% CI: 1.02-2.17) were positively associated with alcohol use. AB - Black SGM exposed to social network alcohol use during childhood and adulthood reported increased alcohol use. Interventions targeting Black SGM should address social norms around alcohol, intersectional discrimination, and mental health. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261561 C4 - PMC12392086 DO - https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70009 IS - 4 J2 - Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Alcohol Drinking KW - Social Networking KW - Young Adult KW - Underage Drinking KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities KW - Cohort Studies KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Black or African American KW - Adult KW - African Americans KW - alcohol drinking KW - sexual and gender minorities KW - social network analysis KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Young Adult KW - Alcohol Drinking KW - Black or African American KW - Cohort Studies KW - Social Networking KW - Underage Drinking KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research T2 - Alcohol, Clinical & Experimental Research, 2025, v. 49, no. 4 TI - Social Network Alcohol Use is Associated With Individual-level Alcohol Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Gender-expansive People: Findings From the Neighborhoods and Networks (N2) Cohort Study. VL - 49 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261561 ER -
Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis.

Pacca, Lucia ;

Gaye, S. Amina

May 2025 | Social Science & Medicine (1982), 2025, v. 372

Periods out of employment may influence dementia, but characterizing lifecourse employment is difficult and prior research is sparse. This study used sequence and cluster analysis to characterize type, timing, and duration of lifecourse work gaps and estimate associations with dementia risk. Life History Mail Survey supplement to the U.S. Health Re ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis. Personal Author(s) : Pacca, Lucia;Gaye, S. Amina;Brenowitz, Willa D.;Fujishiro, Kaori;Glymour, M. Maria;Harrati, Amal;Vable, Anusha M.; Published Date : May 2025 Pages in Document : 117976 (31 pdf pages) Source : Social Science & Medicine (1982), 2025, v. 372 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117976 Journal Title : Social Science & Medicine (1982)
Pacca, L., Gaye, S. A., Brenowitz, W. D., Fujishiro, K., Glymour, M. M., Harrati, A., & Vable, A. M. (2025). Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis. Social Science & Medicine (1982), 372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117976

Pacca, Lucia, S. Amina Gaye, Willa D. Brenowitz, Kaori Fujishiro, M. Maria Glymour, Amal Harrati, and Anusha M. Vable. "Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis." Social Science & Medicine (1982) 372 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117976.

Pacca, Lucia, et al. "Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis." Social Science & Medicine (1982), vol. 372, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117976.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Pacca, Lucia AU - Gaye, S. Amina AU - Brenowitz, Willa D. AU - Fujishiro, Kaori AU - Glymour, M. Maria AU - Harrati, Amal AU - Vable, Anusha M. AB - Periods out of employment may influence dementia, but characterizing lifecourse employment is difficult and prior research is sparse. This study used sequence and cluster analysis to characterize type, timing, and duration of lifecourse work gaps and estimate associations with dementia risk. Life History Mail Survey supplement to the U.S. Health Retirement Study participants (N = 5,945, 13.6 % of the Health and Retirement Study sample) reported lifecourse employment (full time or part time) and reasons and age of work gaps (unemployment, schooling, caregiving, or disability). Our exposure was gender-stratified employment trajectories from age 18-65, characterized using sequence analysis and cluster analysis. Our outcomes were algorithmically defined dementia probability scores and memory scores. We estimated the association between employment trajectories and dementia risk using generalized estimating equations and memory decline using linear mixed effect models, adjusted for age, gender, birthplace, and childhood socioeconomic status. We identified 11 employment trajectories for women (including predominant work, disability, unemployment, caregiving, retirement) and 10 for men (similar, but no caregiving). Compared to "predominant work", "disability" and "unemployment" trajectories were associated with higher dementia risk for men and women (e.g., disability among women: OR = 3.62; 95 % CI = 2.25, 5.81). Among women who cared for family, those who did not re-enter the labor force full-time had higher dementia risk (e.g. "family gap, go back part time": OR = 1.79; 95 % CI = 1.15, 2.79) compared to the predominant work cluster. Women who cared for family and returned to full-time work had similar cognitive outcomes to those in the predominant work cluster. Men who had long spells of part-time work also had elevated dementia risk (e.g. part time earlier: OR = 1.64; 95 % CI = 1.16, 2.57). Finally, women and men with long periods of unreported employment status had higher dementia risk than those in the predominant work trajectory. Results suggest the type, timing and duration of work gaps are differentially associated with dementia risk. Work gaps due to disability, unemployment or unreported employment status predicted higher dementia risk. Permanently leaving full-time work for caregiving predicted worse cognitive outcomes but temporary caregiving-related work interruptions did not. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261560 C4 - PMC12403970 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117976 J2 - Social Science & Medicine (1982) KW - Adolescent KW - Dementia KW - Female KW - Aged KW - Employment KW - Unemployment KW - Risk Factors KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Humans KW - Time Factors KW - Cluster Analysis KW - Adult KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Dementia KW - Employment KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Time Factors KW - Risk Factors KW - Adolescent KW - Cluster Analysis KW - Unemployment LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Social Science & Medicine (1982) T2 - Social Science & Medicine (1982), 2025, v. 372 TI - Do Type, Timing and Duration of Life Course Non-employment Differentially Predict Dementia Risk? an Application of Sequence Analysis. VL - 372 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261560 ER -
Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature.

Battee, Taysia ;

Gonzalez, Olga

April 2025 | Journal of Medical Primatology, 2025, v. 54, no. 2

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a malignant form of urogenital cancer that arises from renal tubular epithelial cells. Here, we describe a case of renal cell carcinoma in a common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Immunohistochemistry demonstrated positive reactivity for PAX8 and CD10 in the renal neoplasm. We review 115 cases of spontaneous renal tumor ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature. Personal Author(s) : Battee, Taysia;Gonzalez, Olga;Medlin, Phil S.;Dick, Edward J.;Shivanna, Vinay; Published Date : April 2025 Pages in Document : e70014 (13 pdf pages) Source : Journal of Medical Primatology, 2025, v. 54, no. 2 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/jmp.70014 Journal Title : Journal of Medical Primatology
Battee, T., Gonzalez, O., Medlin, P. S., Dick, E. J., & Shivanna, V. (2025). Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature. Journal of Medical Primatology, 54(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/jmp.70014

Battee, Taysia, Olga Gonzalez, Phil S. Medlin, Edward J. Dick, and Vinay Shivanna. "Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature." Journal of Medical Primatology 54, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/jmp.70014.

Battee, Taysia, et al. "Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature." Journal of Medical Primatology, vol. 54, no. 2, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmp.70014.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Battee, Taysia AU - Gonzalez, Olga AU - Medlin, Phil S. AU - Dick, Edward J. AU - Shivanna, Vinay AB - Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a malignant form of urogenital cancer that arises from renal tubular epithelial cells. Here, we describe a case of renal cell carcinoma in a common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Immunohistochemistry demonstrated positive reactivity for PAX8 and CD10 in the renal neoplasm. We review 115 cases of spontaneous renal tumors in nonhuman primates (NHP) reported in the literature and from the Southwest National Primate Research Center records. Across all NHPs, malignant renal neoplasms were more frequent than benign. There appears to be a male sex predilection for renal tumors in baboons. This is the first reported case of renal cell carcinoma in a marmoset. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261559 C4 - PMC12050988 DO - https://doi.org/10.1111/jmp.70014 IS - 2 J2 - Journal of Medical Primatology KW - Monkey Diseases KW - Female KW - Animals KW - Callithrix KW - Male KW - Kidney Neoplasms KW - Carcinoma, Renal Cell KW - neoplasm KW - tumor KW - kidney KW - non-human primate KW - marmoset KW - Animals KW - Callithrix KW - Carcinoma, Renal Cell KW - Kidney Neoplasms KW - Monkey Diseases KW - Male KW - Female LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Journal of Medical Primatology T2 - Journal of Medical Primatology, 2025, v. 54, no. 2 TI - Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Common Marmoset: First Report and a Brief Review of Nonhuman Primate Literature. VL - 54 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261559 ER -
Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022.

