Trends in Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Hispanic/Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men — 19 Urban Areas, 2011–2017
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October 11 2019
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Journal Article:Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
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Personal Author:Trujillo, Lindsay ; Chapin-Bardales, Johanna ; German, Emilio J. ; Kanny, Dafna ; Wejnert, Cyprian ; Abrego, Meaghan ; Al-Tayyib, Alia ; Anderson, Bridget ; Barak, Narquis ; Bautista, Greg ; Bayang, Lissa ; Beckford, Jeremy M. ; Benbow, Nanette ; Bingham, Trista ; Bolden, Barbara ; Brady, Kathleen A. ; Brandt, Mary-Grace ; Braunstein, Sarah ; Burt, Richard ; Cano, Rosalinda ; Carrillo, Sidney ; Deng, Jie ; Doherty, Rose ; Flynn, Anna ; Flynn, Colin ; Forrest, David ; Fukuda, Dawn ; German, Danielle ; Glick, Sara ; Griffin, Vivian ; Godette, Henry ; Gruber, DeAnn ; Higgins, Emily ; Ick, Theresa ; Jaenicke, Tom ; Jimenez, Antonio D. ; Khuwaja, Salma ; Klevens, Monina ; Kuo, Irene ; LaLota, Marlene ; Lopez, Zaida ; Ma, Yingbo ; MacMaster, Karen ; Macomber, Kathryn ; Magnus, Manya ; Marzan, Melissa ; Mattson, Melanie ; Melton, David ; Melville, Sharon ; Metsch, Lisa ; Miguelino-Keasling, Vanessa ; Miminos, Maura ; Miranda De León, Sandra ; Neaigus, Alan ; Nixon, Willie ; Nnumolu, Chrysanthus ; Novoa, Alicia ; O’Cleirigh, Conall ; Opoku, Jenevieve ; Padgett, Paige ; Poe, Jonathon ; Prachand, Nikhil ; Raymond, H. Fisher ; Rehman, Hafeez ; Reilly, Kathleen H. ; Rivera, Alexis ; Robinson, William T. ; Rolón-Colón, Yadira ; Sato, Kimi ; Schacht, John-Mark ; Schuette, Stephanie Masiello ; Sey, Ekow Kwa ; Sheu, Shane ; Shinefeld, Jennifer ; Shpaner, Mark ; Sifferman, Andrea ; Sinclair, Amber ; Smith, Lou ; Spencer, Emma ; Tate, Ashley ; Thiede, Hanne ; Thrun, Mark ; Todd, Jeff ; Tovar-Moore, Veronica ; Vaaler, Margaret ; Velasco, Al ; Watson, Carol-Ann ; Wendel, Travis ; West, Tiffany ; White, Jianglan ; Wilmoth, Ralph ; Wittke, Chris ; Wogayehu, Afework ; Wolverton, Marcia ; Wortley, Pascale ; Zarwell, Meagan C.
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Description:Correct and consistent condom use and human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) are protective against sexual Transmission of HIV (1,2). The incidence of HIV infection among Hispanic/Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States is increasing (3). HIV risk among Hispanic/Latino MSM differs based on their place of birth and years of U.S. residence (4). Data from CDC's National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS)* for 2011-2017 were analyzed to assess changes in sexual risk behaviors among Hispanic/Latino MSM by place of birth and years of U.S. residence. Overall, condomless anal sex during the previous 12 months increased from 63% in 2011 to 74% in 2017, and PrEP use during the previous 12 months increased from 3% in 2014 to 24% in 2017. Regardless of place of birth, nearly 75% of Hispanic/Latino MSM reported condomless anal sex during 2017. However, because of PrEP use, <60% of non-U.S.-born Hispanic/Latino MSM and <50% of U.S.-born Hispanic/Latino MSM reported unprotected anal sex (condomless anal sex and no PrEP use) during 2017. Results indicate that PrEP can be a vital tool for reducing HIV Transmission among Hispanic/Latino MSM, especially those who have condomless anal sex. Interventions to prevent HIV acquisition, including increasing PrEP uptake, could address cultural and linguistic needs of Hispanic/Latino MSM, as well as other barriers to Prevention of HIV infection typically faced by all MSM.
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Source:MMWR Morbidity Mortal Weekly Rep. 68(40):873-879
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ISSN:0149-2195 (print) ; 1545-861X (digital)
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Pubmed ID:31600183
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC6788398
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Pages in Document:7 pdf pages
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Volume:68
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Issue:40
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:2191da5e6cfd2370ca81171556f08ba681cdc06b087802f4b19105588f280866bc2f35d9b5409651c6a7be67f84fdf43f44be40e3520cb41fe2c786497919f08
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Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)