Welcome to CDC stacks |
Stacks Logo
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.
 
 
Help
Clear All Simple Search
Advanced Search
High number of reported measles cases in the U.S. in 2011—linked to outbreaks abroad
  • Published Date:
    6/22/11
  • Series:
    HAN ; 323
  • Language:
    English
Filetype[PDF-1.30 MB]


Details:
  • Corporate Authors:
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
  • Description:
    Wednesday, June 22, 2011 12:45 EST (12:45 PM EST) CDCHAN-00323-11-06-22-ADV-N

    Measles is a highly contagious, acute viral illness that is transmitted by contact with an infected person through coughing and sneezing. After an infected person leaves a location, the virus remains contagious for up to 2 hours on surfaces and in the air. Measles can cause severe health complications, including pneumonia, encephalitis, and death.

    Measles was declared eliminated in the United States in 2000 due to our highly effective vaccination program, but it is still endemic in many countries in Europe (including Western Europe), Africa, and Asia (including India). The increase in measles cases and outbreaks in the United States this year underscores the ongoing risk of importations, the need for high measles vaccine coverage, and prompt and appropriate public health response to measles cases and outbreaks.

    From January 1 through June 10 this year, 152 confirmed cases of measles were reported to CDC. This is the highest reported number during the same period since 1996. Most cases (131) were associated with importations from measles-endemic countries involving unvaccinated U.S. residents who recently traveled abroad, unvaccinated visitors to the United States, and people linked to these imported cases. To date, 12 outbreaks (3 or more linked cases) have occurred, accounting for 48% of the 152 cases. Of the total case-patients, 130 (86%) were unvaccinated or had undocumented vaccination status. Of the 135 case-patients who were U.S. residents, 84 (62%) were unvaccinated, 29 (21%) had undocumented vaccination status, 10 (7%) had received 1 dose of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, 11 (8%) had received 2 doses, and 1 (1%) had received 3 (documented) doses.

  • Subject:
  • Document Type:
    HAN Health Advisory
  • Place as Subject:
    United States
  • Collection(s):
    Health Alert Network (HAN)
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Supporting Files:
    No Additional Files
No Related Documents.
You May Also Like:
  1. Measles — United States, January 1–May 23, 2014
    Personal Author:
    Gastañaduy, Paul A.; Redd, Susan B.; Fiebelkorn, Amy Parker; Rota, Jennifer S.; Rota, Paul A.; Bellini, William J.; Seward, Jane F.; Wallace, Gregory S.;
    Published Date:
    Jun 06 2014
    Source:
    MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014; 63(22):496-499.
    Description:
    Measles is a highly contagious, acute viral illness that can lead to serious complications and death. Although measles elimination (i.e., interruption of year-round endemic transmission) was declared in the United States in 2000, importations of meas...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 223.66 KB]
  2. A Comparison of Post-elimination Measles Epidemiology in the United States, 2009−2014 versus 2001−2008
    Personal Author:
    Fiebelkorn, Amy Parker; Redd, Susan B.; Gastañaduy, Paul A.; Clemmons, Nakia; Rota, Paul A.; Rota, Jennifer S.; Bellini, William J.; Wallace, Gregory S.;
    Published Date:
    Mar 01 2017
    Source:
    J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 6(1):40-48.
    Description:
    BackgroundMeasles, a vaccine-preventable disease that can cause severe complications, was declared eliminated from the U.S. in 2000. The last published summary of U.S. measles epidemiology was during 2001−2008. We summarized U.S. measles epidemiolo...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 1.40 MB]
  3. Measles 2015 : situational update, clinical guidance, and vaccination recommendations
    Personal Author:
    Seward, Jane F.
    Corporate Authors:
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.). Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response. Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity.. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.). Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response. Division of Strategic National Stockpile.. National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (U.S.). Division of Viral Diseases..
    Published Date:
    February 19, 2015
    Source:
    COCA Webinar
    Description:
    From January 1 to February 6, 2015, 121 people from 17 states and Washington DC were reported to have measles. Most of these cases are part of a large, ongoing multi-state outbreak linked to an amusement park in California; however, unlinked importat...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 4.00 MB]
  4. Spread of Measles in Europe and Implications for US Travelers
    Personal Author:
    Angelo, Kristina M.; Gastañaduy, Paul A.; Walker, Allison T.; Patel, Manisha; Reef, Susan; Lee, C. Virginia; Nemhauser, Jeffrey;
    Published Date:
    June 17 2019
    Source:
    Pediatrics. 144(1)
    Description:
    From January 2018 to June 2018, World Health Organization (WHO) European Region countries reported >41 000 measles cases, including 37 deaths, a record high since the 1990s. Low vaccination coverage in previous years is the biggest contributing fac...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 83.63 KB]
  5. Measles — United States, January 1–August 24, 2013
    Personal Author:
    Wallace, Gregory; Redd, Susan; Rota, Jennifer; Rota, Paul; Bellini, William; Lebo, Emmaculate;
    Published Date:
    Sep 13 2013
    Source:
    MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013; 62(36):741-743.
    Description:
    Measles is a highly contagious, acute viral illness that can lead to complications and death. Although measles elimination (i.e., interruption of continuous transmission lasting ≥12 months) was declared in the United States in 2000, importation of ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 272.13 KB]