Details:

Personal Author:
Messonnier, Nancy E. ; Quinn, Conrad P. ; Shadomy, Sean V. ; Wright, Jennifer Gordon
Messonnier, Nancy E. ; Quinn, Conrad P. ; Shadomy, Sean V. ; Wright, Jennifer Gordon Less -
Corporate Authors:
United States. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) ; National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (U.S.). Division of Bacterial Diseases. ; National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases (U.S.). Bacterial Zoonosis Branch.
United States. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) ; National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (U.S.). Division of Bacterial Diseases. ; National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases (U.S.). Bacterial Zoonosis Branch. Less -
Description:
"These recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) update the previous recommendations for anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA) (CDC). Use of anthrax vaccine in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices [ACIP]. MMWR 2000;49:1-20; CDC. Use of anthrax vaccine in response to terrorism: supplemental recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices [ACIP]. MMWR 2002;51:1024-6) and reflect the status of anthrax vaccine supplies in the United States. This statement 1) provides updated information on anthrax epidemiology; 2) summarizes the evidence regarding the effectiveness and efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of AVA; 3) provides recommendations for pre-event and preexposure use of AVA; and 4) provides recommendations for postexposure use of AVA. In certain instances, recommendations that did not change were clarified. No new licensed anthrax vaccines are presented. Substantial changes to these recommendations include the following: 1) reducing the number of doses required to complete the pre-event and preexposure primary series from 6 doses to 5 doses, 2) recommending intramuscular rather than subcutaneous AVA administration for preexposure use, 3) recommending AVA as a component of postexposure prophylaxis in pregnant women exposed to aerosolized Bacillus anthracis spores, 4) providing guidance regarding preexposure vaccination of emergency and other responder organizations under the direction of an occupational health program, and 5) recommending 60 days of antimicrobial prophylaxis in conjunction with 3 doses of AVA for optimal protection of previously unvaccinated persons after exposure to aerosolized B. anthracis spores." - p. 1

Includes bibliographical references (p. 23-29).


Content Notes:
prepared by Jennifer Gordon Wright, Conrad P. Quinn, Sean Shadomy, Nancy Messonnier.
Subjects:
[+]
Anthrax/prevention & Control Anthrax Vaccines/administration & Dosage Anthrax Vaccines/adverse Effects Anthrax Vaccines/contraindications Antibiotic Prophylaxis Vaccination/standards
Series:
MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports ; v. 59, no. RR-6
Pubmed ID:
20651644
Document Type:
Journal Issue
Genre:
Practice Guideline
Place as Subject:
United States
Location:
North America
Collection(s):
Guidelines and Recommendations Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Stephen B. Thacker CDC Library collection
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:6963a6ef3c1ffd27894d53454e68a9443f448df752ecab48873551fe5f157ece
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/5702/cdc_5702_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

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