Keino, Barbara C. ;

Thomson, Allison

May 2025 | Annals of Epidemiology, 2025, v. 105

An increase in injection drug use (IDU) has placed new populations at risk for HIV. Understanding the spatial and temporal patterns of HIV diagnoses and care outcomes is crucial to identify gaps in care for people who inject drugs (PWID).We analyzed CDC's National HIV Surveillance System (NHSS) data from 2016 to 2022 to examine regional trends and ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022. Personal Author(s) : Keino, Barbara C.;Thomson, Allison;Li, Jianmin;Hess, Kristen L.; Published Date : May 2025 Pages in Document : 41-46 (15 pdf pages) Source : Annals of Epidemiology, 2025, v. 105 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.03.008 Journal Title : Annals of Epidemiology
Keino, B. C., Thomson, A., Li, J., & Hess, K. L. (2025). Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022. Annals of Epidemiology, 105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.03.008

Keino, Barbara C., Allison Thomson, Jianmin Li, and Kristen L. Hess. "Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022." Annals of Epidemiology 105 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.03.008.

Keino, Barbara C., et al. "Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022." Annals of Epidemiology, vol. 105, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.03.008.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Keino, Barbara C. AU - Thomson, Allison AU - Li, Jianmin AU - Hess, Kristen L. AB - An increase in injection drug use (IDU) has placed new populations at risk for HIV. Understanding the spatial and temporal patterns of HIV diagnoses and care outcomes is crucial to identify gaps in care for people who inject drugs (PWID). AB - We analyzed CDC's National HIV Surveillance System (NHSS) data from 2016 to 2022 to examine regional trends and rural-urban differences in linkage to HIV care within one month and viral suppression within six months of diagnosis among individuals aged 13 and older with HIV attributed to IDU. Rural-urban populations were defined using US Department of Agriculture-Economic Research Service (USDA-ERS) Rural-Urban Continuum Codes (RUCC), and trends were assessed using estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). AB - From 2016-2022, HIV diagnoses attributed to IDU increased in large rural counties and small to medium urban counties but linkage to care and viral suppression remained unchanged in these areas. Conversely, diagnoses in large urban counties declined while linkage to care and viral suppression increased. AB - These findings highlight disparities in HIV diagnoses, linkage to care, and viral suppression across rural and urban areas, emphasizing the need to address these gaps to improve care for PWID and inform public health policies. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261558 C4 - PMC13126152 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2025.03.008 J2 - Annals of Epidemiology KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Urban Population KW - Male KW - Population Surveillance KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Young Adult KW - Substance Abuse, Intravenous KW - Adult KW - Rural Population KW - HIV Infections KW - HIV KW - HIV Diagnosis KW - HIV Care Outcomes KW - Linkage to HIV Medical Care KW - Viral Suppression KW - Injection Drug Use KW - People Who Inject Drugs KW - Humans KW - HIV Infections KW - Substance Abuse, Intravenous KW - Rural Population KW - Adult KW - Male KW - Urban Population KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Adolescent KW - Young Adult KW - Population Surveillance LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Annals of Epidemiology T2 - Annals of Epidemiology, 2025, v. 105 TI - Rural and Urban Trends in HIV Diagnoses and Care Outcomes Among Persons With HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use in the U.S., 2016-2022. VL - 105 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261558 ER -
Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021.

Schildknecht, K.R. ;

Cowen, L.S.

March 31, 2025 | The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2025, v. 29, no. 4

Letter to the editor regarding the use of genotyping methods to estimate Tuberculosis transmission and predict infection rates.

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021. Personal Author(s) : Schildknecht, K.R.;Cowen, L.S.;Posey, J.E.;Talarico, S.;Haddad, M.B.;Wortham, J.M.;Kammerer, J.S.; Published Date : March 31, 2025 Pages in Document : 193-195 (5 pdf pages) Source : The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2025, v. 29, no. 4 DOI : https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.24.0464 Journal Title : The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
Schildknecht, K., Cowen, L., Posey, J., Talarico, S., Haddad, M., Wortham, J., & Kammerer, J. (2025). Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 29(4). https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.24.0464

Schildknecht, K.R., L.S. Cowen, J.E. Posey, S. Talarico, M.B. Haddad, J.M. Wortham, and J.S. Kammerer. "Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021." The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 29, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.24.0464.

Schildknecht, K.R., et al. "Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021." The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, vol. 29, no. 4, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.24.0464.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Schildknecht, K.R. AU - Cowen, L.S. AU - Posey, J.E. AU - Talarico, S. AU - Haddad, M.B. AU - Wortham, J.M. AU - Kammerer, J.S. AB - Letter to the editor regarding the use of genotyping methods to estimate Tuberculosis transmission and predict infection rates. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261557 C4 - PMC12082709 DO - https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.24.0464 IS - 4 J2 - The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease KW - Geography KW - Genotype KW - Multilocus Sequence Typing KW - Genetic Loci KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide KW - Tuberculosis KW - Phylogeny KW - Cluster Analysis KW - epidemiology KW - whole-genome sequencing KW - disease transmission KW - infectious KW - Genotype KW - Multilocus Sequence Typing KW - Phylogeny KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide KW - Tuberculosis KW - Genetic Loci KW - Cluster Analysis KW - Geography KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease T2 - The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2025, v. 29, no. 4 TI - Use of Different Genotyping Methods to Estimate TBTransmission in the United States, 2020-2021. VL - 29 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261557 ER -
Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis.

Liu, Yuan ;

Johnson, Jillian

June 2025 | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2025, v. 417, no. 14

Multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTSs) play an important role in biological studies and cancer research. There is an emerging research interest in molecular profiling and drug distribution of MCTSs by leveraging the superior sensitivity and molecular specificity of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI). Current methods for sample preparation of MCTSs can ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis. Personal Author(s) : Liu, Yuan;Johnson, Jillian;Zhang, Hua;Huang, Penghsuan;Li, Lingjun; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : 3021-3031 (17 pdf pages) Source : Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2025, v. 417, no. 14 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-025-05843-x Journal Title : Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
Liu, Y., Johnson, J., Zhang, H., Huang, P., & Li, L. (2025). Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 417(14). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-025-05843-x

Liu, Yuan, Jillian Johnson, Hua Zhang, Penghsuan Huang, and Lingjun Li. "Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 417, no. 14 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-025-05843-x.

