Details:

Alternative Title:
Diabetes Care
Personal Author:
Oza-Frank, Reena ; Ali, Mohammed K. ; Vaccarino, Viola ; Narayan, K.M. Venkat
Oza-Frank, Reena ; Ali, Mohammed K. ; Vaccarino, Viola ; Narayan, K.M. Venkat Less -
Description:
OBJECTIVE

To compare diabetes prevalence among Asian Americans by World Health Organization and U.S. BMI classifications.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Data on Asian American adults (n = 7,414) from the National Health Interview Survey for 1997–2005 were analyzed. Diabetes prevalence was estimated across weight and ethnic group strata.

RESULTS

Regardless of BMI classification, Asian Indians and Filipinos had the highest prevalence of overweight (34–47 and 35–47%, respectively, compared with 20–38% in Chinese; P < 0.05). Asian Indians also had the highest ethnic-specific diabetes prevalence (ranging from 6–7% among the normal weight to 19–33% among the obese) compared with non-Hispanic whites: odds ratio (95% CI) for Asian Indians 2.0 (1.5–2.6), adjusted for age and sex, and 3.1 (2.4–4.0) with additional adjustment for BMI.

CONCLUSIONS

Asian Indian ethnicity, but not other Asian ethnicities, was strongly associated with diabetes. Weight classification as a marker of diabetes risk may need to accommodate differences across Asian subgroups.


Subjects:
[+]
Adolescent Adult Aged Asian Body Mass Index Diabetes Mellitus Female Humans Male Middle Aged Young Adult
Source:
Diabetes Care. 32(9):1644-1646.
Pubmed ID:
19509010
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC2732150
Document Type:
Journal Article
Funding:
1R36SH000008-01/SH/NCHS CDC HHS/United States
Collection(s):
CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:96567d8a024b0c3f23365dbb19d8c52dbabf3be4ee59201fc6e47face257734c
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/22905/cdc_22905_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

• 	license.txt	txt
  	supp_32_9_1644__index.html	htm
  	supp_dc09-0573_Table_2_(online)_new.doc	doc
  	zdc1644.nxml	txt

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