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Increasing the dose of television advertising in a national antismoking media campaign: results from a randomised field trial

Supporting Files


Details

  • Alternative Title:
    Tob Control
  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    Background

    While antismoking media campaigns have demonstrated effectiveness, less is known about the country-level effects of increased media dosing. The 2012 US Tips From Former Smokers (Tips) campaign generated approximately 1.6 million quit attempts overall; however, the specific dose–response from the campaign was only assessed by self-report.

    Objective

    Assess the impact of higher ad exposure during the 2013 Tips campaign on quit-related behaviours and intentions, campaign awareness, communication about campaign, and disease knowledge.

    Methods

    A 3-month national media buy was supplemented within 67 (of 190) randomly selected local media markets. Higher-dose markets received media buys 3 times that of standard-dose markets. We compared outcomes of interest using data collected via web-based surveys from nationally representative, address-based probability samples of 5733 cigarette smokers and 2843 non-smokers.

    Results

    In higher-dose markets, 87.2% of smokers and 83.9% of non-smokers recalled television campaign exposure versus 75.0% of smokers and 73.9% of non-smokers in standard-dose markets. Among smokers overall, the relative quit attempt rate was 11% higher in higher-dose markets (38.8% vs 34.9%; p<0.04). The higher-dose increase was larger in African-Americans (50.9% vs 31.8%; p<0.01). Smokers in higher-dose markets without a mental health condition, with a chronic health condition, or with only some college education made quit attempts at a higher rate than those in standard-dose markets. Non-smokers in higher-dose markets were more likely to talk with family or friends about smoking dangers (43.1% vs 35.7%; p<0.01) and had greater knowledge of smoking-related diseases.

    Conclusions

    The US 2013 Tips antismoking media campaign compared standard and higher doses by randomisation of local media markets. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of a higher dose for engaging non-smokers and further increasing quit attempts among smokers, especially African-Americans.

  • Subjects:
  • Source:
    Tob Control. 26(1):19-28.
  • Pubmed ID:
    26678518
  • Pubmed Central ID:
    PMC5108680
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Volume:
    26
  • Issue:
    1
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha256:41ad010aabbcb294ebf17caf9393b3362ad0ba3f7bb6579650f8476c571dc320
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 805.50 KB ]
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