Liu, Yuan, et al. "Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, vol. 417, no. 14, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-025-05843-x.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Liu, Yuan AU - Johnson, Jillian AU - Zhang, Hua AU - Huang, Penghsuan AU - Li, Lingjun AB - Multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTSs) play an important role in biological studies and cancer research. There is an emerging research interest in molecular profiling and drug distribution of MCTSs by leveraging the superior sensitivity and molecular specificity of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI). Current methods for sample preparation of MCTSs can suffer from low throughput, as MCTSs are typically individually transferred from cell culture into an MSI embedding media and sectioned individually, or sometimes, a few spheroids are placed in a small block of embedding media in preparation for MSI. Here, we developed a method to minimize the sample preparation steps needed to create high-throughput MCTS frozen sections for MSI. Agarose-based microarrays created from Microtissues AB - molds were used during MCTS culturing, after which the entire MCTS agarose microarray was taken out of the cell culture well and then directly embedded in 5% gelatin, without the need for a transfer step for each individual MCTS into the embedding media. This method enables rapid profiling of up to 81 MCTSs for larger MCTSs (500-800 µm) or up to 256 MCTSs for smaller MCTSs (200-300 µm) in a single section, remarkably improving the throughput possible for MSI MCTS workflows. Notably, sectioning MCTSs together in the agarose microarray also improves MCTS visualization during sectioning, such that staining each MCTS section to ensure the presence of the MCTSs within the embedding media is not necessary during the sectioning process. The method described here provides a more direct, convenient strategy to achieve high-throughput sections. MSI MCTS sectioning throughput is an important advancement for both pharmaceutical testing of MCTS; the direct transfer 3D cell cultures grown within cell culture-compatible polymer scaffolding are also critical for expanding MSI for the characterization of microfluidic and complex in vitro models, where agarose is readily utilized as a non-adhesive 3D cell culture scaffold. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261556 C4 - PMC12103265 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-025-05843-x IS - 14 J2 - Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry KW - Mass Spectrometry KW - Cell Line, Tumor KW - Neoplasms KW - Humans KW - Cell Culture Techniques KW - High-Throughput Screening Assays KW - Sepharose KW - Spheroids, Cellular KW - Multicellular tumor spheroid microarrays KW - High throughput KW - MALDI MS imaging KW - Mass spectrometry KW - Agarose Microtissues KW - ® KW - microwells KW - 3D cell culture KW - Spheroids, Cellular KW - Sepharose KW - Humans KW - High-Throughput Screening Assays KW - Cell Line, Tumor KW - Mass Spectrometry KW - Neoplasms KW - Cell Culture Techniques LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry T2 - Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2025, v. 417, no. 14 TI - Direct Transfer of Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Grown in Agarose Microarrays For High-throughput Mass Spectrometry Imaging Analysis. VL - 417 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261556 ER -
Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023.

Shermadini, Ketevan ;

Bloch, Evan M

June 2025 | Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 2025, v. 64, no. 3

Global reform of blood transfusion services is underway in the country of Georgia. New legislation mandates exclusive collection of blood from non-remunerated blood donors in Georgia by July 2025. Retrospective data (2018-2023) from the National Blood Donor Registry were analyzed. The prevalence was calculated for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023. Personal Author(s) : Shermadini, Ketevan;Bloch, Evan M;Shadaker, Shaun;Alkhazashvili, Maia;Chitadze, Nazibrola;Surguladze, Sophia;Tskhomelidze, Irinka;Getia, Vladimer;Adamia, Ekaterine;Tohme, Rania A.;Gabunia, Tamar; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : 104110 (13 pdf pages) Source : Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 2025, v. 64, no. 3 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2025.104110 Journal Title : Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
Shermadini, K., Bloch, E. M., Shadaker, S., Alkhazashvili, M., Chitadze, N., Surguladze, S., Tskhomelidze, I., Getia, V., Adamia, E., Tohme, R. A., & Gabunia, T. (2025). Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023. Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 64(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2025.104110

Shermadini, Ketevan, Evan M Bloch, Shaun Shadaker, Maia Alkhazashvili, Nazibrola Chitadze, Sophia Surguladze, and Irinka Tskhomelidze, et al.. "Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023." Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis 64, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2025.104110.

Shermadini, Ketevan, et al. "Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023." Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, vol. 64, no. 3, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2025.104110.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Shermadini, Ketevan AU - Bloch, Evan M AU - Shadaker, Shaun AU - Alkhazashvili, Maia AU - Chitadze, Nazibrola AU - Surguladze, Sophia AU - Tskhomelidze, Irinka AU - Getia, Vladimer AU - Adamia, Ekaterine AU - Tohme, Rania A. AU - Gabunia, Tamar AB - Global reform of blood transfusion services is underway in the country of Georgia. New legislation mandates exclusive collection of blood from non-remunerated blood donors in Georgia by July 2025. Retrospective data (2018-2023) from the National Blood Donor Registry were analyzed. The prevalence was calculated for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen/antibody (Ag/Ab), hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). Results were stratified by remuneration status and mode of donation. Descriptive analysis was performed to elucidate differences in positivity by year and donor type. During 2018-2023, there were a total of 548,530 donations from 221,492 blood donors in Georgia; 68.3 % of donors were male and the median age was 34 years (interquartile range: 2644). Overall, 17.0 % were paid, 24.9 % were replacement, 47.4 % were voluntary non-remunerated blood donors (VNRBD), and 10.7 % had ≥ 2 donations of varying remuneration type. Paid donors had an average of 2.5 donations per year, compared to 1.0 for replacement, and 1.1 for VNRBDs. During 2018-2023, the proportions of paid donors decreased (38.8-22.1 %); the proportions of replacement (19.1-26.0 %) and VNRBDs (38.7-48.3 %) increased. Among first-time donors, prevalence decreased during 2018-2023 for anti-HCV (2.0-0.9 %) but were stable for HBsAg (range: 1.9 %-2.1 %) and anti-HIV (range: 0.1 %-0.2 %). Among repeat donors, prevalence of anti-HCV decreased (from 0.3 % to 0.2 %) while rates were stable for anti-HIV (0.04 %-0.1 %), and HBsAg (0.1 % in all years). The findings underscore the importance of donor retention in concert with efforts to attain exclusive VNRBD. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261555 C4 - PMC12146081 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2025.104110 IS - 3 J2 - Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis KW - Female KW - Blood Transfusion KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Blood Donors KW - Hepatitis B KW - Hepatitis C KW - Prevalence KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Adult KW - Transfusion Reaction KW - Georgia (Republic) KW - Remuneration KW - HIV Infections KW - blood transfusion KW - blood donors KW - Hepatitis C KW - Epidemiology KW - Georgia (Country) KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Blood Donors KW - Adult KW - Prevalence KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Georgia (Republic) KW - Blood Transfusion KW - Transfusion Reaction KW - Hepatitis C KW - Hepatitis B KW - Middle Aged KW - HIV Infections KW - Remuneration LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis T2 - Transfusion and Apheresis Science: Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association: Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 2025, v. 64, no. 3 TI - Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections by Mode of Donation and Remuneration Status Among Blood Donors in Georgia, 2018-2023. VL - 64 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261555 ER -
The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose.

del Pozo, Brandon ;

Green, Traci C.

May 2025 | The International Journal on Drug Policy, 2025, v. 139

Police seizures of illicit opioids remain a dominant strategy for addressing problematic substance use and overdose in the United States and throughout the world, yet qualitative accounts and quantitative analyses exhibit positive associations between police opioid seizures and ensuing risk of fatal overdose at the local level of individual inciden ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose. Personal Author(s) : del Pozo, Brandon;Green, Traci C.;Godvin, Morgan;Ray, Bradley; Published Date : May 2025 Pages in Document : 104789 (27 pdf pages) Source : The International Journal on Drug Policy, 2025, v. 139 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104789 Journal Title : The International Journal on Drug Policy
del Pozo, B., Green, T. C., Godvin, M., & Ray, B. (2025). The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose. The International Journal on Drug Policy, 139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104789

del Pozo, Brandon, Traci C. Green, Morgan Godvin, and Bradley Ray. "The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose." The International Journal on Drug Policy 139 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104789.

