Lactation and Maternal Cardio-Metabolic Health*

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Annu Rev Nutr
• Personal Author:
  Perrine, Cria G. ; Nelson, Jennifer M. ; Corbelli, Jennifer ; Scanlon, Kelley S.
• Description:
  Researchers hypothesize that pregnancy and lactation are part of a continuum, with lactation meant to "reset" the adverse metabolic profile that develops as a part of normal pregnancy, and that when lactation does not occur, women maintain an elevated risk of cardio-metabolic diseases. Several large prospective and retrospective studies, mostly from the United States and other industrialized countries, have examined the associations between lactation and cardio-metabolic outcomes. Less evidence exists regarding an association of lactation with maternal postpartum weight status and dyslipidemia, whereas more evidence exists for an association with diabetes, hypertension, and subclinical and clinical cardiovascular disease.
• Keywords:
  Adult Breastfeeding Cardiovascular Disease Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Dyslipidemia Dyslipidemias Evidence-Based Medicine Female Humans Hypertension Lactation Metabolic Syndrome Overweight Practice Guidelines As Topic Pregnancy Risk Factors

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• Source:
  Annu Rev Nutr. 36:627-645
• Pubmed ID:
  27146017
• Pubmed Central ID:
  PMC4963981
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Funding:
  CC999999/Intramural CDC HHSUnited States/
• Volume:
  36
• Collection(s):
  CDC Public Access
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:a22d06b87016dd2082f4757cbca271e457811b3357ca7a1f7b4a9bc237d03dfd
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/40552/cdc_40552_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 102.61 KB ]