Details:

Alternative Title:
J Correct Health Care
Personal Author:
Yasmin, Seema ; Adams, Laura ; Briggs, Graham ; Weiss, Joli ; Bisgard, Kris ; ... More +
Yasmin, Seema ; Adams, Laura ; Briggs, Graham ; Weiss, Joli ; Bisgard, Kris ; Anderson, Shoana ; Tsang, Clarisse ; Henke, Evan ; Vasiq, Muhammad ; Komatsu, Ken Less -
Description:
The authors investigated the second botulism outbreak to occur in a maximum security prison in Arizona within a 4-month period. Botulism was confirmed in eight men aged 20 to 35 years who reported sharing a single batch of pruno made with potatoes. Initial symptoms included blurred vision, slurred speech, muscle weakness, ptosis, and dysphagia. All patients received heptavalent botulinum antitoxin, seven required mechanical ventilation, and all survived. The median incubation period was 29 hours. Sera from all patients and leftover pruno tested positive for botulinum toxin type A. Botulism should be considered among prisoners with cranial nerve palsies and descending, symmetric flaccid paralysis. Prison-brewed alcohol, particularly when made with potatoes, can be a vehicle for botulism and is associated with outbreaks of botulism in prisons.
Subjects:
[+]
Adult Alcoholic Beverages Arizona Article Botulinum Botulinum Antitoxin Botulinum Toxins, Type A Botulism Humans Male Outbreak Prison Prisons Respiration, Artificial Solanum Tuberosum
Source:
J Correct Health Care. 21(4):327-334
Pubmed ID:
26377381
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC7182035
Document Type:
Journal Article
Funding:
CC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHS/United States
Collection(s):
CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:94f03218b3a37aa070b6b42c89b7462c8af0e6adee3eebcdb07f4dbccb593add
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/87166/cdc_87166_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

• 	nihms-1575129-f0001.gif	gif
  	nihms-1575129-f0001.jpg	jpeg
  	nihms-1575129-f0002.gif	gif
  	nihms-1575129-f0002.jpg	jpeg
  	nihms-1575129-f0003.gif	gif
  	nihms-1575129-f0003.jpg	jpeg
  	nihms-1575129.nxml	xml

More +