del Pozo, Brandon, et al. "The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose." The International Journal on Drug Policy, vol. 139, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104789.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - del Pozo, Brandon AU - Green, Traci C. AU - Godvin, Morgan AU - Ray, Bradley AB - Police seizures of illicit opioids remain a dominant strategy for addressing problematic substance use and overdose in the United States and throughout the world, yet qualitative accounts and quantitative analyses exhibit positive associations between police opioid seizures and ensuing risk of fatal overdose at the local level of individual incidents. Since these associations run counter to the commonly held belief that removing potent illicit substances from the community is protective of overdose, a causal model is needed to demonstrate this association and convey the overdose risks that follow from police opioid seizures. AB - Leveraging well-established biological and psychological outcomes of opioid use disorder and opioid supply interruption, our analysis presents the Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model, an individual-level casual model that begins at the point of opioid dependence, introduces an interruption to an individual's supply of opioids as the result of a police drug seizure, and presents the physical and behavioral outcomes that increase the ensuing temporal risk of fatal overdose. AB - The aftermath of a police opioid seizure can increase a person's risk of fatal overdose. The urgent need to prevent or reduce acute opioid withdrawal symptoms leads people to seek a replacement supply, while reduced opioid tolerance resulting from post-seizure involuntary abstinence combines with the uncertain potency of a replacement supply of illicit opioids to significantly increase the difficulty of administering a safe but effective dose. In the face of these hazards, people in withdrawal often have a reduced aversion to risk, prompting them to consume this uncertain dose in a manner that increases their exposure to overdose. AB - Strategies that emphasize police opioid seizures as an acceptable way to reduce the prevalence of illicit drugs in a community without accounting for the elevated risk of fatal overdose that results can worsen one of the most significant problems they are meant to address. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261554 C4 - PMC12045107 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104789 J2 - The International Journal on Drug Policy KW - Analgesics, Opioid KW - Risk Factors KW - Opiate Overdose KW - Illicit Drugs KW - Police KW - Humans KW - Opioid-Related Disorders KW - Drug Overdose KW - substance use KW - opioids KW - overdose KW - policing KW - drug enforcement KW - Humans KW - Police KW - Drug Overdose KW - Opioid-Related Disorders KW - Analgesics, Opioid KW - Opiate Overdose KW - Illicit Drugs KW - Risk Factors LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - The International Journal on Drug Policy T2 - The International Journal on Drug Policy, 2025, v. 139 TI - The Police Opioid Seizure Temporal Risk (POSTeR) Model of Increased Exposure to Fatal Overdose. VL - 139 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261554 ER -
The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers.

Li, Xiang ;

Li, Jian

June 2025 | Preventive Medicine, 2025, v. 195

To examine independent and joint associations of long working hours (LWH) and EAT-Lancet diet with cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality in US workers.This prospective cohort included US workers from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with cross-sectional baseline data from 1999 to March 2020. A subsample of participants from 19 ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers. Personal Author(s) : Li, Xiang;Li, Jian;Ren, Xuyuehe;Xia, Tong;Arah, Onyebuchi A.;Chen, Liwei; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : 108275 (17 pdf pages) Source : Preventive Medicine, 2025, v. 195 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108275 Journal Title : Preventive Medicine
Li, X., Li, J., Ren, X., Xia, T., Arah, O. A., & Chen, L. (2025). The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers. Preventive Medicine, 195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108275

Li, Xiang, Jian Li, Xuyuehe Ren, Tong Xia, Onyebuchi A. Arah, and Liwei Chen. "The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers." Preventive Medicine 195 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108275.

Li, Xiang, et al. "The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers." Preventive Medicine, vol. 195, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108275.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Li, Xiang AU - Li, Jian AU - Ren, Xuyuehe AU - Xia, Tong AU - Arah, Onyebuchi A. AU - Chen, Liwei AB - To examine independent and joint associations of long working hours (LWH) and EAT-Lancet diet with cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality in US workers. AB - This prospective cohort included US workers from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, with cross-sectional baseline data from 1999 to March 2020. A subsample of participants from 1999 to 2018 was linked to the National Death Index, with mortality follow-up through December 2019. The independent and joint associations of LWH (≥ 55 vs. < 55 h/week) and EAT-Lancet diet scores (low vs. high) with cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality were estimated using multivariable logistic and Cox proportional hazards models, respectively. AB - LWH was associated with higher odds of obesity (OR = 1.20; 95%CI = 1.07, 1.34) among all workers and higher CVD mortality among workers with high CVD risk at baseline (HR = 1.64, 95%CI = 0.79, 3.12). Low diet scores were associated with higher odds of obesity (OR = 1.34, 95%CI = 1.21, 1.42) and diabetes (OR = 1.33, 95%CI = 1.01, 1.76) among all workers. Working hours and diet scores were jointly associated with obesity and CVD mortality, indicating by the relative excess risk due to interaction greater than zero among all workers. AB - LWH and unhealthy diet are independent risk factors and may interact to exacerbate adverse cardiometabolic health outcomes. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261553 C4 - PMC12962129 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108275 J2 - Preventive Medicine KW - Cardiovascular Diseases KW - Female KW - Nutrition Surveys KW - Prospective Studies KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Risk Factors KW - Obesity KW - Work Schedule Tolerance KW - Cardiometabolic Risk Factors KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Humans KW - Diet KW - Adult KW - Cardiovascular disease KW - mortality KW - long working hours KW - diet quality KW - workers' health KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Prospective Studies KW - Adult KW - Nutrition Surveys KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Cardiovascular Diseases KW - Diet KW - Obesity KW - Work Schedule Tolerance KW - Cardiometabolic Risk Factors KW - Risk Factors LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Preventive Medicine T2 - Preventive Medicine, 2025, v. 195 TI - The Associations of Long Working Hours and Unhealthy Diet With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in US Workers. VL - 195 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261553 ER -
A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022.

Cradock, Angie L ;

Barrett, Jessica L

October 2025 | Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2025, v. 125, no. 10

Jurisdictions have implemented "healthy beverage policies" requiring restaurants to make lower-sugar beverages the default option listed on kids' menus to improve the nutrition of restaurant offerings for children.The aim of this study was to compare changes in beverage offerings in kids' meals written on menu boards within chain restaurants before ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022. Personal Author(s) : Cradock, Angie L;Barrett, Jessica L;Block, Jason P.;Bolton, Amy A;Bresnahan, Carolyn;Harnack, Lisa;McCulloch, Stephanie;Roberto, Christina A.;Wiant, Kristine;Moran, Alyssa; Published Date : October 2025 Pages in Document : 1592-1600 (17 pdf pages) Source : Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2025, v. 125, no. 10 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2025.03.010 Journal Title : Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Cradock, A. L., Barrett, J. L., Block, J. P., Bolton, A. A., Bresnahan, C., Harnack, L., McCulloch, S., Roberto, C. A., Wiant, K., & Moran, A. (2025). A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 125(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2025.03.010

Cradock, Angie L, Jessica L Barrett, Jason P. Block, Amy A Bolton, Carolyn Bresnahan, Lisa Harnack, Stephanie McCulloch, Christina A. Roberto, Kristine Wiant, and Alyssa Moran. "A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022." Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 125, no. 10 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2025.03.010.

