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Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Surveillance Summaries, March 2018 / Vol. 67 / No. SS-4

Supporting Files Public Domain
File Language:
English


Details

  • Alternative Title:
    Geographic Variations in Arthritis Prevalence, Health-Related Characteristics, and Management - U.S. 2015
  • Journal Article:
    Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Surveillance Summaries
  • Personal Author:
  • Corporate Authors:
  • Description:
    Doctor-diagnosed arthritis is a common chronic condition affecting an estimated 23% (54 million) of adults in the U.S. greatly influencing quality of life and costing approximately $300 billion annually. The geographic variations in arthritis prevalence, health-related characteristics, and management among states and territories are unknown. Therefore, public health professionals need to understand arthritis in their areas to target dissemination of evidence-based interventions that reduce arthritis morbidity. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System is an annual, random-digit-dialed landline and cellular telephone survey of noninstitutionalized adults aged ≥18 years residing in the U.S. Self-reported data are collected from the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, and Puerto Rico. Unadjusted and age-standardized prevalences of arthritis, arthritis health-related characteristics, and arthritis management were calculated. County-level estimates were calculated using a validated statistical modeling method. In 2015, in the 50 states and the District of Columbia, median age-standardized prevalence of arthritis was 23.0% (range: 17.2%-33.6%). Modeled prevalence of arthritis varied considerably by county (range: 11.2%-42.7%). In 13 states that administered the arthritis management module, among adults with arthritis, the age-standardized median percentage of participation in a self-management education course was 14.5% (range: 9.1%-19.0%), being told by a health care provider to engage in physical activity or exercise was 58.5% (range: 52.3%-61.9%), and being told to lose weight to manage arthritis symptoms (if overweight or obese) was 44.5% (range: 35.1%-53.2%). Respondents with arthritis who lived in the quartile of states with the highest prevalences of arthritis had the highest percentages of negative health-related characteristics (i.e., arthritis-attributable activity limitations, arthritis-attributable severe joint pain, and arthritis-attributable social participation restriction; ≥14 physically unhealthy days during the past 30 days; ≥14 mentally unhealthy days during the past 30 days; obesity; and leisure-time physical inactivity) and the lowest percentage of leisure-time walking.
  • Subjects:
  • Source:
    Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Surveillance Summaries, 2018; v. 67, no. 4
  • Series:
  • DOI:
  • ISSN:
    1546-0738 (print) ; 1545-8636 (digital)
  • Pubmed ID:
    29543787
  • Pubmed Central ID:
    PMC5857191
  • Document Type:
  • Name as Subject:
  • Place as Subject:
  • Pages in Document:
    32 pdf pages
  • Volume:
    67
  • Issue:
    4
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:ad42cf9ea7811338e2417c640bd8ad2808a3621d121667ca66dd5ddadaf0e397fbcd405cde9b9fe3d405da0951d1678248b281ad00f0554087a4139c32887c84
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.09 MB ]
File Language:
English
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