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Hospitalization due to human parainfluenza virus–associated lower respiratory tract illness in rural Thailand
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Jun 21 2012
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Source: Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 7(3):280-285.
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Alternative Title:Influenza Other Respir Viruses
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Description:Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are an important cause of acute respiratory illness in young children but little is known about their epidemiology in the tropics.|From 2003-2007, we conducted surveillance for hospitalized respiratory illness in rural Thailand. We performed reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction on nasopharyngeal specimens and enzyme immunoassay on paired sera.|Of 10,097 patients enrolled, 573 (5%) of all ages and 370 (9%) of children <5 years of age had evidence of HPIV infection (HPIV1=189, HPIV2=54, HPIV3=305, untyped=27). Average adjusted annual incidence of HPIV-associated hospitalized respiratory illness was greatest in children aged <1 year (485 per 100,000 person years).|In Thailand, HPIV caused substantial illnesses requiring hospitalization in young children.
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Pubmed ID:22716273
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC5779843
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Volume:7
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Issue:3
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