Comparison of Perinatal Risk Factors Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Intellectual Disability (ID), and Co-occurring ASD and ID

Schieve, Laura A.; Clayton, Heather B.; Durkin, Maureen S.; Wingate, Martha S.; Drews-Botsch, Carolyn

doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2402-0

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Comparison of Perinatal Risk Factors Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Intellectual Disability (ID), and Co-occurring ASD and ID

Published Date:

Aug 2015

Publisher's site:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2402-0 New Site Icon

Source:

J Autism Dev Disord. 45(8):2361-2372.

[PDF - 413.52 KB]

Details:

Personal Authors:

Schieve, Laura A. ; Clayton, Heather B. ; Durkin, Maureen S. ; Wingate, Martha S. ; Drews-Botsch, Carolyn ;

Keywords:

[+]

Pubmed ID:

25739693

Pubmed Central ID:

PMC4608497

Funding:

CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/United States

Document Type:

Journal Article

Collection(s):

CDC Public Access

Description:

While studies report associations between perinatal outcomes and both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability (ID), there has been little study of ASD with versus without co-occurring ID. We compared perinatal risk factors among 7547 children in the 2006-2010 Autism and Developmental Disability Monitoring Network classified as having ASD + ID, ASD only, and ID only. Children in all three groups had higher rates of preterm birth (PTB), low birth weight, small-for-gestational-age, and low Apgar score than expected based on the US birth cohort adjusted for key socio-demographic factors. Associations with most factors, especially PTB, were stronger for children with ID only than children with ASD + ID or ASD only. Associations were similar for children with ASD + ID and ASD only.

Supporting Files:

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