Details:

Alternative Title:
Suicide Life Threat Behav
Personal Author:
Choi, Namkee G. ; Marti, C. Nathan ; Conwell, Yeates
Choi, Namkee G. ; Marti, C. Nathan ; Conwell, Yeates Less -
Description:
Previous study findings of psychotherapy's effect on suicide prevention have been inconsistent. This study reports the results of secondary analyses of outcome data from a short-term depression treatment on reducing death/suicidal ideation among 158 low-income homebound adults aged 50+. The treatment, in-person or telehealth problem-solving therapy (PST), compared with telephone support call, has been found effective in reducing depressive symptoms and disability among participants. Compared with support call participants, tele-PST participants, but not in-person PST participants, exhibited lower ideation ratings across the follow-up period. Effect sizes at 36 weeks were 0.31 for tele-PST and 0.17 for in-person PST. Hopelessness mediated the effect of tele-PST but not in-person PST; however, in-person PST also alleviated hopelessness, which led to lower ideation. Clinical implications of the findings are discussed.
Subjects:
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Adult Aged Article Depression Female Homebound Older Adults Homebound Persons Hopelessness Humans Male Middle Aged Poverty Problem Solving Psychotherapy Suicidal Ideation Suicide Tele-delivered Problem-solving Therapy Treatment Outcome
Source:
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 46(3):323-336
Pubmed ID:
26456016
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC4829492
Document Type:
Journal Article
Funding:
R34 MH083872/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States ; U01 CE001942/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States
R34 MH083872/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States ; U01 CE001942/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States Less -
Collection(s):
CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:2c2b9e984ea3a46926aec1237854f60c48944cd2129201520faed62802f99b18
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/42104/cdc_42104_DS1.pdf
File Type:

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