Details:

Alternative Title:
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Publisher's site:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003188
Personal Author:
Ledermann, Jeremy P. ; Guillaumot, Laurent ; Yug, Lawrence ; Saweyog, Steven C. ; Tided, Mary ; ... More +
Ledermann, Jeremy P. ; Guillaumot, Laurent ; Yug, Lawrence ; Saweyog, Steven C. ; Tided, Mary ; Machieng, Paul ; Pretrick, Moses ; Marfel, Maria ; Griggs, Anne ; Bel, Martin ; Duffy, Mark R. ; Hancock, W. Thane ; Ho-Chen, Tai ; Powers, Ann M. ; Less -
Description:
An epidemic of Zika virus (ZIKV) illness that occurred in July 2007 on Yap Island in the Federated States of Micronesia prompted entomological studies to identify both the primary vector(s) involved in transmission and the ecological parameters contributing to the outbreak. Larval and pupal surveys were performed to identify the major containers serving as oviposition habitat for the likely vector(s). Adult mosquitoes were also collected by backpack aspiration, light trap, and gravid traps at select sites around the capital city. The predominant species found on the island was Aedes (Stegomyia) hensilli. No virus isolates were obtained from the adult field material collected, nor did any of the immature mosquitoes that were allowed to emerge to adulthood contain viable virus or nucleic acid. Therefore, laboratory studies of the probable vector, Ae. hensilli, were undertaken to determine the likelihood of this species serving as a vector for Zika virus and other arboviruses. Infection rates of up to 86%, 62%, and 20% and dissemination rates of 23%, 80%, and 17% for Zika, chikungunya, and dengue-2 viruses respectively, were found supporting the possibility that this species served as a vector during the Zika outbreak and that it could play a role in transmitting other medically important arboviruses.
Subject:
[+]
Aedes
Animals
Chikungunya Fever
Chikungunya Virus
Dengue
Disease Outbreaks
Humans
Insect Vectors
Species Specificity
Zika Virus
Zika Virus Infection

Source:
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 ; 8(10).;
Pubmed ID:
25299181
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC4191940
Document Type:
Journal Article ;
Place as Subject:
Micronesia ;
Collection(s):
CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:6e8f3ced9756e2588ad091fa3332b41fadcdb1af0246a46dcfec09b31f9b47dd
File Type:

Supporting Files

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