The Protective Effects of Intimate Partner Relationships on
Depressive Symptomatology among Adult Parents Maltreated as
Children

Henry, Kimberly L.; Thornberry, Terence P.; Lee, Rosalyn D.

- Add this to...
- Twitter
- Facebook
- Google Bookmarks
- LinkedIn

The Protective Effects of Intimate Partner Relationships on Depressive Symptomatology among Adult Parents Maltreated as Children

Published Date:

Apr 23 2015

Source:

J Adolesc Health. 2015; 57(2):150-156.

[PDF-330.74 KB]

Details:

Personal Authors:

Henry, Kimberly L. ; Thornberry, Terence P. ; Lee, Rosalyn D. ;

Keywords:

[+]

Pubmed ID:

25912653

Pubmed Central ID:

PMC4515193

Description:

Purpose

We examined whether intimate partner relationships in general, and satisfying and stable intimate partner relationships in particular, protect victims of child maltreatment from depressive symptoms during young adulthood.

Methods

Prospective, longitudinal data on 485 parents, 99 maltreated during childhood, were used. Longitudinal multilevel models (12 annual interviews, conducted from 1999 to 2010, nested in individuals) were specified to estimate the effects of relationship characteristics on depressive symptomatology by maltreatment status.

Results

Relationship characteristics operated as direct protective factors for maltreated and not maltreated individuals. Higher relationship satisfaction and stability were prospectively predictive of less depressive symptomatology. Models of inter and intra-individual variability were also consistent with significant direct protective effects. Between persons, a more satisfying and stable relationship was associated with fewer depressive symptoms. Within person, periods when an individual moved into a relationship, and periods of enhanced satisfaction and stability were associated with fewer depressive symptoms. Relationship satisfaction and stability operated as significant buffering protective factors for the effect of maltreatment on depressive symptoms in most models, suggesting that positive intimate partner relationships may reduce the risk that childhood maltreatment poses for adult depressive symptoms.

Conclusions

The CDC identifies safe, stable, and nurturing relationships (SSNRs) as key in preventing maltreatment and its consequences. This study adds to the evidence on the protective role of SSNRs by identifying intimate partner relationship factors that may protect parents who were maltreated during childhood from depressive symptoms.

Document Type:

Journal Article

Collection(s):

CDC Public Access

Funding:

R01CE001572/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States
R01 CE001572/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States
R01MH56486/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
R01DA020195/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
P30HD32041/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
R24 HD041041/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
R01MH63386/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
R01DA005512/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
R01 DA020195/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States

Supporting Files:

	NIHMS691165-supplement.docx	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
	nihms691165.nxml	text/xml

No Related Documents.

You May Also Like:

Breaking the Cycle of Maltreatment: The Role of Safe, Stable, and Nurturing Relationships

Personal Author:

Thornberry, Terence P.; Henry, Kimberly L.; Smith, Carolyn; Ireland, Timothy O.; Greenman, Sarah J.; Lee, Rosalyn D.;

Published:

Oct 2013

Source:

J Adolesc Health. 53(4 0):S25-S31.

Description:

Purpose : We examine two research questions. First, does a history of child maltreatment victimization significantly increase the likelihood of maltreatment perpetration during adulthood? Second, do safe, stable, and nurturing relationships (SSNRs) d...

File Type:

[PDF - 306.03 KB]
Childhood Abuse and Aggression in Adolescent Girls Involved in Child Welfare: The Role of Depression and Posttraumatic Stress

Personal Author:

Auslander, Wendy; Sterzing, Paul; Threlfall, Jennifer; Gerke, Donald; Edmond, Tonya;

Published:

2016

Source:

J Child Adolesc Trauma. 9:1-10.

Description:

This study investigated the relationship between histories of childhood abuse and aggressive behaviors among adolescent girls involved in child welfare, and determined whether symptoms of post-traumatic stress and depression mediated this relationshi...

File Type:

[PDF - 429.30 KB]
Intergenerational Continuity in Depression: The Importance of Time-Varying Effects, Maternal Co-morbid Health Risk Behaviors and Child’s Gender

Personal Author:

Augustyn, Megan Bears; Fulco, Celia J.; Henry, Kimberly L.;

Published:

Jan 12 2018

Source:

J Youth Adolesc. .

Description:

Intergenerational continuity in depressive symptoms is well established between mother and child, but there are still important facets of this relationship that are underexplored. We examine intergenerational continuity in depressive symptoms between...

Public Access
Available on:

July 12, 2019
Child Maltreatment Victimization and Subsequent Perpetration of Young Adult Intimate Partner Violence: An Exploration of Mediating Factors

Personal Author:

Millett, Lina S.; Kohl, Patricia L.; Jonson-Reid, Melissa; Drake, Brett; Petra, Megan;

Published:

Apr 30 2013

Source:

Child Maltreat. 2013; 18(2):71-84.

Description:

This study examined whether young adults with documented histories of child maltreatment had higher records of documented severe intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration than an income-matched control group. It also examined whether this associat...

File Type:

[PDF - 508.62 KB]
Adolescent Risk Factors for Child Maltreatment

Personal Author:

Thornberry, Terence P.; Matsuda, Mauri; Greenman, Sarah J.; Augustyn, Megan Bears; Henry, Kimberly L.; Smith, Carolyn A.; Ireland, Timothy O.;

Published:

Sep 24 2013

Source:

Child Abuse Negl. 2013; 38(4):706-722.

Description:

We investigate adolescent risk factors, measured at both early and late adolescence, for involvement in child maltreatment during adulthood. Comprehensive assessments of risk factors for maltreatment that use representative samples with longitudinal ...

File Type:

[PDF - 252.95 KB]