Evaluation of Methodology for Realtime Monitoring of Diesel Particulate Matter in Underground Mines

Details

• Personal Author:
  Bugarski, Aleksandar D. ; Cable A ; Habibi A ; Ingalls L ; Loring D ; Rutter C
• Description:
  The results of diesel particulate matter (DPM) monitoring were used by the underground mining industry to mitigate adverse effects of exposure to DPM. NIOSH Method 5040, currently used for ambient and personal exposure monitoring, does not provide needed real-time information. The objective of this study is to develop a methodology for continuous monitoring of DPM concentrations in an underground environment, founded on the application of the Dekati Electrical Particle Sensor (DePS). The DePS, which measures concentrations of submicron aerosol in real-time using a diffusion-charging sensor, was evaluated by comparing the results of the concurrent measurements with reference methods at several locations downstream of the diesel-powered equipment. The DePS results were found to correlate well to those obtained by reference methods. However, it was found that dependence of the response on the physical and chemical properties of aerosols necessitates site-specific correlation factors for the targeted matrices. The site-specific factors for number and mass of diesel aerosols were derived using the results of concurrent measurements with TSI NanoScan, FLIR Airtec, and carbon analyses performed on the concurrently collected filter samples. The results showed that methodology based on compensated DePS measurements would be suitable for continuous monitoring of DPM in underground mining operations. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Aerosols Air Pollution Mining Occupational Health Particulate Matter Safety Vehicle Emissions Ventilation
• Keywords:
  Aerosol Particles Air Quality Monitoring Analytical Method Diesel Emissions Exposure Assessment Mining Industry Monitoring Systems Particulates Sensors Underground Mining
• Series:
  Mining Publications
• ISBN:
  9781032036793
• Publisher:
  CRC Press
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Proceedings
• Place as Subject:
  Arizona ; Colorado ; OSHA Region 3 ; OSHA Region 8 ; OSHA Region 9 ; Pennsylvania ; South Dakota
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  PMRD - Pittsburgh Mining Research Division
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  115-123
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20063587
• Citation:
  Mine Ventilation: Proceedings of the 18th North American Mine Ventilation Symposium (NAMVS 2021), June 12-17, 2021, Rapid City, South Dakota. Tukkaraja P ed. London: CRC Press, 2021 Jun; :115-123
• Contact Point Address:
  A. Habibi, Freeport-McMoRan Inc., Phoenix, AZ, USA
• Editor(s):
  Tukkaraja P
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2021
• NORA Priority Area:
  Mining
• Peer Reviewed:
  False
• Source Full Name:
  Mine Ventilation: Proceedings of the 18th North American Mine Ventilation Symposium (NAMVS 2021), June 12-17, 2021, Rapid City, South Dakota
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:ab9735d60155e1ede63aad2632ebcad723ef5e47562b2f1e1554f4fc0b14924c008663c742e57430f981cec46fdf244129a42352f0a549813818b8bda40034f6
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/215444/cdc_215444_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 777.25 KB ]