Details:

Alternative Title:
Biomed Res Int
Personal Author:
Vickerman, Katrina A. ; Schauer, Gillian L. ; Malarcher, Ann M. ; Zhang, Lei ; Mowery, Paul ; ... More +
Vickerman, Katrina A. ; Schauer, Gillian L. ; Malarcher, Ann M. ; Zhang, Lei ; Mowery, Paul ; Nash, Chelsea M. Less -
Description:
Objectives. To examine abstinence outcomes among tobacco users with and without a reported mental health condition (MHC) who enrolled in state tobacco quitline programs. Methods. Data were analyzed from a 7-month follow-up survey (response rate: 41% [3,132/7,459]) of three state-funded telephone quitline programs in the United States that assessed seven self-reported MHCs at quitline registration. We examined 30-day point prevalence tobacco quit rates for callers with any MHC versus none. Data were weighted to adjust for response bias and oversampling. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine cessation outcomes. Results. Overall, 45.8% of respondents reported ≥1 MHC; 57.4% of those reporting a MHC reported ≥2 MHCs. The unadjusted quit rate for callers with any MHC was lower than for callers with no MHC (22.0% versus 31.0%, P < 0.001). After adjusting for demographics, nicotine dependence, and program engagement, callers reporting ≥1 MHC were less likely to be abstinent at follow-up (adjusted OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.51-0.78, P < 0.001). Conclusions. More intensive or tailored quitline programs may need to be developed among callers with MHCs as their quit rates appear to be lower than callers without MHCs.
Subjects:
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Counseling Female Follow-Up Studies Health Promotion Hotlines Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Mental Disorders Middle Aged Patient Education As Topic Smoking Smoking Cessation Smoking Prevention Tobacco Use Cessation Devices Treatment Outcome Utilization Review
Source:
Biomed Res Int. 2015; 2015.
Pubmed ID:
26273647
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC4529922
Document Type:
Journal Article
Place as Subject:
Maryland ; Nebraska ; North Carolina
Maryland ; Nebraska ; North Carolina Less -
Collection(s):
CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:b65d0ee638d90930b4f255a87bd8c29397a31b6f6d21dc7c19205b0ba9a4a177
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/32907/cdc_32907_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

• 	BMRI2015-817298.nxml	txt
  	license.txt	txt

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