Lumbopelvic Rhythm in the Sagittal Plane: A Review of the Effects of Participants and Task Characteristics

Details

• Personal Author:
  Bazrgari B ; Van Dillen LR ; Vazirian M
• Description:
  Objectives: Abnormalities of lumbopelvic coordination have been suggested to relate to risk of developing low back pain. The objective of this study is to review and summarize the findings of studies that have implemented and reported on lumbopelvic rhythm during trunk forward bending and backward return. Methods: The PUBMED and CINAHL databases were searched for studies related to LPR using appropriate keywords. The references of each study from the database search were further investigated to identify any missed study. Results: The findings includes results related to lumbopelvic rhythm, and how it varies due to participant characteristics such as age, gender, and presence of low back pain as well as due to variations in the experimental procedures such as pace of motion, presence of external load, and muscle fatigue. Conclusion: In general, the magnitude of lumbar contribution is smaller in people with low back pain, in the elderly and females, as well as with greater pace of motion, but is larger with greater external load or back muscle fatigue. The compiled data in this review are expected to serve as a foundation for implementation of this kinematic-based measure in the conduct of future research. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Mining Occupational Health Safety Vehicle Emissions
• Keywords:
  Author Keywords: Lumbopelvic Rhythm Back Injuries Biomechanics Kinesiology Low Back Disorders Lumbar Contribution Lumbar Spine MSD Muscle Contraction Muscle Function Musculoskeletal Disorders Pelvic Contribution Pelvis

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• ISSN:
  1753-6146
• Document Type:
  Text
• Funding:
  Grant
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Kentucky ; Missouri ; OSHA Region 4 ; OSHA Region 7
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  51-58
• Volume:
  38
• Issue:
  2
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20053553
• Citation:
  Int Musculoskelet Med 2016 Apr; 38(2):51-58
• Contact Point Address:
  Babak Bazrgari, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
• Email:
  babak.bazrgari@uky.edu
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2016
• Performing Organization:
  University of Kentucky
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Start Date:
  20120701
• Source Full Name:
  International Musculoskeletal Medicine
• End Date:
  20150630
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:355373dc5676c5bc3380aa2f31bc5520f1e5f4000e5095909b0269971e7152e0b9c6d0058d9d72232d9547968ff5e42d02e42ac8bb0dc3616a419f45daa33479
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/216284/cdc_216284_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 886.33 KB ]