Varicella Disease in Beijing in the Era of Voluntary Vaccination, 2007 to 2010
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

For very narrow results

When looking for a specific result

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Dates

to

Document Data
Library
People
Clear All
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

i

Varicella Disease in Beijing in the Era of Voluntary Vaccination, 2007 to 2010

Filetype[PDF-365.45 KB]


English

Details:

  • Alternative Title:
    Pediatr Infect Dis J
  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    Background

    In China, varicella vaccine has been available in the private sector to children ≥12 months of age since 1998 with a single-dose indication. In December 2006, varicella became a notifiable disease in Beijing. We used surveillance data to describe varicella vaccine uptake from 2005 to 2010 and varicella epidemiology in Beijing from 2007 to 2010.

    Methods

    Limited sociodemographic and clinical information was available from the passive surveillance system. Varicella vaccine coverage was estimated for each year for children born between 2004 and 2008 using the number of children in the immunization registry of each birth year as the denominator without adjustment for history of varicella.

    Results

    Vaccine coverage increased within each birth cohort between 2005 and 2010. The coverage at 2 years of age increased from 62.4% in 2005 to 74.1% in 2010 and was 80.4% in children 3–6 years of age in 2010. Between 2007 and 2010, 15,544 to 18,256 varicella cases were reported annually with stable overall incidence (range: 1.0–1.1/1000 persons), but the incidence in children 1–4 years of age decreased significantly from 6.2 per 1000 children in 2007 to 4.4 per 1000 children in 2010 (P < 0.001). Among adults (≥20 years of age), there were significant increases in the number and proportion of cases from 2557 (16.5%) in 2007 to 4277 (23.4%) in 2010 (P < 0.001).

    Conclusions

    Moderately high 1-dose vaccine coverage in young children has been achieved with declining disease incidence, but varicella remains a common, seasonal disease in the population. Current epidemiology suggests that a government-funded varicella vaccine program that includes catch-up vaccination for older children, adolescents and adults needs consideration.

  • Subjects:
  • Source:
  • Pubmed ID:
    23429564
  • Pubmed Central ID:
    PMC4598052
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Place as Subject:
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:

You May Also Like

Checkout today's featured content at stacks.cdc.gov