MicroRNA-Mediated Calcineurin Signaling Activation Induces CCL2, CCL3, CCL5, IL8, and Chemotactic Activities in 4,4′-Methylene Diphenyl Diisocyanate Exposed Macrophages
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2021/12/02
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Description:Occupational exposure to 4,4'-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), the most widely used monomeric diisocyanate, is one of the leading causes of occupational asthma (OA). Previously, we identified microRNA (miR)-206-3p/miR-381-3p-mediated PPP3CA/calcineurin signalling regulated iNOS transcription in macrophages and bronchoalveolar lavage cells (BALCs) after acute MDI exposure; however, whether PPP3CA/calcineurin signalling participates in regulation of other asthma-associated mediators secreted by macrophages/BALCs after MDI exposure is unknown. Several asthma-associated, macrophage-secreted mediator mRNAs from MDI exposed murine BALCs and MDI-glutathione (GSH) conjugate treated differentiated THP-1 macrophages were analysed using RT-qPCR. Endogenous IL1B, TNF, CCL2, CCL3, CCL5, and TGFB1 were upregulated in MDI or MDI-GSH conjugate exposed BALCs and macrophages, respectively. Calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus (FK506) attenuated the MDI-GSH conjugate-mediated induction of CCL2, CCL3, CCL5, and CXCL8/IL8 but not others. Transfection of either miR-inhibitor-206-3p or miR-inhibitor-381-3p in macrophages induced chemokine CCL2, CCL3, CCL5, and CXCL8 transcription, whereas FK506 attenuated the miR-inhibitor-206-3p or miR-inhibitor-381-3p-mediated effects. Finally, MDI-GSH conjugate treated macrophages showed increased chemotactic ability to various immune cells, which may be attenuated by FK506. In conclusion, these results indicate that MDI exposure to macrophages/BALCs may recruit immune cells into the airway via induction of chemokines by miR-206-3p and miR-381-3p-mediated calcineurin signalling activation. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:0049-8254
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Volume:51
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Issue:12
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20064226
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Citation:Xenobiotica 2021 Dec; 51(12):1436-1452
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Contact Point Address:Chen-Chung Lin, NIOSH/HELD/ACIB, 1000 Frederick Ln, MS L4020, Morgantown, WV 26505
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Email:mjy2@cdc.gov
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Federal Fiscal Year:2022
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Source Full Name:Xenobiotica
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:f508cf14a45bc7e3132468bd6cc1cc0d8a9a3416ad3dfced311ac38d1a1121942a0e8e3f564fb886e0188da2b3a167e246c96b27f3057eba3d6741bff2edb1e2
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