CDC STACKS serves as an archival repository of CDC-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other public health information authored or co-authored by CDC or funded partners.
As a repository, CDC STACKS retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
The effect of business improvement districts on the incidence of violent crimes
-
Jun 29 2010
-
-
Source: Inj Prev. 2010; 16(5):327-332.
[PDF-326.02 KB]
Details:
-
Alternative Title:Inj Prev
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Objective
To examine whether business improvement districts (BID) contributed to greater than expected declines in the incidence of violent crimes in affected neighbourhoods.
Method
A Bayesian hierarchical model was used to assess the changes in the incidence of violent crimes between 1994 and 2005 and the implementation of 30 BID in Los Angeles neighbourhoods.
Results
The implementation of BID was associated with a 12% reduction in the incidence of robbery (95% posterior probability interval −2 to 24) and an 8% reduction in the total incidence of violent crimes (95% posterior probability interval −5 to 21). The strength of the effect of BID on robbery crimes varied by location.
Conclusion
These findings indicate that the implementation of BID can reduce the incidence of violent crimes likely to result in injury to individuals. The findings also indicate that the establishment of a BID by itself is not a panacea, and highlight the importance of targeting BID efforts to crime prevention interventions that reduce violence exposure associated with criminal behaviours.
-
Subjects:
-
Source:
-
Pubmed ID:20587814
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMC2976613
-
Document Type:
-
Funding:
-
Place as Subject:
-
Volume:16
-
Issue:5
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type:
