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Total and High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Adults: United States, 2015-2018

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English


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    Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ; • During 2015-2018, 11.4% of adults had high total cholesterol, and prevalence was similar by race and Hispanic origin. ; • The prevalence of high total cholesterol was highest among adults aged 40-59. ; • Over one-quarter of men (26.6%) and 8.5% of women had low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). ; • In men, the prevalence of low HDL-C was lowest in non-Hispanic black adults. In women, prevalence was highest in Hispanic adults. ; • High total cholesterol prevalence declined from 1999-2000 to 2017-2018. Low HDL-C prevalence declined from 2007-2008 to 2017-2018. ; High total cholesterol (≥ 240 mg/dL) and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C, < 40 mg/dL) are independent and modifiable risk factors for coronary heart disease (1-3). Declining trends were seen in the prevalence of high total cholesterol from 1999-2000 to 2015-2016 and in low HDL-C from 2007-2008 to 2015-2016 (4). This report presents 2015-2018 estimates of the prevalence of high total cholesterol and low HDL-C among U.S. adults aged 20 and over and trends through 2017-2018. ; Suggested citation: Carroll MD, Fryar CD. Total and high- density lipoprotein cholesterol in adults: United States, 2015-2018. NCHS Data Brief, no 363. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2020. ; CS316075 ; db363-h.pdf
  • Content Notes:
    https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/visual-gallery/images/cholesterol_DB363.png
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    National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
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  • Pages in Document:
    8 pdf pages
  • Issue:
    363
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  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 534.07 KB]
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  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:14ea8fdd59b05aa7aadf10b58b0abb9c5e369a1c970aa5d864d1e602223725978bb6d6dd12687089dc0d0f39dca44d69934b8ae14292d0511a017be02a8d4f50
File Language:
English
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