Cradock, Angie L, et al. "A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022." Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, vol. 125, no. 10, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2025.03.010.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Cradock, Angie L AU - Barrett, Jessica L AU - Block, Jason P. AU - Bolton, Amy A AU - Bresnahan, Carolyn AU - Harnack, Lisa AU - McCulloch, Stephanie AU - Roberto, Christina A. AU - Wiant, Kristine AU - Moran, Alyssa AB - Jurisdictions have implemented "healthy beverage policies" requiring restaurants to make lower-sugar beverages the default option listed on kids' menus to improve the nutrition of restaurant offerings for children. AB - The aim of this study was to compare changes in beverage offerings in kids' meals written on menu boards within chain restaurants before and after policy implementation in intervention and comparison communities. AB - This was a quasi-experimental study with comparison using photograph and audit observations at restaurants from October 2019 to June 2022. AB - Forty-three restaurants in 3 fast-food chains serving kids' meals with a beverage that did not make lower-sugar beverages the default option at baseline in 2 intervention communities (New York, New York, and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) and 1 comparison community (Newark, New Jersey) were included. AB - Policies that require only healthier beverages as default options are written on kids' meal menus. AB - Beverage options listed in the kids' meal on the menu board were allowable under healthy beverage policies. AB - Descriptive and repeated measures analyses were performed for difference in primary outcome from baseline to follow-up overall and by policy status. AB - At follow-up, 39 locations (91%), including 8 (89%) in the comparison area with no healthy default policy, listed only beverages allowable as defaults under healthy beverage policies (P < .001 vs baseline, all locations). From baseline to follow-up, 2 chains changed the beverages listed with the kids' meal to align with the healthy default policies in all but 1 location, and 1 chain made no menu changes (P < .001). No statistically significant differences in menu changes were observed between intervention and comparison areas. AB - After healthy beverage policies were enacted in 2 of 3 communities, most locations in 2 restaurant chains listed only allowable beverages regardless of location outside of cities where the policies were in place. Regional implementation in response to new local healthy default policies may result in broader accessibility of healthier children's beverage options. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261552 C4 - PMC12353964 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2025.03.010 IS - 10 J2 - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics KW - Child KW - Fast Foods KW - Diet, Healthy KW - Female KW - Beverages KW - Restaurants KW - Meals KW - Sugar-Sweetened Beverages KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Nutrition Policy KW - Sugar-sweetened beverage KW - menu KW - chain restaurant KW - children KW - drinks KW - Humans KW - Restaurants KW - Nutrition Policy KW - Fast Foods KW - Child KW - Sugar-Sweetened Beverages KW - Beverages KW - Meals KW - Diet, Healthy KW - Male KW - Female LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics T2 - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2025, v. 125, no. 10 TI - A Natural Experiment to Evaluate Changes in Kids' Meal Beverages in Fast-Food Restaurants Following a Healthy Default Policy, 2019-2022. VL - 125 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261552 ER -
Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011.

Salinas, Victoria A. ;

Archer, Natalie P.

January 2026 | The Journal of Pediatrics, 2026, v. 288

To investigate nongenetic factors that may contribute to observed differences in nonsyndromic orofacial clefts by infant sex.Using data for 1997-2011 deliveries from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, a case-control study, we separately examined associations between 23 maternal factors and cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Personal Author(s) : Salinas, Victoria A.;Archer, Natalie P.;Lustri, Layla R.;Ludorf, Katherine L.;Ihongbe, Timothy;Yang, Wei;Williford, Eva M.;Browne, Marilyn L.;Michalski, Adrian M.;Williams, Lindsay A.;Nembhard, Wendy;Nestoridi, Eirini;Shaw, Gary M.;Olshan, Andrew F.;Agopian, A. J.; Corporate Authors(s) : The National Birth Defects Prevention Study Published Date : January 2026 Pages in Document : 114567 (16 pdf pages) Source : The Journal of Pediatrics, 2026, v. 288 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114567 Journal Title : The Journal of Pediatrics
Salinas, V. A., Archer, N. P., Lustri, L. R., Ludorf, K. L., Ihongbe, T., Yang, W., Williford, E. M., Browne, M. L., Michalski, A. M., Williams, L. A., Nembhard, W., Nestoridi, E., Shaw, G. M., Olshan, A. F., & Agopian, A. J. (2026). Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. The Journal of Pediatrics, 288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114567

Salinas, Victoria A., Natalie P. Archer, Layla R. Lustri, Katherine L. Ludorf, Timothy Ihongbe, Wei Yang, and Eva M. Williford, et al.. "Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011." The Journal of Pediatrics 288 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114567.

Salinas, Victoria A., et al. "Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011." The Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 288, 2026. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114567.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Salinas, Victoria A. AU - Archer, Natalie P. AU - Lustri, Layla R. AU - Ludorf, Katherine L. AU - Ihongbe, Timothy AU - Yang, Wei AU - Williford, Eva M. AU - Browne, Marilyn L. AU - Michalski, Adrian M. AU - Williams, Lindsay A. AU - Nembhard, Wendy AU - Nestoridi, Eirini AU - Shaw, Gary M. AU - Olshan, Andrew F. AU - Agopian, A. J. A2 - The National Birth Defects Prevention Study AB - To investigate nongenetic factors that may contribute to observed differences in nonsyndromic orofacial clefts by infant sex. AB - Using data for 1997-2011 deliveries from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, a case-control study, we separately examined associations between 23 maternal factors and cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and cleft palate alone (CP) using multivariable logistic regression stratified by infant sex. AB - We compared 2986 infants with CL/P and 1557 with CP to 11 271 control infants without birth defects. After adjusting for maternal age at conception and education, lower odds of nonsyndromic orofacial clefts were observed among male infants of non-Hispanic Black mothers (CL/P adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 0.36; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.28-0.45; CP aOR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41-0.76) and of Hispanic mothers (CL/P aOR: 0.84; 95% CI: 0.73-0.96; CP aOR: 0.57; 95% CI: 0.45-0.72) compared with non-Hispanic White mothers. Similar, though attenuated, lower odds of nonsyndromic orofacial clefts were observed among female infants of non-Hispanic Black mothers, but no association was observed among female infants of Hispanic mothers. Differences in associations between maternal education and nutrient intake (carbohydrate, energy, total lipids/fat, vitamin E, and zinc) and CL/P, as well as maternal vitamin C intake and CP, were also observed by infant sex. AB - Associations between nonsyndromic orofacial clefts and minority racial and ethnic groups were attenuated or nonexistent among female infants compared with male infants. Sex-specific differences of CL/P appear more susceptible to environmental factors (eg, maternal education and nutrient intake) than sex-specific differences of CP. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261551 C4 - PMC13023385 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114567 J2 - The Journal of Pediatrics KW - Female KW - Risk Factors KW - Infant KW - Sex Factors KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Cleft Palate KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Logistic Models KW - Adult KW - Cleft Lip KW - Humans KW - Cleft Lip KW - Cleft Palate KW - Female KW - Male KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Sex Factors KW - Adult KW - Infant KW - Risk Factors KW - Logistic Models LA - eng PY - 2026 T2 - The Journal of Pediatrics T2 - The Journal of Pediatrics, 2026, v. 288 TI - Evaluating Differences in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts by Infant Sex: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. VL - 288 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261551 ER -
Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers.

Stimpfel, Amy Witkoski ;

Leep-Lazar, Kathryn

October 2025 | Western Journal of Nursing Research, 2025, v. 47, no. 10

Shift work and scheduling are major contributors to occupational stress for nurses, leading to job dissatisfaction and risk of turnover. Nurse scheduling processes are complex, as they are dynamically linked to nurse staffing and patient demand.This study sought to describe barriers and facilitators influencing job and scheduling satisfaction among ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers. Personal Author(s) : Stimpfel, Amy Witkoski;Leep-Lazar, Kathryn;Mercer, Maile;DeMarco, Kathleen; Published Date : October 2025 Pages in Document : 912-923 (20 pdf pages) Source : Western Journal of Nursing Research, 2025, v. 47, no. 10 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251330280 Journal Title : Western Journal of Nursing Research
Stimpfel, A. W., Leep-Lazar, K., Mercer, M., & DeMarco, K. (2025). Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 47(10). https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251330280

Stimpfel, Amy Witkoski, Kathryn Leep-Lazar, Maile Mercer, and Kathleen DeMarco. "Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers." Western Journal of Nursing Research 47, no. 10 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251330280.

Stimpfel, Amy Witkoski, et al. "Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers." Western Journal of Nursing Research, vol. 47, no. 10, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251330280.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Stimpfel, Amy Witkoski AU - Leep-Lazar, Kathryn AU - Mercer, Maile AU - DeMarco, Kathleen AB - Shift work and scheduling are major contributors to occupational stress for nurses, leading to job dissatisfaction and risk of turnover. Nurse scheduling processes are complex, as they are dynamically linked to nurse staffing and patient demand. AB - This study sought to describe barriers and facilitators influencing job and scheduling satisfaction among staff nurses and nurse managers. AB - We used a qualitative descriptive design. The sampling frame included staff nurses and nurse managers employed at an urban academic medical center. Participants (N = 16) completed individual semi-structured Zoom interviews from August 2023 to February 2024, which were audio recorded and transcribed. Data were analyzed using content analysis. AB - The overarching theme identified was "Scheduling is everything," reflecting the importance of scheduling for nurses' satisfaction in and outside of work. Both staff nurses and managers identified tensions between scheduling for patient care needs (e.g., adequate staffing) and scheduling to optimize staff needs (e.g., health, sleep). They also identified staffing shortfalls as a contributor to these scheduling tensions. Staff nurses reported that scheduling challenges compromised their health and well-being, caused work-family conflict, and influenced turnover intentions. Facilitators of scheduling satisfaction included scheduling flexibility, autonomy, and equity. Participants also provided pragmatic ideas for improving scheduling processes. AB - Our study explored perspectives on job and scheduling satisfaction through the lens of both staff and managers. Scheduling challenges contribute to nurses' job dissatisfaction and turnover intentions. By increasing scheduling flexibility, equity, and integrating nurse-led innovations into the scheduling process, healthcare organizations can potentially increase nurse retention. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261550 C4 - PMC12477853 DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251330280 IS - 10 J2 - Western Journal of Nursing Research KW - Personnel Turnover KW - Female KW - Work Schedule Tolerance KW - Qualitative Research KW - Nursing Staff, Hospital KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Personnel Staffing and Scheduling KW - Humans KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Adult KW - Nurse Administrators KW - nursing KW - health occupations KW - workplace KW - personal satisfaction KW - Humans KW - Job Satisfaction KW - Qualitative Research KW - Female KW - Nurse Administrators KW - Adult KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Personnel Staffing and Scheduling KW - Nursing Staff, Hospital KW - Personnel Turnover KW - Work Schedule Tolerance LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Western Journal of Nursing Research T2 - Western Journal of Nursing Research, 2025, v. 47, no. 10 TI - Scheduling is Everything : a Qualitative Descriptive Study of Job and Schedule Satisfaction of Staff Nurses and Nurse Managers. VL - 47 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261550 ER -
Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Purcell, Natalie ;

Bertenthal, Daniel

December 23, 2024 | PLOS Mental Health, 2024, v. 1, no. 7

Using mixed methods, we examined drivers of risk for moral injury, mental health symptoms, and burnout among frontline healthcare workers in high-risk Veterans Affairs (VA) clinical settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 21 VA medical centers, 2,004 healthcare workers completed an online survey assessing potential risk factors for moral inju ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic Personal Author(s) : Purcell, Natalie;Bertenthal, Daniel;Usman, Hajra;Griffin, Brandon J.;Maguen, Shira;McGrath, Sarah;Spetz, Joanne;Hysong, Sylvia J.;Mehlman, Haley;Seal, Karen H.; Published Date : December 23, 2024 Pages in Document : 41 pdf pages Source : PLOS Mental Health, 2024, v. 1, no. 7 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000085 Journal Title : PLOS Mental Health
Purcell, N., Bertenthal, D., Usman, H., Griffin, B. J., Maguen, S., McGrath, S., Spetz, J., Hysong, S. J., Mehlman, H., & Seal, K. H. (2024). Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic. PLOS Mental Health, 1(7). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000085

Purcell, Natalie, Daniel Bertenthal, Hajra Usman, Brandon J. Griffin, Shira Maguen, Sarah McGrath, Joanne Spetz, Sylvia J. Hysong, Haley Mehlman, and Karen H. Seal. "Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic." PLOS Mental Health 1, no. 7 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000085.

Purcell, Natalie, et al. "Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic." PLOS Mental Health, vol. 1, no. 7, 2024. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000085.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Purcell, Natalie AU - Bertenthal, Daniel AU - Usman, Hajra AU - Griffin, Brandon J. AU - Maguen, Shira AU - McGrath, Sarah AU - Spetz, Joanne AU - Hysong, Sylvia J. AU - Mehlman, Haley AU - Seal, Karen H. AB - Using mixed methods, we examined drivers of risk for moral injury, mental health symptoms, and burnout among frontline healthcare workers in high-risk Veterans Affairs (VA) clinical settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 21 VA medical centers, 2,004 healthcare workers completed an online survey assessing potential risk factors for moral injury, posttraumatic stress, depression, and burnout. Assessed risk factors included: pandemic exposures; individual worker characteristics; aspects of workplace/organizational culture; and facility performance on standardized measures of care quality, patient satisfaction, and employee satisfaction (extracted from VA administrative data). Among surveyed workers, 39% were at risk for moral injury, 41% for posttraumatic stress, 27% for depression, and 25% for persistent burnout. In generalized linear mixed models, significant predictors of moral injury risk included perceived lack of management support for worker health/safety, supervisor support, coworker support, and empowerment to make job-related decisions-all modifiable workplace factors. Pandemic-related risk factors for moral injury included prolonged short-staffing, denying patient-family visits, and high work-family conflict. Predictors of posttraumatic stress, depression, and burnout were similar. Forty-six surveyed workers completed a follow-up qualitative interview about experiences of moral distress in the workplace, and interview themes aligned closely with survey findings. Rapid qualitative analysis identified protective factors that may reduce moral injury risk, including a collaborative workplace community, engaged leadership, empowerment to make changes in the workplace, and opportunity to process distressing events. We conclude with recommendations to mitigate moral injury risk in healthcare organizations. These include involving workers in discussions of high-stakes decisions that will affect them, creating consistent and clear channels of communication between the frontlines and leaders of the organization, practicing leadership rounding to improve leaders' understanding of the daily work of frontline teams, and collaborating to understand how existing processes and policies may contribute to safety risks and moral conflict. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261549 C4 - PMC11951272 DO - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000085 IS - 7 J2 - PLOS Mental Health KW - Workforce KW - Morals KW - Veterans KW - Patient Satisfaction KW - Organizational Culture KW - Pandemics KW - Burnout, Psychological KW - Family Conflict KW - Leadership KW - Personal Satisfaction KW - Health Personnel KW - Policy KW - COVID-19 KW - Workplace KW - Depression KW - Mental Health KW - Risk Factors KW - Communication KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Protective Factors KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic KW - moral injury KW - PTSD KW - burnout KW - healthcare workers KW - COVID-19 pandemic KW - mixed methods KW - Patient Satisfaction KW - COVID-19 KW - Depression KW - Family Conflict KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Leadership KW - Mental Health KW - Organizational Culture KW - Pandemics KW - Protective Factors KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic KW - Veterans KW - Health Personnel KW - Communication KW - Risk Factors KW - Personal Satisfaction KW - Workplace KW - Workforce KW - Policy KW - Burnout, Psychological KW - Morals LA - eng PY - 2024 T2 - PLOS Mental Health T2 - PLOS Mental Health, 2024, v. 1, no. 7 TI - Moral Injury and Mental Health in Healthcare Workers Are Linked to Organizational Culture and Modifiable Workplace Conditions: Results of a National, Mixed-methods Study Conducted at Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic VL - 1 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261549 ER -
A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms.

Lou, Zhengyang ;

Zhan, Zitong

April 2025 | IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, 2025, v. 55, no. 2

A computer vision (CV) method to automatically measure the revised NIOSH lifting equation asymmetry angle (A) from a single camera is described and tested. A laboratory study involving ten participants performing various lifts was used to estimatein comparison to ground truth joint coordinates obtained using 3-D motion capture (MoCap). To address c ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms. Personal Author(s) : Lou, Zhengyang;Zhan, Zitong;Xu, Huan;Li, Yin;Hu, Yu Hen;Lu, Ming-Lun;Werren, Dwight M.;Radwin, Robert G.; Published Date : April 2025 Pages in Document : 309-314 (21 pdf pages) Source : IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, 2025, v. 55, no. 2 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3539187 Journal Title : IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems
Lou, Z., Zhan, Z., Xu, H., Li, Y., Hu, Y. H., Lu, M. L., Werren, D. M., & Radwin, R. G. (2025). A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, 55(2). https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3539187

Lou, Zhengyang, Zitong Zhan, Huan Xu, Yin Li, Yu Hen Hu, Ming-Lun Lu, Dwight M. Werren, and Robert G. Radwin. "A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms." IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems 55, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3539187.

Lou, Zhengyang, et al. "A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms." IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, vol. 55, no. 2, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3539187.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Lou, Zhengyang AU - Zhan, Zitong AU - Xu, Huan AU - Li, Yin AU - Hu, Yu Hen AU - Lu, Ming-Lun AU - Werren, Dwight M. AU - Radwin, Robert G. AB - A computer vision (CV) method to automatically measure the revised NIOSH lifting equation asymmetry angle (A) from a single camera is described and tested. A laboratory study involving ten participants performing various lifts was used to estimate AB - in comparison to ground truth joint coordinates obtained using 3-D motion capture (MoCap). To address challenges, such as obstructed views and limitations in camera placement in real-world scenarios, the CV method utilized video-derived coordinates from a selected set of landmarks. A 2-D pose estimator (HR-Net) detected landmark coordinates in each video frame, and a 3-D algorithm (VideoPose3D) estimated the depth of each 2-D landmark by analyzing its trajectories. The mean absolute precision error for the CV method, compared to MoCap measurements using the same subset of landmarks for estimating A, was 6.25° (SD = 10.19°, N = 360). The mean absolute accuracy error of the CV method, compared against conventional MoCap landmark markers was 9.45° (SD = 14.01°, N = 360). AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261548 C4 - PMC11951292 DO - https://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2025.3539187 IS - 2 J2 - IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems KW - Low Back Pain KW - Computers KW - Risk Assessment KW - Lifting KW - Computer vision (CV) KW - low back pain KW - manual materials handling KW - NIOSH lifting equation KW - risk assessment KW - Lifting KW - Low Back Pain KW - Risk Assessment KW - Computers LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems T2 - IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, 2025, v. 55, no. 2 TI - A Single-Camera Method For Estimating Lift Asymmetry Angles Using Deep Learning Computer Vision Algorithms. VL - 55 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261548 ER -
Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer.

Turkevich, Leonid A. ;

Chen, Hongyu

March 28, 2025 | Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research, 2025, v. 59, no. 1

A falling powder can generate a dust cloud from its interaction with the ambient air and from its splash onto a substrate. This article reports the results of a numerical simulation study, which attempts to model this second process. We argue that the dust cloud arises from the aerodynamic resuspension of previously deposited small particles. The a ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer. Personal Author(s) : Turkevich, Leonid A.;Chen, Hongyu;Jog, Milind A.; Published Date : March 28, 2025 Pages in Document : 49-65 (32 pdf pages) Source : Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research, 2025, v. 59, no. 1 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2417976 Journal Title : Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research
Turkevich, L. A., Chen, H., & Jog, M. A. (2025). Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer. Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research, 59(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2417976

Turkevich, Leonid A., Hongyu Chen, and Milind A. Jog. "Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer." Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research 59, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2417976.

Turkevich, Leonid A., et al. "Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer." Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research, vol. 59, no. 1, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2417976.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Turkevich, Leonid A. AU - Chen, Hongyu AU - Jog, Milind A. AB - A falling powder can generate a dust cloud from its interaction with the ambient air and from its splash onto a substrate. This article reports the results of a numerical simulation study, which attempts to model this second process. We argue that the dust cloud arises from the aerodynamic resuspension of previously deposited small particles. The agglomerated falling powder is modeled as a falling pellet disk impacting a surface covered with a monolayer of previously deposited particles. The Reynolds number of the air flow in the vicinity of the impacting pellet is Re ~ 1860, so the air flow is modeled as laminar and incompressible. The dust particles are incorporated AB - a Lagrangian multiphase treatment. The sudden deceleration of the disk sheds an aerodynamic vortex, which suspends particles from the monolayer. Characteristics of the dust cloud (average and maximum height and radius) are tracked; these are conveniently summarized by following the trajectory of the dust cloud centroid. The probability of aerosolization decreases with distance from the impacted pellet. The centroid trajectory is studied as a function of dust particle size. The model is relatively insensitive to disk radius and thickness. More realistic modeling of dust clouds generated by the splash of falling powders will require a statistical analysis of aggregate size and location, as well as the inclusion of interparticle and particle-surface interactions. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261547 C4 - PMC11951305 DO - https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2417976 IS - 1 J2 - Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research KW - Probability KW - Powders KW - Deceleration KW - Radius KW - Dust KW - Particle Size KW - Deceleration KW - Particle Size KW - Powders KW - Radius KW - Probability KW - Dust LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research T2 - Aerosol Science and Technology : the Journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research, 2025, v. 59, no. 1 TI - Dust Resuspension From the Splash of a Falling Powder: a Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation of a Pellet Falling Onto a Powder Monolayer. VL - 59 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261547 ER -
Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner.

Muralidharan, Abenaya ;

Bauer, Christopher D.

March 28, 2025 | International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland), 2025, v. 4, no. 3

SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, has had a global impact, affecting millions over the last three years. Pre-existing lung diseases adversely affect the prognosis of infected COVID-19 patients, and agricultural workers routinely exposed to inhalable organic dusts have substantial increased risk for developing chronic lung di ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner. Personal Author(s) : Muralidharan, Abenaya;Bauer, Christopher D.;Nissen, Claire G.;Reid, St Patrick;Poole, Jill A.;Wyatt, Todd A.; Published Date : March 28, 2025 Pages in Document : 486-497 (17 pdf pages) Source : International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland), 2025, v. 4, no. 3 DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtm4030032 Journal Title : International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland)
Muralidharan, A., Bauer, C. D., Nissen, C. G., Reid, S. P., Poole, J. A., & Wyatt, T. A. (2025). Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner. International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland), 4(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtm4030032

Muralidharan, Abenaya, Christopher D. Bauer, Claire G. Nissen, St Patrick Reid, Jill A. Poole, and Todd A. Wyatt. "Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner." International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland) 4, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtm4030032.

