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A-Mode Ultrasound-Based Prediction of Transfemoral Amputee Prosthesis Walking Kinematics via an Artificial Neural Network



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  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    Lower-limb powered prostheses can provide users with volitional control of ambulation. To accomplish this goal, they require a sensing modality that reliably interprets user intention to move. Surface electromyography (EMG) has been previously proposed to measure muscle excitation and provide volitional control to upper- and lower-limb powered prosthesis users. Unfortunately, EMG suffers from a low signal to noise ratio and crosstalk between neighboring muscles, often limiting the performance of EMG-based controllers. Ultrasound has been shown to have better resolution and specificity than surface EMG. However, this technology has yet to be integrated into lower-limb prostheses. Here we show that A-mode ultrasound sensing can reliably predict the prosthesis walking kinematics of individuals with a transfemoral amputation. Ultrasound features from the residual limb of 9 transfemoral amputee subjects were recorded with A-mode ultrasound during walking with their passive prosthesis. The ultrasound features were mapped to joint kinematics through a regression neural network. Testing of the trained model against untrained kinematics show accurate predictions of knee position, knee velocity, ankle position, and ankle velocity, with a normalized RMSE of 9.0 +/- 3.1%, 7.3 +/- 1.6%, 8.3 +/- 2.3%, and 10.0 +/- 2.5% respectively. This ultrasound-based prediction suggests that A-mode ultrasound is a viable sensing technology for recognizing user intent. This study is the first necessary step towards implementation of volitional prosthesis controller based on A-mode ultrasound for individuals with transfemoral amputation. [Description provided by NIOSH]
  • Subjects:
  • Keywords:
  • ISSN:
    1534-4320
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Genre:
  • Place as Subject:
  • CIO:
  • Topic:
  • Location:
  • Volume:
    31
  • NIOSHTIC Number:
    nn:20067731
  • Citation:
    IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng 2023 Feb; 31:1511-1520
  • Contact Point Address:
    Joel Mendez, Utah Robotics Center, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
  • Email:
    joel.mendez@utah.edu
  • Federal Fiscal Year:
    2023
  • Performing Organization:
    University of Utah
  • Peer Reviewed:
    True
  • Start Date:
    20050701
  • Source Full Name:
    IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
  • End Date:
    20280630
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:19c089dc4321df6ddd4828eafd7aff816100166c17f4b315b381e96f5efec836ab871f004aa6433b102606b098614eeb1cdccdd3bd26f1a86f836e0345bd5401
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  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 15.11 MB ]
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