Nonphysical Workplace Violence in a State-Based Cohort of Education Workers

Details

• Personal Author:
  Grubb, Paula L. ; Hendricks S ; Konda S ; Tiesman, Hope M.
• Description:
  BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence, identify risk factors, and assess the impact of nonphysical workplace violence (WPV) events among education workers (teachers, professionals, and support personnel). METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was mailed to a random sample of 6450 education workers, stratified by sex, occupation, and school location in Pennsylvania. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess risk factors. RESULTS: Of the 2514 participants, 859 (34%) reported experiencing at least one nonphysical WPV event during the 2009-2010 school year. Coworkers were the most common source of bullying. Most education workers responded that they did not receive an adequate response from their administration after reporting a nonphysical WPV event. Risks of nonphysical assaults increased for education workers who were female, those working in an urban school, and those in their first 3 years of working in their current school. Those assaulted were significantly likely to have low job satisfaction, find work more stressful, and have poor mental health compared to those were not assaulted. CONCLUSIONS: Administration support for specific prevention efforts and post-event responses that address the risk factors for nonphysical WPV are essential for creating a positive, safe work environment in schools. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Bullying Demography Education Environmental Exposure Men Mental Health Nervous System Occupational Health Risk Assessment Risk Factors Safety Violence Women Workplace

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• Keywords:
  Assaults Author Keywords: Nonphysical Demographic Characteristics Education Workers Exposure Levels Humans Mental Health Psychological Effects Psychological Stress Risk Factors Statistical Analysis Stress Surveillance Teachers Verbal Abuse Violence Prevention Work Environment Workers

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• ISSN:
  0022-4391
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Ohio ; OSHA Region 3 ; OSHA Region 5 ; West Virginia
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  DSR - Division of Safety Research ; DART - Division of Applied Research and Technology ; DSI - Division of Science Integration
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  482-491
• Volume:
  90
• Issue:
  6
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20059119
• Citation:
  J Sch Health 2020 Jun; 90(6):482-491
• Contact Point Address:
  Srinivas Konda, Epidemiologist, NIOSH-Division of Safety Research, 1095 Willowdale Road,M/S 1811, Morgantown, WV 26506
• Email:
  skonda@cdc.gov
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2020
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Source Full Name:
  Journal of School Health
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:b85005345692f221f6cbfa26d267707ece14b0fd27986b611a6e11e91f71798348585bbc5eb852fdc3bbf57ec7878090f1fba29f0574caba6956226de29c3399
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/223433/cdc_223433_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 177.92 KB ]