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Reported STDs in the United States: 2015 National Data for Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Syphilis

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    his fact sheet summarizes 2015 data on chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis published in CDC's annual report, Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, 2015 (available at www.cdc.gov/std/stats). The data are based on state and local STD case reports from a variety of private and public sources.

    Many cases of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis continue to go undiagnosed and unreported, and data on several additional STDs - such as human papillomavirus, herpes simplex virus, and trichomoniasis - are not routinely reported to CDC. As a result, the annual surveillance report captures only a fraction of the true burden of STDs in America. However, it provides important insights into the scope, distribution, and trends in STD diagnoses in the country.

    STDs are a substantial health challenge facing the United States. CDC estimates that nearly 20 million new sexually transmitted infections occur every year in this country, half among young people aged 15-24, and account for almost $16 billion in health care costs. Each of these infections is a potential threat to an individual's immediate and long-term health and well-being. In addition to increasing a person's risk for acquiring and transmitting HIV infection, STDs can lead to chronic pain and severe reproductive health complications, such as infertility and ectopic pregnancy.

    std-trends-508.pdf
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    3 numbered pages
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    Filetype[PDF - 187.72 KB]
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    urn:sha-512:6504800501b8ddd3e1d10235e0e1ec73679ce8862b36ff648d99012e6c0982895b1dc1b679e81515764bf6418142684b31f637744c0d18752a80b4c2ae82cc49
File Language:
English
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