NDPK-D (NM23-H4)-Mediated Externalization of Cardiolipin Enables Elimination of Depolarized Mitochondria by Mitophagy
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2016/07/01
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Personal Author:Bayir H ; Boissan M ; Cheikhi A ; Chu CT ; Cottet-Rousselle C ; Dar HH ; Desbourdes C ; Epand RM ; Greenberg ML ; Huang Z ; Jiang J ; Kagan VE ; Kapralov AA ; Lacombe ML ; Li Y ; Mallampalli RK ; Mao G ; Schlattner U ; Shen Z ; St Croix CM ; Stolz D ; Tokarska-Schlattner M ; Tyurin VA ; Tyurina YY ; Verma M ; Watkins S
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Description:Mitophagy is critical for cell homeostasis. Externalization of the inner mitochondrial membrane phospholipid, cardiolipin (CL), to the surface of the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) was identified as a mitophageal signal recognized by the microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3. However, the CL-translocating machinery remains unknown. Here we demonstrate that a hexameric intermembrane space protein, NDPK-D (or NM23-H4), binds CL and facilitates its redistribution to the OMM. We found that mitophagy induced by a protonophoric uncoupler, carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), caused externalization of CL to the surface of mitochondria in murine lung epithelial MLE-12 cells and human cervical adenocarcinoma HeLa cells. RNAi knockdown of endogenous NDPK-D decreased CCCP-induced CL externalization and mitochondrial degradation. A R90D NDPK-D mutant that does not bind CL was inactive in promoting mitophagy. Similarly, rotenone and 6-hydroxydopamine triggered mitophagy in SH-SY5Y cells was also suppressed by knocking down of NDPK-D. In situ proximity ligation assay (PLA) showed that mitophagy-inducing CL-transfer activity of NDPK-D is closely associated with the dynamin-like GTPase OPA1, implicating fission-fusion dynamics in mitophagy regulation. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:1350-9047
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Volume:23
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Issue:7
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20050882
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Citation:Cell Death Differ 2016 Jul; 23(7):1140-1151
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Contact Point Address:VE Kagan, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Bridgeside Point, 100 Technology Drive, Suite 350, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA
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Email:Kagan@pitt.edu
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Federal Fiscal Year:2016
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Performing Organization:University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Start Date:20050701
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Source Full Name:Cell Death and Differentiation
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End Date:20160630
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:380da89eb4be96988002dccb1d6447d901fc716357eefacc7ea33424cfbc4585d9cabee5a9412a037b5124141a5efbbd42235573d77b6946985ee1b518cbc660
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