The effect of delivery structure on costs, screening and health promotional services in state level National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Programs

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Cancer Causes Control
• Personal Author:
  Trogdon, Justin G. ; Ekwueme, Donatus U. ; Subramanian, Sujha ; Miller, Jacqueline W. ; Wong, Faye L.
• Description:
  Purpose
  
  We estimated the costs and effectiveness of state programs in the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) based on the type of delivery structure.
  
  Methods
  
  Programs were classified into three delivery structures: (1) centralized, (2) decentralized, and (3) mixed. Centralized programs offer clinical services in satellite offices, but all other program activities are performed centrally. Decentralized programs contract with other entities to fully manage and provide screening and diagnostic services and other program activities. Programs with mixed service delivery structures have both centralized and decentralized features. Programmatic costs were averaged over a 3 year period (2006–2007, 2008–2009, and 2009–2010). Effectiveness was defined in terms of the average number of women served over the 3 years. We report costs per woman served by program activity and delivery structure and incremental cost effectiveness by program structure and by breast/cervical services.
  
  Results
  
  Average costs per woman served were lowest for mixed program structures (breast=$225, cervical = $216) compared to decentralized (breast = cervical = $276) and centralized program structures (breast = $259, cervical = $251). Compared with decentralized programs, for each additional woman served, centralized programs saved costs of $281 (breast) and $284 (cervical). Compared with decentralized programs, for each additional woman served, mixed programs added an additional $109 cost for breast but saved $1,777 for cervical cancer.
  
  Conclusions
  
  Mixed program structures were associated with the lowest screening and diagnostic costs per woman served and had generally favorable incremental costs relative to the other program structures.
  
  
• Subjects:
  Article Breast Cancer Screening Cervical Cost Effectiveness
• Source:
  Cancer Causes Control. 30(8):813-818
• Pubmed ID:
  31187351
• Pubmed Central ID:
  PMC6684105
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Funding:
  CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/Intramural CDC HHS/United States ; Contract No. 200-2002-00575 TO 06/CDC HHS/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/United States ; 200-2008-27958 TO 9/CDC HHS/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/United States
• Volume:
  30
• Issue:
  8
• Collection(s):
  CDC Public Access
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:6b8c41256c8e6bee7ec2b27691309c90dc132956315baa1c775a0f2e82245029
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/80518/cdc_80518_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 344.97 KB ]