Muralidharan, Abenaya, et al. "Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner." International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 4, no. 3, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtm4030032.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Muralidharan, Abenaya AU - Bauer, Christopher D. AU - Nissen, Claire G. AU - Reid, St Patrick AU - Poole, Jill A. AU - Wyatt, Todd A. AB - SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, has had a global impact, affecting millions over the last three years. Pre-existing lung diseases adversely affect the prognosis of infected COVID-19 patients, and agricultural workers routinely exposed to inhalable organic dusts have substantial increased risk for developing chronic lung diseases. In previous studies, we characterized the protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent airway inflammation mediated by organic dust extract (ODE) derived from dust collected from swine confinement facilities in in vitro and in vivo models. Here, we studied the effect of ODE on SARS-CoV-2 pseudoviral infection in mice and human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B). In wild-type (WT) and transgenic mice expressing the human angiotensin I-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor (SARS-CoV-2 entry receptor), ODE increased ACE2 shedding by ADAM-17 in the lungs. After repeated ODE treatments, the increased soluble ACE2 correlated to higher pseudovirus titer in the mouse lungs. In the human bronchial epithelial cells, ODE augmented PKCα activity in WT cells, and membrane ACE2 expression was diminished in PKCα-dominant negative cells. Unlike in the mice, increasing membrane ACE2 levels by treating with PKCα or ADAM-17 inhibitors and a low dose of ODE enhanced pseudoviral entry in vitro. Following viral entry, IL-8 secretion by the cells was diminished in a PKCα- and ADAM- 17-independent manner. Together, the complex mechanisms involved in the synergistic effects of agricultural dust and SARS-CoV-2 highlight the importance of studying dust-mediated changes to immunity against circulating pathogens. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261546 C4 - PMC11951273 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijtm4030032 IS - 3 J2 - International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland) KW - Farmers KW - Dust KW - Prognosis KW - SARS-CoV-2 KW - Inflammation KW - Lung KW - COVID-19 KW - SARS-CoV-2 KW - ACE2 KW - organic dust (ODE) KW - PKCα KW - ADAM-17 KW - SARS-CoV-2 KW - COVID-19 KW - Farmers KW - Inflammation KW - Prognosis KW - Lung KW - Dust LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland) T2 - International Journal of Translational Medicine (Basel, Switzerland), 2025, v. 4, no. 3 TI - Organic Dust Exposure Enhances SARS-CoV-2 Entry in a PKC - and ADAM-17-Dependent Manner. VL - 4 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261546 ER -
Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification.

Kulali, Sharon ;

Gallion, Hannah

February 2025 | Environmental Justice (Print), 2025, v. 18, no. 1

The location of hazardous sites is a known environmental justice issue, but impact of site classification (Superfund vs. brownfield) is less clear. The objective of this study is to determine whether demographic and health indicators are correlated with the prevalence of brownfield and/or Superfund sites in Indiana, USA.This is a cross-sectional, e ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification. Personal Author(s) : Kulali, Sharon;Gallion, Hannah;Horton, Christelene Jack;Kiper, Keturah;Freeman, Jennifer L.;Wells, Ellen M.; Published Date : February 2025 Pages in Document : 47-56 (21 pdf pages) Source : Environmental Justice (Print), 2025, v. 18, no. 1 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2023.0070 Journal Title : Environmental Justice (Print)
Kulali, S., Gallion, H., Horton, C. J., Kiper, K., Freeman, J. L., & Wells, E. M. (2025). Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification. Environmental Justice (Print), 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2023.0070

Kulali, Sharon, Hannah Gallion, Christelene Jack Horton, Keturah Kiper, Jennifer L. Freeman, and Ellen M. Wells. "Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification." Environmental Justice (Print) 18, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2023.0070.

Kulali, Sharon, et al. "Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification." Environmental Justice (Print), vol. 18, no. 1, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2023.0070.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Kulali, Sharon AU - Gallion, Hannah AU - Horton, Christelene Jack AU - Kiper, Keturah AU - Freeman, Jennifer L. AU - Wells, Ellen M. AB - The location of hazardous sites is a known environmental justice issue, but impact of site classification (Superfund vs. brownfield) is less clear. The objective of this study is to determine whether demographic and health indicators are correlated with the prevalence of brownfield and/or Superfund sites in Indiana, USA. AB - This is a cross-sectional, ecologic study using publicly available data on hazardous waste sites, demographics, and self-reported health status. Complete data were available for 1252 census tracts, with 2251 brownfield and 2264 Superfund sites. Adjusted Poisson and linear regression models were used to determine associations between hazardous site frequency with demographic and health characteristics. AB - Approximately 24% of census tracts had >3 Superfund or brownfield sites. Higher brownfield frequency was significantly associated with a higher nonwhite population (adjusted β=0.004, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.002, 0.006); in contrast, more Superfund sites were significantly associated with a lower nonwhite population (adjβ=-0.006, 95% CI:-0.008, 0.004). Lower income was significantly associated with higher Superfund or brownfield site frequency. Results were consistent when limited to urban areas. Self-reported health measures were not associated with Superfund frequency. Census tracts with a higher number of brownfields were associated with a higher proportion of the population reporting poor general health (adjβ=0.057, 95% CI:0.010, 0.104) and poor mental health (adjβ=0.046, 95% CI:0.017, 0.075) compared to tracts without brownfield sites. AB - These results concur with existing evidence on disparities related to the location of hazardous site; they additionally suggest these disparities may extent to how hazardous sites are classified. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261545 C4 - PMC11949464 DO - https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2023.0070 IS - 1 J2 - Environmental Justice (Print) KW - Income KW - Racial Groups KW - Hazardous Waste Sites KW - Environmental justice KW - Hazardous waste site KW - Racial groups KW - Income KW - Environmental justice KW - Hazardous Waste Sites KW - Racial Groups KW - Income KW - Environmental justice LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Environmental Justice (Print) T2 - Environmental Justice (Print), 2025, v. 18, no. 1 TI - Disparities in Demographic and Health Indicators Among Communities by Frequency of Hazardous Waste Sites in Indiana, USA: Differences by Superfund Vs. Brownfield Classification. VL - 18 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261545 ER -
Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours.

Shoss, Mindy ;

Behrend, Tara

March 28, 2025 | Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 2025, v. 18, no. 1

Why do individuals in industrialized, wealthy nations, such as the United States, still work long hours, contrary to Keynes' famous prediction that the balance of work and leisure would eventually shift to leisure? The focal article's authors presented a variety of potential explanations, ranging from societal norms and values to individuals' finan ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours. Personal Author(s) : Shoss, Mindy;Behrend, Tara; Published Date : March 28, 2025 Pages in Document : 58-61 (4 pdf pages) Source : Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 2025, v. 18, no. 1 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2024.79 Journal Title : Industrial and Organizational Psychology
Shoss, M., & Behrend, T. (2025). Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2024.79

Shoss, Mindy and Tara Behrend. "Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours." Industrial and Organizational Psychology 18, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2024.79.

Shoss, Mindy, and Tara Behrend "Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours." Industrial and Organizational Psychology, vol. 18, no. 1, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2024.79.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Shoss, Mindy AU - Behrend, Tara AB - Why do individuals in industrialized, wealthy nations, such as the United States, still work long hours, contrary to Keynes' famous prediction that the balance of work and leisure would eventually shift to leisure? The focal article's authors presented a variety of potential explanations, ranging from societal norms and values to individuals' financial need and personal work values. Allan and Alliger argue that the reasons for long work hours differ among higher and lower status individuals, such that personal fulfillment, greed, and occupational norms drive behavior for those who do not necessarily "need" the incremental pay that would come from incremental work hours (i.e., the higher class) whereas lower class individuals are more dependent on the incremental income that comes from additional hours worked. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261544 C4 - PMC11951339 DO - https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2024.79 IS - 1 J2 - Industrial and Organizational Psychology KW - Workload KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Workload LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Industrial and Organizational Psychology T2 - Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 2025, v. 18, no. 1 TI - Economic Inequality Drives Longer Work Hours. VL - 18 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261544 ER -

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