Are Risky Youth Less Protectable As They Age? The Dynamics of Protection During Adolescence and Young Adulthood

Bushway, Shawn D.; Krohn, Marvin D.; Lizotte, Alan J.; Phillips, Matthew D.; Schmidt, Nicole M.

doi:10.1080/07418825.2011.592507

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Are Risky Youth Less Protectable As They Age? The Dynamics of Protection During Adolescence and Young Adulthood

Published Date:

Feb 1 2013

Publisher's site:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2011.592507 New Site Icon

Source:

Justice Q. 30(1).

[PDF - 1017.83 KB]

Details:

Personal Authors:

Bushway, Shawn D. ; Krohn, Marvin D. ; Lizotte, Alan J. ; Phillips, Matthew D. ; Schmidt, Nicole M. ;

Keywords:

[+]

Pubmed ID:

24363492

Pubmed Central ID:

PMC3867295

Description:

Research on recidivism in criminal justice and desistance in criminology are not integrated. Yet, both fields seem to be moving towards models that look at how positive elements in a person's environment can impact a person's behavior, conditional on different levels of risk. This study builds on this observation by applying interactional theory and the concept of Risk-Needs-Responsivity to theorize that both Needs and Responsivity will change over time in predictable ways. We then use a novel empirical approach with the Rochester Youth Development Study to show that even in late adolescence, individuals who are at risk for violence can be protected from future violence and risky behavior like gun carrying with positive events in their environment and personal life. In young adulthood, fewer people are still at risk for violence, and those who are at risk are harder to protect from future violence and gun carrying.

Document Type:

Journal Article

Collection(s):

CDC Public Access

Funding:

R01 DA020195/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
R01 MH056486/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
R01 MH063386/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
U49 CE001295/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States

Supporting Files:

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