Reasons for Electronic Cigarette Use Among Middle and High School Students — National Youth Tobacco Survey, United States, 2016

Details

• Journal Article:
  Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
• Personal Author:
  Tsai, James ; Walton, Kimp ; Coleman, Blair N. ; Sharapova, Saida R. ; Johnson, Sarah E. ; Kennedy, Sara M. ; Caraballo, Ralph S.
• Description:
  Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were the most commonly used tobacco product among U.S. middle school and high school students in 2016 (1). CDC and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) analyzed data from the 2016 National Youth Tobacco Survey (NYTS) to assess self-reported reasons for e-cigarette use among U.S. middle school (grades 6-8) and high school (grades 9-12) student e-cigarette users. Among students who reported ever using e-cigarettes in 2016, the most commonly selected reasons for use were 1) use by "friend or family member" (39.0%); 2) availability of "flavors such as mint, candy, fruit, or chocolate" (31.0%); and 3) the belief that "they are less harmful than other forms of tobacco such as cigarettes" (17.1%). The least commonly selected reasons were 1) "they are easier to get than other tobacco products, such as cigarettes" (4.8%); 2) "they cost less than other tobacco products such as cigarettes" (3.2%); and 3) "famous people on TV or in movies use them" (1.5%). Availability of flavors as a reason for use was more commonly selected by high school users (32.3%) than by middle school users (26.8%). Efforts to prevent middle school and high school students from initiating the use of any tobacco product, including e-cigarettes, are important to reduce tobacco product use among U.S. youths (2).
• Subjects:
  Adolescent Child Female Full Report Health Surveys Humans Male Schools Students Vaping
• Source:
  MMWR Morbidity Mortal Weekly Rep. 67(6):196-200.
• Series:
  Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
• DOI:
  http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6706a5
• ISSN:
  0149-2195 (print) ; 1545-861X (digital)
• Pubmed ID:
  29447148
• Pubmed Central ID:
  PMC5815490
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  United States
• Pages in Document:
  5 pdf pages
• Volume:
  67
• Issue:
  6
• Collection(s):
  Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:0ce7f69deb5e37c752e1e701bd19288848935007f3365bf562c06f8417015816da0a54d45690e6fdf71ba97370c113a11f4a10c545255763b0b8435d2ea2969f
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/55117/cdc_55117_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 280.95 KB ]